On May 3
On May 3, 1937, Margaret Mitchell won a Pulitzer Prize for her novel “Gone with the wind”.
On May 3, 1898, Golda Meir, the fourth prime minister of the State of Israel, was born.
On May 3, 1802, Washington, D.C. officially became a city.
On May 2
On May 2, 1903, Benjamin Spock, the American pediatrician (兒科醫(yī)生) whose book on child rearing (扶養(yǎng)) influenced generations of parents, was born.
On May 2, 1885, Harper’s Weekly featured a cartoon about the construction of the Statue of Liberty.
On May 1
On May 1, 1967, Singer Elvis Presley married Priscilla Beaulieu in Las Vegas.
On May 1, 1907, Kate Smith, the American singer who was considered the “first lady of radio” was born.
On May 1, 1880, Harper’s Weekly featured a cartoon about the mass migration of Southern blacks to the West.
On April 30
On April 30, 1945, Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler committed suicide (自殺) along with his wife of one day, Eva Braun, as Russian troops approached his Berlin Bunker.
On April 30, 1902, Theodore Schultz, the American economist who won a Nobel Prize for his important studies of the human factor in the workplace, was born.
On April, 30, 1859, Harper’s Weekly featured a cartoon about a U.S. military expedition to Paraguay (巴拉圭).
64.Arrange the following events in order of time they happened.
a. Margaret Mitchell won a Pulitzer Prize b. Benjamin Spock was born
c. Elvis Presley got married d. Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler died
A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. b-a-c-d D. a-b-d-c
65.Who later became a political leader?
A. Golda Meir B. Elvis Presley C. Kate Smith D. Theodore Schultz
66.Harper’s Weekly is most probably _____.
A. a daily newspaper with a cartoon column
B. a cartoon newspaper started in the late 19th century
C. an American magazine with a cartoon column
D. a European cartoon magazine with a long history
67.The section of a newspaper containing this type of information can best be titled _____.
A. History focus B. History’s celebration
C. Important historical events D. On this day in history
金鑰匙試卷系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年山西省大同市實驗中學(xué)高一第一次月考英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
If you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!”
These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments (實驗) to test “the learn while you sleep” method (方法), which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.
Scientists say that this sleep study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day—and this does not affect (影響) his rest in any way. However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.
In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hours — from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary (詞匯) were given with the students awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby (催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson. The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5 o’clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.
【小題1】In the experiment, lessons were given____ .
| A．in the night time | B．a(chǎn)fter lullabies were broadcast |
| C．while the student was awake | D．a(chǎn)ll through the twelve hours |
| A．get up and take breakfast |
| B．be woken up by a loud voice |
| C．listen to the lesson again in sleep |
| D．review (復(fù)習(xí)) the lesson by himself |
| A．the English language | B．grammar and vocabulary |
| C．a(chǎn) number of subjects | D．foreign languages |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆山西省大同市高一第一次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
If you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!”
These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments (實驗) to test “the learn while you sleep” method (方法), which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.
Scientists say that this sleep study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day—and this does not affect (影響) his rest in any way. However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.
In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hours — from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary (詞匯) were given with the students awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby (催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson. The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5 o’clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.
1.In the experiment, lessons were given____ .
|
A．in the night time |
B．a(chǎn)fter lullabies were broadcast |
|
C．while the student was awake |
D．a(chǎn)ll through the twelve hours |
2.Before each lesson finishes, the student has to____ .
|
A．get up and take breakfast |
|
B．be woken up by a loud voice |
|
C．listen to the lesson again in sleep |
|
D．review (復(fù)習(xí)) the lesson by himself |
3.The sleep study method is being tried in many countries to teach____ .
|
A．the English language |
B．grammar and vocabulary |
|
C．a(chǎn) number of subjects |
D．foreign languages |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011年安徽省六校教育研究會高二素質(zhì)測試英語題 題型：完型填空
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new ___36____. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labour through your work, you __37___ say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is ___38____. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered __39___ this is so , but it leads to such familiar monologues （自言自語）__40___ “Get up , John ! You’ll be late for work again!” The ___41___ explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature—and —energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ___42___ when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can’t change your ___43___, but you can make your life ___44___ it better. Habit can help. Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late ___45___. Counteract （打亂）your cycle to some extent by ___46___ staying up later than you want to . If your energy is ___47___ in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, ___48___ before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam(打起精神) and work better ___49___.
Get off to a slow start ___50___ saves your energy. Get up with a yawn （呵欠）and ___51___ . Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before ___52____ on the floor. Avoid the ___53___ search for clean clothes by laying them out ___54___. Whenever possible , do routine （常規(guī)的）work in the afternoon and save tasks ___55____ more energy for your sharper hours .
1. A. impression B. explanation C. exploration D. translation
2. A. must B. should C. can D. may
3.A. at its bottom B. at its beginning C. at its end D. at its peak
4.A. why B. that C. whether D. whatever
5.A. as B. such as C. which D. like
6.A. steady B. occasional C. surprised D. possible
7.A. starts B. comes back C. ends D. turns around
8.A. life attitude B. energy cycle C. time table D. alarm o’clock
9. A. to do B. change C. fit D. to renew
10.A. anywhere B. no way C. anyway D. somewhere
11.A. sensitively B. especially C. carefully D. habitually
12.A. low B. high C. old D. new
13.A. go up B. rise C. lift D. raise
14. A. in your high spirit B. at the right time
C. at your low point D. in the same way
15.A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever
16.A. express B. attend C. open D. stretch
17.A. putting your feet B. setting your foot
C. laying down your foot D. lying your feet
18.A. tired B. troublesome C. immediate D. dangerous
19.A. yesterday B. last night C. the night ago D. the night before
20.A. suggesting B. demanding C. requiring D. persuading
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科目：高中英語 來源：20102011學(xué)年吉林省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 題型：完型填空
Texting in the street—your funeral
Millions of people are putting their lives at risk by texting their friends as they walk along busy streets, reported the Daily Mail.
One in ten 41 users has already been 42 because they are so lost in their phones that they fail to 43 lamp-posts or cars, according to Joanna Lumdsen of Aston University.
To test the danger of texting while 44 , Lumdsen did an experiment in which volunteers followed a 45 path while trying to 46 in a message on the phone.
Around them, screens 47 up instructions to avoid stepping on 48 colors on the floor.
She found that people missed one in five 49 because they were so busy with their phones.
“In 50 life this means that one in five lamp-posts or moving cars is 51
to go unnoticed by people 52 and walking,” she said.
Her research is looking for ways cell phone makers could improve the 53
of phones to make texting on the move 54 . That could 55 easier-to-use voice operated phones, or phones that respond to gestures.
“The safest thing is 56 people not to text while they walk along,” she said. “ 57 a lot of people in business are 58 to carry a mobile phone and be in 59 24 hours a day, seven days a week. They are under pressure to reply to calls 60 , and to respond to text messages and emails straight away.
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【答案】 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.A 【解析】 略 【題型】完型填空 【適用】較難 【標(biāo)題】20102011學(xué)年吉林省長春十一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】Texting in the street， 社會現(xiàn)象類 【結(jié)束】 13【題文】“Hurry, Mommy! Let’s go trick-or-treating!” My daughter waited by the door in her pink princess skirt while I prayed in the living room. Usually I liked taking her out on Halloween, but this year I was sad. I was worried about my mother, who was in China on vacation. I got a call that afternoon that she had slipped and fallen on the hard floor of her hotel and broken her leg. She was taken to a hospital in Beijing. Mom was nervous because she couldn’t understand any of the doctors. If only I could do something to help her! I knew I couldn’t let my worries spoil my daughter’s fun. There was nothing I could do for Mom except pray, I thought. We left the house and went down the block. I was so upset that I hardly took notice of the kids around me. There came the man to whose son I’d once given piano lessons. “Hello there,” I said, greeting him and the boy at his side. “Hello,” the father answered. “Having fun?”“I’m trying,” I said. “Why, what’s wrong?” he asked. I told him the whole story. “My mother, in China, broke her leg and didn’t understand any of the doctors. And I’m too far away to do anything!” I said. He raised his eyebrows. “Beijing, you said?” he asked. I nodded. He smiled. “Believe it or not, my sister is a doctor at an English-speaking hospital there. If you want, I’ll make a call right away and we’ll try and get your mom transferred (轉(zhuǎn)移).” A few days later I sat in the living room with my daughter as she finished the last of the candy. “Mommy, how far away is China?” she asked. “Not as far as I thought,” I said. 41.What did the author’s daughter want to do?
42.What was the author’s mother worried about most?
43.The author hardly took notice of the kids around because _____ .
44. We can infer from the text that _____ .
【答案】 45.B 46.D 47.B 48.A 【解析】 略 【題型】閱讀理解 【適用】較難 【標(biāo)題】20102011學(xué)年吉林省長春十一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】my mother，家庭生活類 【結(jié)束】 14【題文】It is winter in many parts of the world. For some areas, that means snow. Maybe even lots of snow. If you don’t have to drive in it or remove it, snow can be very beautiful. When snow covers everything around you, the world looks like a “winter wonderland”. That is the name of a very popular song about winter. Richard Smith and Felix Bernard wrote the song back in 1934. There are hundreds of recordings of this happy song. But winter is not always such a beautiful and happy time. It’s cold outside. You try hard to keep warm. The days are darker and shorter. The sun rarely shines. The leaves on the trees are brown. It isn’t surprising that some people are sad in winter. And some people dream about being somewhere else where it’s warm and pretty—like the state of California. The Mamas and the Papas recorded this famous song “California Dreaming”. During the 1960s, many other famous rock groups released songs about winter. Here is a poetic song by Simon and Garfunkel called “A Hazy Shade of Winter”. They sing about life and hope and possibilities. In 1968, the group Blood, Sweat and Tears recorded this gentle, sad song about winter. They sing about a lost love and forgotten memories in “Sometimes in Winter”. In the early 1990s, Tori Amos wrote and recorded the beautiful song called “Winter”. She enjoyed singing about winter when she was a child. Finally, on a happier note comes this song written and recorded by Fountains of Wayne in 2003. They sing about a snowstorm in a New England town. Nothing unusual there. But instead of being sad or tense about the snow, they write a song about it. 49. The underlined sentence “For some areas, that means snow.” probably means _____ .
50. According to the second paragraph, winter is _____ .
51.Which of the songs can bring us hope of life?
52.What does the passage mainly talk about?
【答案】 53.B 54.D 55.C 56.C 【解析】 略 【題型】閱讀理解 【適用】較難 【標(biāo)題】20102011學(xué)年吉林省長春十一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】winter，自然類 【結(jié)束】 15【題文】A number of scientific studies have suggested that repeatedly heading a football could increase the risk of developing dementia (癡呆癥) in later life. In 2002, former England international footballer Jeff Astle died aged 59. A coroner (驗尸官) said that Astle died from a brain disease likely to have been caused by “repeated small damages to the brain” related to heading a heavy leather football. Dr. Scott Delaney, research director of emergency medicine at McGill University Health Center in Montreal, Canada, has also researched soccer-related head injury and agrees that head-to-head or elbow-to-head blows are the real risk. In 2007, Delaney carried out a study on footballers aged between 12 and 17 that showed they were half as likely to be concussed (使腦部受到震蕩) wearing headgear (帽) than without. He said youngsters have a higher risk of head injury than adults because their heads are thinner and less able to absorb shock. To make matters worse, their neck muscles aren’t as well developed and they often lack the correct heading technique that can help throw away the force of the ball. Delaney recommends that children wear headgear when playing football and says his two eldest children wear head protection playing the sport. But he admits that children can be unwilling to be the first to wear head protection—especially when their football heroes play without it. While headgear can protect footballers from being concussed during a match, no one knows the long-term effects of repeated “sub-concussive” blows to the head. Delaney says that while there is indirect evidence that a career in soccer can lead to dementia, no one has yet found a sure link between the two. He says proving a link would mean monitoring hundreds of footballers for three or four decades—and that would take a lot of funding. 57.Which might be the best title of the passage?
58.According to Delaney’s research, what is the most risky injuries to head?
59. Children are unwilling to wear headgear because they think _____ .
60.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _____ .
【答案】 61.A 62.D 63.C 64.C 【解析】 略 【題型】閱讀理解 【適用】較難 【標(biāo)題】20102011學(xué)年吉林省長春十一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】the risk of developing dementia 癡呆癥，醫(yī)學(xué)類 【結(jié)束】 16【題文】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Are You Ready for College? Before you send in your college applications, keep this in mind: it’s not the norm (準(zhǔn)則) in every culture for students to go to college right out of high school. 65. So if you find yourself applying for college simply because it’s the thing to do after high school, think again. Going to college right after high school may be the norm in your community, but it’s not the norm everywhere and it may not be the best decision for you. 66. Yes, higher education often gives young people a big advantage in the working world, but not always. A solid technical or business school application can give you an advantage as well, and if the environment seems like a better one for you than a traditional college campus, this might be your best choice. A lot of people lead successful lives with a high school education and years of work experience. The price of a college or university education has become a serious burden for young people and their families. 67. In some cases, putting off college for a year or two while a student earns money full time can make sense. 68. 69. Almost all students suffer from homesickness, but for some students, the transition may be too much to deal with.
E. So students take massive amounts of loans, which can take decades to pay off. F. Many young people have other choices, like military service, work experience, community service or travel. G. The transition from high school to college is an emotional challenge for almost everybody, especially if you move away from home. 【答案】 70.F 71.C 72.E 73.D 74.G 【解析】 略 【題型】其他 【適用】較難 【標(biāo)題】20102011學(xué)年吉林省長春十一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】Are You Ready for College?，學(xué)習(xí)類 【結(jié)束】 17【題文】閱讀下列每個句子，根據(jù)空白處的漢語提示，填入適當(dāng)詞匯。每空僅限一詞。 75.Now the government is paying more attention to _____ (農(nóng)業(yè)). 76.W out! There is a car coming! 77. felt so sleepy that I couldn’t stop _____ (打哈欠). 78. From her (面部)expression we can read her dissatisfaction. 79.Customs officers examined all (行李) at the airport. 80. It’s an old t for Chinese to get together and eat dumplings on the eve of the Spring Festival. 81.They didn’t fight, but stood there _____ (怒視) at each other. 82.You should receive a reply w seven days. 83.They are having a heated a over whether drinking is bad for health. 84. The lake (包圍) by trees is a nice place to visit. 85.After his wife died, the man often d his sadness in wine. 【答案】 86.agriculture 87.Watch 88.yawning 89.facial 90.baggage/ luggage 91.tradition 92.glaring 93.within 94.argument 95.surrounded 96.drowned 【解析】 略 【題型】單詞拼寫 【適用】較難 【標(biāo)題】20102011學(xué)年吉林省長春十一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】單詞拼寫 【結(jié)束】 18【題文】每個句子有且僅有一處錯誤，或錯一詞, 或多一詞，或少一詞。 如本句錯一詞，在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在橫線下寫出修改后的詞； 如本句多一詞，把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉； 如本句缺一詞，在缺詞處加一漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。 注意：未按照要求答題不得分。 97. He loved the novel so many that he read it for three times. 98.Canada is the second most largest country in the world. 99.Parents react strong to the program of quality education. 100.It is clear is that the moon is smaller than the earth. 101. With the baby well cared for, the parents will free of worries at work. 102.When I was driving to work, my car suddenly broke up and I had to repair it by myself. 103.Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on cheek. 104.He injured his leg; however, he couldn’t play in the game. 105. The soldiers fought in defend of their country’s safety. 106.You’d better take the old bridge as the new one is built. 【答案】 107.He loved the novel so many that he read it for three times. much 108.Canada is the second most largest country in the world. ﹨ 109. Parents react strong to the program of quality education. strongly 110.It is clear is that the moon is smaller than the earth. What 或 ﹨ 111.With the baby well cared for, the parents will ∧ free of worries at work. be 112.When I was driving to work, my car suddenly broke up and I had to repair it by myself. down 113.Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on ∧ cheek. the 114.He injured his leg; however, he couldn’t play in the game. therefore/ hence 115.The soldiers fought in defend of their country’s safety. defense/ defence 116.You’d better take the old bridge as the new one is ∧ built. being 【解析】 略 【題型】短文改錯 【適用】較難 【標(biāo)題】20102011學(xué)年吉林省長春十一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】單句改錯 【結(jié)束】 19【題文】假如你是某所中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生,3月22日(世界水日)你參加了你們班開展的一系列節(jié)水宣傳活動。請根據(jù)以下提示,以日記的形式記錄當(dāng)天的活動內(nèi)容. 1）上午開班會,討論節(jié)水宣傳活動； 2）下午2點,去社區(qū)發(fā)宣傳材料(leaflets)； 3）下午3點,邀來的專家在社區(qū)做相關(guān)演講; 4）演講后,與鄰居們討論,提出節(jié)水建議. 注意:① 詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 ② 可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容以使行文連貫. March 22, 2011 Tuesday Sunny Today is World Water Day._________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 March 22, 2011 Tuesday Sunny Today is World Water Day.In the morning, we had a class meeting talking about what to do on this special day. Finally, we reached an agreement and immediately began to make preparations for the afternoon’s activities. At 2:00 p.m., we went to the neighboring community to hand out leaflets, calling on people to save water. Around 3 o’clock, the expert we invited gave an excellent speech on the current water crisis in China. He talked about the drought in the Southwest and the severe shortage of water in our city. The speech had a strong appeal to all the people present, including me. After the speech, we had a discussion with our neighbors about various ways of saving water in our daily life. I suggested turning off the water tap immediately after using it, and a granny came up with the ideas of reusing the water from kitchen, for example, the water after washing fruits and vegetables can be used to water flowers and so on. Today, I have had a better understanding of the importance of saving water and really learnt a lot about saving water. 【解析】 略 【題型】書面表達 【適用】較難 【標(biāo)題】20102011學(xué)年吉林省長春十一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】世界水日 【結(jié)束】 |
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題
第五部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)：短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確
On May 9th, 1906, an American Anne Jevis’s mother died.
Anne was in deep sorrow. In order to memorize her
mother, she____________forward a suggestion to 1 __________
fix a day as Mother’s Day. On May 7th, 1914,
a law was passed, m_________ the second Sunday 2 __________
of May “Mother’s Day”. Today__________(百萬) of 3 __________
people____________(慶祝) Mother’s Day in some way . 4 __________
They buy more than 150,000,000 Mother’s Day
Greeting cards.There are d _______________kinds of cards, 5 __________
most of_____________show pictures of flowers, hearts 6 __________
or other things to________a person’s love 7 __________
for his or her mother. Jevis’s mother was fond o____________ 8 __________
the white carnation(康乃馨), so carnations are specially
c__________ for Mother’s Day. And it is one of the 9 __________
busiest days of the year for the whole flower ____________(產(chǎn)業(yè)) 10 __________
as there are too many flowers to be sent at the same time.
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