【題目】With the development of our society, cell phones have become a common part in our lives. Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Maybe they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on We Chat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name-phubbers (低頭族).

Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities (身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction of the world.

Although the ending of the film sounds unrealistic, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors’ words. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.

It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

1Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2?

A. To suggest phubbers will destroy the world

B. To call for people to go walking without phones

C. To tell people of the bad effects of phubbing

D. To advise students to create more cartoons like this

2According to the passage, what risks may a phubber have?

Destructing the world

Affecting his social skills

Damaging his neck and eyesight

Getting separated from his friends and family

A. ①②④ B. ②③④

C. ①③④ D. ①②③④

3What’s the author’s attitude towards phubbing?

A. Supportive B. Confident

C. Disapproving D. Optimistic

4What will be talked about in the following paragraph?

A. Ways to avoid the risks of phubbing B. Bad effects of pudding

C. Daily life of phubbers D. Methods of phubbing

【答案】

1C

2B

3C

4A

【解析】本文敘述低頭族所帶來的冒險行為。文中提到的低頭族造成的一系列類似事件最終導(dǎo)致這個世界的毀滅。

1C

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句Recently. a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities (身份)bury themselves in their phones.可知,第二段舉一個卡通的例子是為了告訴人們低頭族的壞影響。故選C。

2B

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck, ” Also, staring at cell phones for a long time w ill damage your eyesight gradually,和第四段第一句But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.可知低頭族所帶來的冒險有:影響社交技能;損害頸和視力;與家庭分離開。故選B。

3C

推理判斷題?v觀全文,再根據(jù)最后一段It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.可知,作者對低頭族的態(tài)度是不贊成。故選C。

4A

推理判斷題。文章講述了低頭族帶來的一些壞影響,所以接下來應(yīng)該講如何避開低頭族的冒險,故選A。

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