There are many special hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.
Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.
In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs and the beds.
The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. So the rooms stay warm at night, though it’s cold outside in the desert. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room costs $40 a night, and a double room $60.
A sign on the hotel’s wall tells guests, “Please don’t lick (舔) the walls.”
小題1:Where did the salt for the hotel come from?
A.A cave.B.The lake.C.The salt desert.D.A salt field.
小題2:What keeps the rooms in the Salt Palace Hotel warm at night?
A.The water in the lake.B.The sand in the desert.
C.The furniture in the rooms.D.The heat from the walls and roof.
小題3:What is the passage mainly about?
A.A large lake.B.A special hotel.C.A beautiful wall.D.A famous desert.

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:B

試題分析:本文主要介紹的是世界上一座很特殊的賓館,是用鹽做成的。
小題1:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第5行He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it.可知是用The salt desert建的,故C正確。
小題2:D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段1,2行The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. So the rooms stay warm at night, though it’s cold outside in the desert.可知D正確。
小題3:B 主旨大意題。本文主要介紹的是世界上一座很特殊的賓館,是用鹽做成的。故B符合。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文細(xì)節(jié)題居多,答題時(shí)在文章找到對(duì)應(yīng)的地方,用筆進(jìn)行標(biāo)記,這有利于后期有時(shí)間檢查時(shí)可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔細(xì)理解作者所講的意思,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng),通過排除法和自己對(duì)全文的把握,選出正確答案。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A serious problem for today's society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.
First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.
Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.
In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions. Furthermore, some institutions should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.
One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.
To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A.The problems faced by the old in society.
B.Why we should take responsibility for the old.
C.How we can improve the lives of the old.
D.Where the old can go to get their pensions.
小題2: The underlined word "viable" most probably means"       ".
A.impossibleB.practicalC.usefulD.important
小題3:What is the writer's main purpose in writing this article?
A.To point out the need for government support for old people.
B.To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people.
C.To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.
D.To instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life.
小題4:The text is most likely to be found in a book about____.  
A.social scienceB.historical events
C.political problemD.political systems

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

D
Americans are pound of their variety- and individuality(多樣性與個(gè)性), yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform(制服), whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?
Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian (百姓的) clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity (身份) than to step out of uniform ?
Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible (可減稅的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.
Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also dear to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.
小題1:It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality________.
A.still judge a man by his clothes
B.hold the uniform in such high regard
C.enjoy having a professional identity
D.will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform
小題2: People are used to thinking that a man in uniform________.
A.suggests quality work
B.discards his social identity
C.a(chǎn)ppears to be more practical
D.looks superior to a person in civilian clothes
小題3:The chief function of a uniform is to________.
A.provide practical benefits to the wearer
B.make the wearer catch the public eye
C.inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself
D.provide the wearer with a professional identity
小題4:According to the passage, people wearing uniforms________.
A.a(chǎn)re usually helpful
B.have little or no individual freedom
C.tend to lose their individuality
D.enjoy greater popularity

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(筆畫)of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their homework and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.
"When I'm writing with a pen, I find I often can't remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it."
"I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper."
Many students don't feel this is something to worry about. Now that it's more convenient and quick to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei , the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said "Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(審美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only have their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer's emotion(情緒). Through one's handwriting, people can get to know one's thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”
To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
小題1:Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A.The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.
B.To Type or To Hand Write
C.Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By Hand
D.Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.
小題2:The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because______.
A.they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and Essays
B.they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
C.they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
D.computers have become popular in China.
小題3:Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of the advantages of handwriting?
A.Handwriting contains the writer's emotion.
B.The writer’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting,
C.Handwriting can impress people well and build up one’s self-confidence
D.Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.
小題4:The underlined expression “taking stock in”(Paragraph 4) probably means_____.
A.getting bored withB.getting dependent on
C.becoming crazy aboutD.getting curious about
小題5:We can draw the conclusion from the passage that_______.
A.more and more students will give up writing on a computer
B.writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day
C.more and more students will pay attention to handwriting
D.the typing article better expresses one’s emotion and quality

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
[1]A program in the United States brings scientists and engineers into elementary schools to teach teachers more about how to teach science.
[2]Dave Weiss is a retired engineer. One day each week he volunteers at Georgian Forest Elementary School in Silver Spring, Maryland, near Washington. He, who is so enthusiastic and so much fun with the kids, works with teacher Fred Tenyke on science projects for ten years.
[3]Student Jada Lockwood says she enjoys Mr. Weiss' visits to her classroom. She likes the drawings he uses to explain scientific ideas.
[4]The American Association for the Advancement of Science sponsors the Senior Scientists and Engineers program. Dave Weiss has been a volunteer in that program for many years. The scientists and engineers help teachers in elementary schools improve their skills.
[5]Mr. Weiss says he and the other volunteers help teachers by providing hands-on knowledge. He notes that science is an area in which many elementary school teachers have         _________experience. In elementary school, for the most part, a regular classroom teacher is responsible for teaching science, along with reading and math, and if they don't have a strong science background, just by nature, they're going to tend to underrepresent science in the curriculum.
[6]American fifteen-year-olds scored about average in science among countries that took part in testing by the OECD in 2009. The OECD is the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.
[7]Dave Weiss says he is concerned about such results, but hopeful for the future for American students learning science. Fred Tenkye thinks volunteers like Dave Weiss are helping students do that. "And if you can develop a passion for science, then eventually the grades and the test scores, then that will follow and increase, too." he said.
小題1:How does Dave Weiss feel when he stays with students?(no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小題2:What do the students think of Dave Weiss’s teaching?(no more than 6 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (1 word)
________________________________________________________________________
小題4:What should the students do when they are learning science? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小題5:What’s the main idea of this passage? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

On the River Thames there are a number of boat races every year and these have become very popular with the public. Perhaps the best–known of these races is the University Boat Race. This takes place just before Easter every year and is a competition between teams from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge. They row from Putney to Mertlake, a distance of about four and a quarter miles. This race has been taking place almost every year since 1829.
小題1: The best – known of these races is __________.
A.the Boat Race of the University of Oxford.
B.the Boat Race of the University of Cambridge
C.the Boat Race of the Olympic Games
D.the University Boat Race
小題2: Generally, the Boat Race takes place _________.
A.once a yearB.twice a year
C.every three years D.every other year
小題3: The words “Putney” and “Mertlake” are _________.
A.names of placesB.names of teams
C.names of boat racesD.names of universities

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Silence is unnatural to man.He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness.In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and he fears silence more than anything else.Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence.If he is introduced to another person, and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he regards himself as a failure, a worthless person, and is full of envy of the emptiest headed chatterbox(喋喋不休的人).He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure(蠟塑人像).
The aim of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas; it is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz; there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito (蚊子).But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person. Most buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it is pleasant even to the mind. He would be a foolish man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing -with his neighbors.
Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time, they just prove themselves to be successful conservationists.
小題1:According to the passage, people usually talk to their neighbors_____.
A.in the hope of learning something new
B.in the hope of getting on well
C.a(chǎn)bout whatever they want to
D.a(chǎn)bout whatever they have prepared
小題2:According to the author, people make conversation to______.
A.a(chǎn)chieve success in life
B.overcome their fear of silence
C.exchange ideas
D.prove their value
小題3:What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?
A.To persuade people to stop making noises.
B.To explain why people keep talking.
C.To discuss why people like talking about weather.
D.To encourage people to join in conversations.
小題4:By "the buzzing of a fly"(Para.1), the author means"_____".
A.the voice of a chatterbox
B.meaningless talk sound
C.a(chǎn) low whispering
D.the noise of an insect

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.
Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.
Professor John Beath, the president of the society, and a leading lecturer at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures—which are open to students from all departments—were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.
“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done.” He added.
University applications rose 7% last year. But there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in careers in the public sector, which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.
A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.
Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”
小題1:Professor John Beath’s lectures are              .
A.given in a traditional way
B.open to both students and their parents
C.connected with the present situation
D.warmly received by economics
小題2:Incomes in the public sector are more attractive because of their              .
A.greater stabilityB.higher pay
C.fewer applicationsD.better reputation
小題3:In the opinion of most parents              .
A.economics should be the focus of school teaching
B.more students should be admitted to universities
C.children should solve financial problems themselves
D.the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened
小題4:According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters          .
A.have access to better equipmentB.wiser in money management
C.confident about their future careers D.get jobs in Child Trust Funds
小題5:What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Universities have received more applications.
B.College students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty.
C.Economics is attracting an increasing numbers students.
D.Parents are concerned with children’s subject selection.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If practicing an attitude of gratitude(感激) during the storms of life is too much for you right now, that’s OK. When things are tough, most people have a hard time being thankful. They’re so caught up in what’s wrong in the present moment that they simply can’t see some things are still right.
If that’s true for you, then accept it. You’re going through a particularly difficult or unhappy period of time, and you don’t like it one bit. Very normal, very human. But remember this: there is always something to be grateful for. It maybe only a small comfort right now, but it is a start. Make a list of some of the terrible things that didn’t happen. For example:
●You’re in debt...but you’re not homeless.
●You lost your job...but you didn’t lose your health.
●You broke your leg...but you didn’t break your neck.
●Your mother has Alzheimer’s disease...but your father doesn’t.
No matter how bad things are, they could always be worse. Start finding gratitude for what might have happened, but didn’t. It does help a lot. Of course, you may not be thankful for everything— but you can always be thankful for something.
小題1:The passage is intended for those who ________.
A.have done a lot for othersB.have met with difficulties in life
C.have something to do in returnD.don’t know how to be thankful
小題2:The writer thinks it ______ for people to feel unhappy in time of difficulty.
A.understandable B.necessary C.impossible D.helpful
小題3:How many “terrible things that didn’t happen” are listed in this passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
小題4:What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To discuss ways to make a list of terrible things.
B.To explain what is gratitude towards the storms of life.
C.To persuade people to be thankful for what didn’t happen.
D.To show people different ways to consider their tough situations.
小題5:How is the passage organized?
A.Explanation—Comparison—Topic
B.Argument—Opinion—Discussion
C.Comparison—Argument—Explanation
D.Introduction—Discussion—Conclusion

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案