To prove that all time has value,a manager at a large corporation in the Northeast asked everyone who attended a meeting to " punch in"(打卡) .At the end of the meeting he calculated the total price of the meeting in manhours and changed these into dollars by prorating (按比例分配) each staffer's salary. Indeed,for each $10,000 you make annually,a single hour is worth $5. That's why the most successful people are those who've mastered the timesaving strategies described here. Stay Focused All top performers establish priorities (優(yōu)先做的事) .Helen Gurley Brown,editor-in-chief of Cosmopolitan,always keeps an issue of the magazine on her desk. Whenever she attempts to do something that doesn't contribute to the magazine's success,she glances at that issue,and it gets her back on track.
One way to order your priorities is to create a "to do" list. Every evening,write down the top 20 tasks to be done the next day,and review the list several times throughout the day. The best way to accomplish what's on the list is to give each task a specific time limit. Pattern of Success Most people who want to get ahead spend useful time writing personal notes of gratitude,sympathy and congratulations. But when it comes to routine memos (備忘錄) ,letters,fact sheets and forms,they save a lot of time by relying on previously written material.
Susan Taylor,editor-in-chief of Essence,has created some 40 form letters for everything. Stored on her computer,the letters can be called up,copied and customized by changing a few key words. Taylor then often adds a handwritten greeting at the bottom as a personal touch. Telephone Tips Financier J. B. Fuqua has made a fortune putting deals together over the telephone. His most important strategy is to make notes before he places a call.
To avoid playing telephone tag,return phone calls right away,because you're likely to catch the caller and your messages won't pile up. Leaving a detailed message on someone's voice mail prevents you from getting tied up in long conversations and will get you an answer more quickly. Do It Now Suzanne Caygill was a designer. To deal with all the demands of her schedule,she followed a rule; If she had a job to do,she did it immediately. Too many people waste time "commencing to proceed to get started, " Caygill would say.( ) 1. The manager asked everyone who attended the meeting to punch in to .
A. find out who was absent
B. find out who was late
C. calculate how many people present
D. calculate how much an hour was
( ) 2. Helen Gurley Brown keeps an issue of the magazine on her desk in order to
A. remind herself to be concentrated
B. consult it when it is necessary
C. relax herself during the coffee time
D. show her pride to the visitors
( ) 3. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Hurry Up
B. No Wasted Time
C. Take Charge of Your Day
D. Wasting Time Is Wasting Your Life
( ) 4. In order to save time you can .
A. refuse to return phone calls
B. start to do a thing without hesitation
C. put down all the things you want to do
D. store everything in your computer
1. D由第一段得知。
2. A由第二段得知。
3. C本篇文章是教你如何更好地利用時(shí)間,這一點(diǎn)在第一段最后一句話也表明了。所以是C 項(xiàng)正確。
4. B由最后一段得知。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
假如你叫李明,從報(bào)紙上得知某少兒英語培訓(xùn)中心暑假期間需要一位兼職英文翻譯,請你給該社寫一封英文求職信,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 個(gè)人信息:李明,17歲,健康,在某高中就讀;
2. 業(yè)余愛好:游泳,唱歌,跳舞;
3. 外語程度:英語成績優(yōu)秀,口語流利,能與外國人順暢交流。詞數(shù):120詞左右。
translator翻譯者;position職位;seek尋找;competent競爭性的;opportunity機(jī)會(huì);resume
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Hoffman,40, a former senior vice president of a financial company,had what she describes as "one of those extreme jobs". "I loved working," she says. But her career path reached a crossroad when her second child was born,and she left her job in February2007. Hoffman is one of many people who have left the work force to take a break,but she has a position as a consultant. She has described this type of career detour (繞路) 一which is more common for women than for men―as"offramping". Typically it occurs when the balancing act of parenting and work becomes too tough.
A study by the center found that more than90 percent of women who offramp want to onramp back into the work force eventually. But making the transition back to work is rarely easy,and it is even harder in this economic climate of layoffs and hiring freezes.
Considering some of the obstacles faced by onrampers,a threeday program called "Greater Returns:Restarting Your Career”was held at Columbia University. The goal of the three days was to have them walk away with a big shot of confidence.
According to one school of thought,women looking to make a comeback might even have an advantage in the current economy,especially if they are looking for parttime or consultant positions that do not offer benefits. And a majority of onrampers are women with extensive working experiences that could give them a slight advantage over lessexperienced competition.
"You absolutely cannot be defensive about why you offramped," Ms. Hoffman says, "defensive" would have put her into a hard situation if the Greater Returns program had not taught her how to describe the years she spent at home. "I now feel confident talking to an employer and saying , ' Yes,I have been out of the work force,but here is where I can make significant contributions.'”
( ) 5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Off-Ramp:It Is Common.
B. On-Ramp:It Is Easy.
C. Off-Ramp to On-Ramp:It Can Be a Hard journey.
D. Off-Ramp or On-Ramp:It Depends on Confidence.
( ) 6. According to the passage,Greater Returns .
A. is intended to relieve the pressure of the jobless women
B. has all the jobless women restart their career
C. is to last all the year around for the jobless women
D. will build up the confidence of those in search of jobs
( ) 7. The main reason for the women's offramping is that .
A. they have to suffer the sexual discrimination
B. they reach a crossroad of career
C. they have to parent their children
D. they have great work pressure
( ) 8. Which job is easier to get for a woman offramper?
A. Regular workers. B. Casual workers.
C. Company managers. D. Bank clerks.
( ) 9. From what Ms. Hoffman says in the last paragraph,we can conclude .
A. she didn't get advice from the Greater Returns program
B. she was defensive about her offramping
C. she didn't get the job because she lied about her experience
D. she is onramp partly due to her straightforward manner
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Doctors commonly view too much daytime sleepiness as a most important sign of disturbed or inadequate sleep. But a new study suggests it could also signal depression or even diabetes (糖尿病) ,regardless of whether an individual doesn't sleep well.
Among a random sample of 16,500 men and women ranging in age from 20 to 100 years old from central Pennsylvania,8. 7 percent had too much daytime sleepiness.
Researchers,who considered a wide range of possible reasons for why these individuals were over sleepy during the daytime,found that too much daytime sleepiness was more strongly associated with depression and obesity (過度肥胖) or metabolic (新陳代謝的) factors than with sleepdisordered breathing or sleep disruption.
Depression was by far the most significant risk factor for too much daytime sleepiness,they report in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. The possibility of being over sleepy during the daytime was more than three times higher in those who reported they were being treated for depression.
T he investigators also observed strong ties between too much daytime sleepiness and diabetes. Individuals reporting treatment for diabetes were close to two times more likely to report too much daytime sleepiness than those who were not being treated for diabetes.
Being overweight also increased the possibility of too much daytime sleepiness.
Too much daytime sleepiness was more common in people younger than age 30 ,a finding that hints at the presence of unmet sleep needs and depression,and in the over-75 crowd,suggesting increasing medical illness and health problems,they explain.
Smoking also appeared as a risk factor for too much daytime sleepiness,a link that hasn't been shown before. It could be that smokers use nicotine which can make people more active for a time to selftreat their daytime sleepiness,the authors suggest.
Sleep apnea (呼吸暫停) was not a significant player in too much daytime sleepiness. This is in agreement with former studies that have reported only weak associations between sleep apnea and too much daytime sleepiness.
The authors conclude that adults bothered by too mtich daytime sleepiness should be thoroughly evaluated for depression and diabetes,regardless of whether or not sleepdisordered breathing is present.
( ) 1. Which of the following is more likely to cause too much daytime sleepiness?
A. Smoking. B. Obesity.
C. Depression. D. Disturbed sleep.
( ) 2. Which of the following statements is right?
A. Smoking can help people selftreat their daytime sleepiness.
B. Too much daytime sleepiness doesn't necessarily result from inadequate sleep.
C. People who suffer from depression are twice more likely to be over sleepy.
D. People under 30 who are over sleepy during the daytime are most likely over?weighted.
( ) 3. We can learn from paragraph eight that .
A. smoking may cause people to become more sleepy
B. many people can selftreat their daytime sleepiness
C. doctors didn't know the side effects of smoking before
D. nicotine can make people more active during the daytime
( ) 4. As a conclusion the writer tells us that if we have too much daytime sleepiness we should .
A. cut down the amount of smoking cigarettes
B. go to some specialist without delay
C. ignore it as it is a very common phenomenon
D. do more exercise to reduce sleepiness
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Communications technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth. The first study to compare honesty across a range of communication media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recorded―and can come back to haunt (困擾) you―appears to be the key to the finding.
Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca,New York,asked 30 students to keep a communications diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes,and confessed to how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 percent of emails,21 percent of instant messages,27 percent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 percent of phone calls.
His results to be presented at the conference on humancomputer interaction in Vienna,Austria,in April,have surprised psychologists. Some expected emailers to be the biggest liars,reasoning that because deception makes people uncomfortable,the detachment (非直接接觸) of emailing would make it easier to lie. Others expected people to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practised at that form of communication.
But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread,and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the communication could later be used to hold them to account,he says. This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone.
People are also more likely to lie in real time―in a instant message or phone call―than if they have time to think of a response,says Hancock. He found many lies are spontaneous (脫口而出的) responses to an unexpected demand,such as: "Do you like my dress?"
Hancock hopes his research will help companies work out the best ways for their employees to communicate. For instance,the phone might be the best medium for sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But,given his result,work assessment where honesty is a priority,might be best done using email.
( ) 5. Hancock's study focuses on .
A. the consequences of lying in various communications media
B. the success of communications technologies in conveying ideas
C. people are less likely to lie in instant messages
D. people's honesty levels across a range of communications media
( ) 6. Hancock's research finding surprised those who believed that .
A. people are less likely to lie in instant messages
B. people are unlikely to lie in face-to-face interactions
C. people are most likely to lie in email communication
D. people are twice as likely to lie in phone conversations
( ) 7. According to the passage,why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media of communication?
A. They are afraid of leaving behind traces of their lies.
B. They believe that honesty is the best policy.
C. They tend to be relaxed when using those media.
D. They are most practiced at those forms of communication.
( ) 8. According to Hancock the telephone is a preferable medium for promoting sales because .
A. salesmen can talk directly to their customers
B. salesmen may feel less restrained to exaggerate
C. salesmen can impress customers as being trustworthy
D. salesmen may pass on instant messages effectively
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
On the fourblock walk to our house,I 1 my revenge. I would slam the front door upon entering,refuse to return her hug when she rushed over to me,and 2 never to speak to her again.
The house was empty when I arrived and I looked for a note on the refrigerator that might explain my mother's 3 ,but found none. My chin quivered (顫抖) with a mixture of heartbreak and 4 . For the first time in my life,my mother had let me down.
I was lying facedown on my bed upstairs when I 5 her come through the front door.
"Robbie," she called out a bit 6 . "Where are you?"
I could then hear her rushing from room to room,wondering where I could be. I remained 7 . In a moment,she went up the steps―the sounds of her 8 quickening as she went up the staircase.
When she entered my room and sat beside me on my bed,I didn't move but instead 9 blankly into my pillow refusing to acknowledge her presence.
"I'm so sorry,honey," she said. "I just forgot. I got busy and forgot 10 and simple."
I still didn't 11 . "Don't forgive her," I told myself. "She embarrassed you. She forgot you. Make her 12 ."
Then my mother did something completely 13 . She began to laugh. I could feel her trembling as the laughter shook her. It began quietly at first and then 14 in its velocity (速率) and volume.
I was doubtful. How could she laugh at a time like this? I rolled over and 15 her,ready to let her see the anger and 16 in my eyes.
But my mother wasn't laughing at all. She was crying. "I'm so sorry," she sobbed softly. "I let you 17 I let my little boy down."
She 18 down on the bed and began to weep like a little girl. I was dumbstruck (嚇呆了) . I had never seen my mother cry. To my understanding,mothers weren't 19 to. I wondered if this was how I 20 to her when I cried.
( ) 1. A. took B. planned C. performed D. had
( ) 2. A. promise B. decide C. admit D. vow
( ) 3. A. absence B. lateness C. anger D. behavior
( ) 4. A. regret B. delight C. anger D. sadness
( ) 5. A. heard B. saw C. felt D. sensed
( ) 6. A. easily B. impatiently C. urgently D. relaxedly
( ) 7. A. lying B. sleeping C. silent D. angry
( ) 8. A. rush B. footsteps C. voice D. shout
( ) 9. A. leaned B. buried C. stared D. looked
( ) 10. A. satisfying B. annoying C. exciting D. plain
( ) 11. A. move B. speak C. cry D. listen
( ) 12. A. do B. work C. pay D. count
( ) 13. A. irregular B. unnatural C. unexpected D. dishonest
( ) 14. A. enlarged B. deepened C. rose D. increased
( ) 15. A. criticized B. scared C. captured D. faced
( ) 16. A. fear B. eagerness C. anxiety D. disappointment
( ) 17. A. down B. off C. away D. around
( ) 18. A. looked B. lay C. sank D. sat
( ) 19. A. used B. supposed C. allowed D. banned
( ) 20. A. presented B. seemed C. reacted D. looked
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Key West got its name when it was given a name Cayo Hueso by early Spanish explorers,who found human bones along the shore. That name was eventually developed to Key West.
In 1820,the island was bought from the Spanish for $2,000,quite a big sum in those days,and the purchaser was John Simonton,an Alabama businessman―a smart businessman,it might be added,whose name and descendants live on here and remain a powerful influence in the area.
Pirates were eventually driven out and the island's mixed population of English Bahamians,Southerners and transplanted northerners rose to 2 ,700,many of them happily engaged in the business of wrecking ships,then salvaging (打撈) the cargoes.
So profitable was that enterprising career,in fact,that one wrecker,a Bahamian named William Curry,is said to have worked his way to a million dollars,making him Florida's first millionaire and wealthy enough to buy a $100,000 Tiffany table service.
In the 1850s,however,a lighthouse was built,putting a bit of a damper on the wrecking business,and the town's industry began to change. A terrible fire destroyed the town in 1859. About the same time,cigar makers,fleeing war in Cuba,arrived in Key West,where they established a flourish industry. Key West's port was a hot spot,too,and by the 1880s,the city was said to be the wealthiest in the nation.
It was pretty much downhill from there until promoters in these Keys discovered that the real gold in these islands was incessant ( nonstop,continuous) sunshine,clear seas and iconoclastically bohemian (攻擊傳統(tǒng)觀念和風(fēng)俗的人) residents,all items of surpassing interest to the winterweary and the weird watchers. Thus was discovered the gold of tourism.
( ) 1. The wrecker,a Bahamian named William Curry made a lot of money by .
A. finding the wrecking ships
B. offering Tiffany table service
C. joining the two businesses together
D. developing the tourism
( ) 2. What is the passage mainly about?
A. History of the island.
B. Geography of the island.
C. Some powerful people.
D. The discovery of the island.
( ) 3. The underlined phrase "putting ... a damper on" in the passage probably means
A. making something slightly wet
B. making something brighter
C. making something less strong
D. making something quite different
( ) 4. What is the small island nowadays famous for?
A. The skills in repairing ships.
B. The wrecking business.
C. Transportation industry.
D. Beautiful Scenery.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Several weeks ago,I had a letter from Mr. Li Pengyi,President of the Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press,Beijing. He asked me to prepare some formal documents and send them to him soon. At the beginning,I imagined I could complete the task in a couple of days. Quite quickly,I found that this was impossible.
It has been hot in London lately. The wind blows dust and leaves around. People go to work feeling tired,thinking it would be nice to have a bit of rain. Dull work in offices is even duller than usual in weather like this.
On 17 June,I reached the last part of my paperchase at the Chinese Consulate (領(lǐng)事館) . After I pushed my pile of documents through the hole in the glass screen. He glanced through the documents,checking them. Without much interest,he asked me a few routine questions. Then he went on scanning the documents and making notes. I saw him write the name, "Alexander",in Chinese. He looked up,suddenly a very bright individual,no longer just a bored senior official.
"Are you the author?" he asked.
"No”, I replied. "The author was my husband,L. G. Alexander. He died. On 17th June. He died a year ago today."
He turned to his colleagues,firing off a statement in Chinese. They all paused in their work and turned to me,smiling kindly. Then the official spoke quietly but very clearly.
"We are very sorry to hear it,very sorry indeed. But you must cheer up. Mr. Alexander is very popular in China. I learned English from New Concept English. My colleagues learned English from New Concept English. Now my daughter is learning from New Concept English as well. So for us he has not died."
Coming out into the glare of Portland Place,I felt Louis take my hand. Sharing this moment with him,I remembered a line from a Roman poet:Et haec meminisse iuvabit:Even these things we will remember with pleasure.
( ) 1. The purpose that the writer described the weather in Paragraph 2 is .
A. to show she doesn't like the weather in LondonB. to suggest that she was tired and felt heavy in her heart during that process
C. to introduce the view of the Thames
D. to indicate that her health became poorer and poorer
( ) 2. What does the underlined sentence "Et haec meminisse iuvabit" mean?
A. Life is very beautiful,so we should enjoy it.
B. During the life time,we should remember the pleasant things and forget the sad things.
C. Even the things are full of sorrow,we still should remember them with pleasure.
D. Forgetting the sad things is a kind of pleasure.
( ) 3. The official suddenly changed his attitude because .
A. he recognized the old lady
B. he met L. G. Alexander at last
C. he was very thankful to the writer of New Concept English
D. he was very sorry to hear the sad news
( ) 4. From the passage we can infer that .
A. Many Chinese officials at the Chinese Consulate learned New Concept English
B. The weather in London is so changeable that Ms Alexander dislikes the city
C. People will always remember those who do good to them
D. The old lady was tired of doing such kind of task
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
3. Fashion magazines have almost the practice of putting models on the cover because they don't sell nearly as well as famous faces.
A. claimed B. abandoned
C. appointed D. conveyed
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