Question

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “ You should have goals(目標(biāo)） like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain- climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging(挑戰(zhàn)) for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain （痛）in both of my legs. I wanted to give up climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.
【小題1】According to the passage, which advantage that the writer got from climbing the mountain with his father isn’t mentioned?

A．Deep thought.

B．Exercise.

C．Patience.

D．Communication.

【小題2】The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.

A．巖石

B．火焰

C．水晶

D．寒冰

【小題3】Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined words in the second paragraph?

A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B．The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C．You can find life is full of nice things.

D．Never give up half-way.

【小題4】We can infer(推斷) from the last paragraph that _______.

A．the writer was very successful in his life

B．the writer reached the top of the mountain

C．though the writer was young, he could understand his father

D．the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

【小題5】The best title for this passage is ________.

A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B．Standing at the Top of the Mountain

C．Conversations between Father and Son

D．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中“Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed”可知，選B。
【小題2】詞義猜測題。由最后一段可知：我發(fā)覺自己站立于高山之巔，頭頂?shù)奶炜站拖袂宄返乃�晶。故選C。
【小題3】推理判斷題。劃線部分的意思是到達(dá)山頂可以看到美麗的景色，反之就看不到。父親告訴我爬山的重要意義就是學(xué)會“不要半途而廢”。選D。
【小題4】推理判斷題。從本文最后一句“I found myself standing at the top of the mountain,”隱喻作者現(xiàn)在是成功人士，故選A。
【小題5】主旨大意題。A選項(xiàng)是“到達(dá)山頂”。強(qiáng)調(diào)登山一直到山頂?shù)倪^程。而B選項(xiàng)只是側(cè)重于“站在山頂”。C是父子之間的對話，D是如何去登山一個山的山峰。不合題意。故選A。
考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類短文
點(diǎn)評：我和父親一起經(jīng)常去屋外附近的山上去爬山。他經(jīng)常告訴我：“你應(yīng)該像登山一樣保持你的生活目標(biāo)�！痹�10歲的時候，我去爬了一個更高的山峰，在前幾個小時的攀登中，我不累，但是不久我感覺到了雙腳的疼痛，我想退出爬山，但是父親告訴我：“你爬到山頂，才能看到最美的風(fēng)景。”到了現(xiàn)在，我開始明白“希望”在生命中的意義了。我發(fā)覺自己站立于高山之巔，頭頂?shù)奶炜站拖袂宄返乃�晶。集中考查了推理題，題目設(shè)置較為合理，在推理的時候，準(zhǔn)確確定考點(diǎn)，準(zhǔn)確判斷。