With the Indian economy predicted to grow by 7.5 percent this year, experts say it could be time for Western CEOs to learn some lessons from Indian CEOs.The key differences between Indian and Western bosses are:
Social purpose
One of the most important things is that Indian leaders lead with a sense of social purpose.Every leader in India gave a specific social purpose as being the goal of their business.Those purposes ranged from improving healthcare to getting cell phones to people who didn't have access to communication tools.Having a social purpose motivates workers.
Invest in employees
Indian firms invest an enormous amount in their employees' training and development.IT firms typically offer 60 days of formal training for newly hired workers and they even spend months training experienced workers.A study said that Western firms have largely abandoned investing in employees, seeing it as a waste if they quit.But Indian bosses believe that investing in employees ensures the quality of those who stay at the company.
Take the long view
Indian bosses stress far less on shareholders than it is typical at Western business.As a result they're more able to take a long-term view.Western companies can't just ignore their shareholders, but their CEOs can do more to protect their -employees from short-term financial pressures, letting them get on with their jobs.
Work fromtheir strengths
Western companies often think about strategy in terms of chasing customers or pursuing market opportunities, but Indian firms will more often start by identifying their strengths and customers’ needs, and then try to meet those needs.
Act as a role model
Being a personal role model for their employees is an amazing thing for a CEO.If Western bosses could think of themselves as role models, it would have a real impact on their workers.
【小題1】Indian CEOs use their sense of social purpose to _________.
A.improve the workers' healthcare system |
B.provide cell phones to people in need |
C.motivate and encourage their employees |
D.promote the development of communication systems |
A.it takes too long to complete the formal training of newly hired workers |
B.they often hire experienced workers who don't need much training |
C.they are afraid of the losses brought about by the resignation of employees |
D.they don't care about the quality of the employees in their firms |
A.They stress on workers more than shareholders. |
B.They always act as role models for employees. |
C.They are good at identifying their own strengths. |
D.They pay closer attention to market opportunities. |
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There are many kinds of friends. Some are always you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only friends leave footprints.
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Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building I went downstairs to watch her performance. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became . Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good .
One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly . To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You must like violin,” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked. Suddenly, a expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave, I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that me,” she said. “In fact, it was your playing gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I.
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1.A. with B.for C.a(chǎn)gainst D.to
2.A. good B.true C.reliable D.stubborn
3.A. sound B.song C.partner D.violin
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5.A. season B.situation C.day D.weather
6.A. watching B.listening C.seeing D.hearing
7.A. journey B.work C.life D.view
8.A. bored B.determined C.excited D.concerned
9.A. flowed B.grew C.entered D.ran
10.A .lost B.a(chǎn)ctive C.busy D.interested
11.A. once B.never C.frequently D.usually
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13.A. because B.but C.when D.before
14.A. interesting B.moving C.boring D.tiring
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17.A. happy B.sad C.strange D.calm
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