For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗幟）across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I 36 _____ certain things could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and 37 _____ would win the race. At other times I would 38 _____ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous 39 _____ hoping to reach that banner a little faster. 40 _____ , I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner was never any 41 _____ I finally decided one day to 42 _____ and take a break. It was then that I saw my 43 _____ sitting beside me.
It had been with me as I 44 _____ hard to support my family, as I played with my children and heard their 45 _____ and even when I was 46 _____ with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just didn’t have the 47 _____ to see it.
There is an old Chinese proverb that says, “Tension is what you think you should be. 48 _____ is who you are” Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the 49 _____ life we think we should have and 50 _____ the life we have now. Happiness will never be found under some banner far away. If will be found 51 _____ your own heart, soul and mind. It will be found when you 52 _____ that others love you just as you do.
Don’t be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of 53 _____ with you everywhere you go. 54 _____ yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness you are 55 _____ there.
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【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】C
【小題7】D
【小題8】A
【小題9】D
【小題10】A
【小題11】C
【小題12】C
【小題13】B
【小題14】B
【小題15】A
【小題16】D
【小題17】A
【小題18】D
【小題19】D
【小題20】C
解析試題分析：本文是夾敘夾議文。作者通過自身的經(jīng)歷詮釋了這樣一個道理：我們經(jīng)常認(rèn)為只有取得了某些成就，過上理想中完美的生活才會幸福。其實幸福就存在于我們不經(jīng)意間平
凡而瑣碎的生活中，它早就已經(jīng)根植在你我身邊。
【小題1】根據(jù)學(xué)生已有的文化背景可知 “finish line of a long race.”，是人取得階段性的成功才能真正感覺到幸福，故選D
【小題2】根據(jù)學(xué)生已知的龜兔賽跑的故事背景可知。作者希望像烏龜那樣，靠沉穩(wěn)贏得最終的比賽，所以應(yīng)該選擇slow的同義詞，故選B
【小題3】根據(jù)下文提到 “l(fā)ike a rabbit trying different side roads…可知，作者在其他時候，表現(xiàn)得像兔子一樣，總愿意抄近路到達終點，故選A
【小題4】根據(jù)下文提到 “hoping to reach that banner a little faster.”可知，既然是想快點到達終點，肯定是以一種危險的速度前行，故選C
【小題5】考查副詞：I began to see that…”可知，作者逐漸開始意識到……故選B
【小題6】考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)下文 “I finally decided one day to take a break.”可知，那個目標(biāo)從來沒有離作者更近一些，故選C
【小題7】考查動詞短語，由下文“and take a break…”可知，作者終于有一天決定坐下來休息，故選D
【小題8】考查名詞：根據(jù)下文“Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.”，可知，作者停下來休息時才發(fā)現(xiàn)，幸福就在身邊，故選A。
【小題9】考查動詞，據(jù)下文“hard to support my family”可知，當(dāng)作者努力工作養(yǎng)家的時候，幸福在他身邊，故選D。
【小題10】考查名詞：從“I played with my children”可知“作者與孩子們一起玩，感到幸福，聽到的一定是快樂的笑聲，故選A。
【小題11】考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“my wife at my side looking after me”可知，甚至當(dāng)作者生病，有妻子在身邊照顧他的時候，幸福在他身邊，故選C。
【小題12】考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“as I raced towards that stupid banner”中的stupid 可推知，幸福一直在作者身邊，只是作者沒有智慧去發(fā)現(xiàn)這一點，故選C。
【小題13】考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“Tension is what you think you should be.”可推知，此處應(yīng)為與Tension相對的Relaxation, 故選B。
【小題14】考查形容詞。根據(jù)上下文的語意，可知作者以前總是追求自以為值得自己全力以赴爭取的某種生活，所以應(yīng)該是略帶貶義的自以為完美的生活。故選B
【小題15】考查動詞。根據(jù)上文可知，我們應(yīng)該停止自以為完美的生活的腳步，所以，我們應(yīng)該享受現(xiàn)在我們所擁有的生活。故選A。
【小題16】考查介詞。根據(jù)下文給出的，heart，soul，mind可推斷介詞應(yīng)該用in。故選D。
【小題17】考查動詞，根據(jù)上文作者得到啟示：“當(dāng)你意識到別人愛你，你也愛著別人時，幸福就來臨了�！笨赏茢啻鸢笧锳。
【小題18】考查名詞：根據(jù)上文“Be a playful puppy”可知，讓我們做一只快樂的愛玩耍的小狗，到處銜著你那根快樂的骨頭，故選D。
【小題19】考查動詞：根據(jù)文中多處提到的race，可知，我們應(yīng)該把自己從那個競賽中解脫出來，故選D。
【小題20】考查副詞：從那個競賽中解脫出來，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)你已經(jīng)處于愛和幸福之中，故選C。
考點：考查人生百味類短文
點評：文章反映的道理深刻，從選項中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運用，但更加注重綜合語言能力的運用，需要根據(jù)上下文，了解詞匯用法的同時，結(jié)合語境，做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。
科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年重慶市第十八中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence (影響) your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “You can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic (競技的). If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.
Some people call you their friends for the wrong reasons. These people are not really friends. They are superficial(表面上的) only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. Superficial friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there if you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “phoney”.
True friends are most special. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.
【小題1】The first paragraph tells us _____.
| A．how to make a true friend |
| B．we should make friend in our childhood |
| C．what is friendship based on |
| D．friends play a very important part in our life |
| A．What you value above anything is the friendship developing during childhood. |
| B．The friendship developing during your school days will be with you for a long time. |
| C．Only through your friends’ influence will you take the responsibility for your task. |
| D．If you have no music in you, none of your friends will be a music lover. |
| A．someone who only wants to be your friend when you are successful |
| B．those who want to benefit from you |
| C．the friends who are on the surface only |
| D．a(chǎn)ll the above |
| A．You should tell true friends from phoneys. |
| B．True friendship is too difficult to find. |
| C．You can share your joys and sorrows with a true friend. |
| D．A true friend will stand by you whatever happens. |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省湖州市南潯中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：填空題
The people below are all looking for someplace to visit in Beijing. Read the following descriptions and help them make proper choices.
【小題1】______. Stephen studies art in Beijing University. He shows great interest in paintings and he is especially interested in those oil paintings that reflect the variety of life.
【小題2】______. Mark has just come to China and he is very interested in Chinese culture. He has been waiting for a long time to have a chance to see a wonderful Chinese acrobatic （雜技的）performance in China.
【小題3】______. Oscar is a student from Yangzhou University, visiting his friends who share the same interest in music. They are planning to find someplace to enjoy rock and roll and pop songs.
【小題4】______. Carol studies Chinese in Beijing. She is free recently during the day time, so she would like to find someplace where she can attend some kind of activity so that she can learn some details about Chinese modern literature.
| A．Capital Theatre: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills (寒戰(zhàn) ) will run down your spine (脊柱 ) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and the bodies to the edge. Time: 7:30 p.m., September 13-19. |
| B．The Wangfung Art Gallery: A joint show of oil paintings by 10 young and middle-aged artists will be hosted by the gallery. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the variety of life in unique (獨特的) styles. |
| C．Huangshicheng Gallery: A group ink painting exhibition is running. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display. Time:9 a.m.—5p.m. until September 10. |
| D．Anyuan Museum: |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年廣東省佛山一中高一第二次段考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：填空題
閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。
以下是6條有關(guān)顏色偏好和性格關(guān)系的描述。
A
| GOLD |
| People who choose GOLD as their primary color like to fit in or belong. They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others. Things like tradition and home are very important to them. They need order and structure. They don’t like waste or change. |
| ORANGE |
| People who choose ORANGE as their primary color need variety and freedom. They take pride in being highly skilled. They enjoy “hands-on” work and often are good in a crisis. They are risk-takers and challenge-seekers. |
| YELLOW |
| People who choose YELLOW as their primary color are curious about everything. They are confident and knowledgeable. They love sports very much and they work highly efficiently. |
| GREEN |
| People who choose GREEN as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life. They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems. They love intelligence and logic. They are often critical of themselves and others. |
| BLUE |
| People who choose BLUE as their primary color enjoy close relationships, harmony and integrity(正直). They are often very creative and they also enjoy the creative work of others. |
| RED |
| People who choose RED as their primary color are always full of vigor and tend to be confident. It seems that they are ready to do anything and will be successful. They also have a strong desire for power. |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年山東高密教科院高三5月月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
The Friday after the American holiday of Thanksgiving is called Black Friday. It’s said that it’s the day that store ledgers(分類賬)move into the black and companies become profitable. On that day, retailers slash(砍) prices to get consumers to buy. It is also a time when many Americans start their Christmas shopping. VOA’s Elizabeth Lee tells us how the economy may affect consumers on that bargain day.
This day should be a shopper’s dream. “It’s just the deals, the sales and everything you can get for a lesser price,” said Sandy Thomas, a shopper. But it’s a nightmare for others. “I think it’s crazy. I’ve done all of my shopping throughout the week so I don’t have to go out on Friday,” she said. It’s called Black Friday, the start of the traditional Christmas shopping season in the United States. Every year it’s the day after the Thanksgiving holiday. Stores open before sunrise and there are deep discounts everywhere you look.
Last year a crowd of bargain-hunters killed a Wal-mart worker in a New York suburb. This year, many stores are increasing security while they slash prices. “This is a huge time for the retail stores,” said Fred Joutz from George Washington University. “This is when they begin making their profits for the year.”
Economics professor Fred Joutz says how Americans spend the weekend after Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.
With the unemployment rate above 10 percent, Joutz says Americans are saving more and spending less. Some retailers are attracting consumers by opening on Thanksgiving Day, when shops are traditionally closed. Other stores open their doors anywhere from midnight to four in the morning.
And shoppers will be lining up in front of the doors in order to be one of the first ones to walk through and get a big discount. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually the first items to go. Sandy Thomas says it’s an annual family tradition and well worth it. “I just save maybe half of what I would have spent on a regular, you know, shopping trip,” she said.
Economists say U.S. consumers will spend money this Black Friday, but they will spend it more carefully.
1.By saying “This day should be a shopper’s dream”, the writer means ________ .
A．shoppers have longed for this day for a long time
B．the shops will be very crowded on that day
C．the shops will keep open until the daybreak of next day
D．shoppers can buy many items at low prices on that day
2.Why are many stores increasing security according to the passage?
A．Because there are too many people saving more and spending less.
B．Because it’s a time when they begin making their profits for the year.
C．Because last year a crowd of bargain-hunters caused an accident.
D．Because many stores open their doors from midnight to four a.m.
3.From the passage we know that_________.
A. Christmas shopping is traditional time and this year it is no exception.
B. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually least discounted.
C. The economy only affects consumers on that bargain day.
D. Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.
4.We can find this passage in_________.
A. a science fiction B. a travel brochure
C. an economic research report D. a book on psychology
5.Why American people call it a black day?
A. Because they organize activities in honor of some great person.
B. Because there are too many people going out shopping for Christmas.
C. Too many people are celebrating Thanks giving.
D. The sky is black that day.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆江蘇省高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：其他題
Celebrating sleep
World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.
In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia (失眠) and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline insomnia. In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.
Overall, the survey found that many people suffer from the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey’s findings are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The shortterm effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
Title: Celebrating Sleep
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Topic |
Content |
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World Sleep Day |
Owing to 1.________ of the importance of sleep, people celebrated World Sleep Day, bringing attention to the increasing problems of sleep. |
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Responses of the survey |
Of 35,000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24% of the people2._______ from sleeplessness. 31.6 % were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5% were on the edge of insomnia. The 3.________ of the people feeling sleepy during the day is 11.6. 30.7 % reported 4._______ to a doctor for sleep problems. |
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5._______ causing sleep problems & their consequences |
Under 6._______ from school or work, people may have sleep problems. Poor quality sleep also 7._______ from noise or light pollution. Feeling tired and sleepy, people have difficulty 8._______ on what they are doing. It is likely that sleepless people easily put on weight and have a heart attack. |
|
9._______ to take to improve sleep quality |
Have regular sleep habits. Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet. Avoid things 10._______ caffeine. |
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