Question

 

請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選同最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。

People often fall ill because of me. 1, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 2.A tired person may get 3, especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in 4is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.

My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 5, he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.

I seized this golden chance to 6him .He reacted ,trying to 7me , but I was already 8deep in his throat. He kept sneezing（打噴嚏） and his nose was running. 9he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept 10him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but  11.

The next day he couldn’t go to 12. He had lost his appetite and was not as 13as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 14

For two days he was 15by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 16. I knew I had to 17him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. 18, it was my turn to feel 19now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became 20and finally my time was over.

Do you know what I am?

1.A .Therefore                   B. Besides           C. However D. Then

2.A .business B . responsibility C. excuse            D. fault

3.A. punished B. blamed          C. caught            D. killed

4.A. temperature                 B. season            C. place  D. condition

5.A. excited  B. hurt            C. late              D. tired

6.A. injure   B. bother          C. attack            D. destroy

7.A. get on with                 B. get rid of        C. put up with D .take hold of

8.A. reproducing                 B. waiting           C. hiding D. disappearing

9.A. Since    B. Once            C. Whether           D. Although

10.A. reminding                  B. upsetting         C. comforting D. influencing

11.A. escaped B. succeeded       C. regretted         D. failed

12.A. bed     B. work            C. school            D. hospital

13.A. peaceful                   B. afraid            C. active D. happy

14.A .recovery                   B. development       C. study  D. affected

15.A. protected                  B. nursed            C. scolded D. affected

16.A. loss    B. operation       C. pressure          D. movement

17.A. leave   B. catch           C. forget            D. beat

18.A. Uncertainly    B. Unsuccessfully     C. Unusually D. Unfortunately

19.A. painful B. disappointed    C. nervous           D. ashamed

20.A. bigger  B. weaker          C. smaller           D. stronger

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C。

【解析】人們經(jīng)常因為我生病，然而，他們卻不能責怪我。表示轉(zhuǎn)折所以用however。

2.D。

【解析】這是由于他們自己的過失造成的。fault過失符合句意。Responsibility（責任） excuse （借口）business（事務(wù)）均不符合句意。

3.C。

【解析】get caught 譯為感染指生病，符合句意。Get  killed 被殺死語義過重。

4.A。

【解析】生病的另外一個因素是氣溫的突然變化，所以A時正確答案。

5.D。

【解析】打了兩個小時的激烈的籃球賽，肯定是累。該句的意思時盡管累，他還是去了電影院。

6.C。

【解析】我抓住這個黃金機會去攻擊他，指的是讓他生病。Attack符合句意。

7.B。

【解析】那個學生做出反抗，試圖除掉我（病毒），B符合語義。Put up with 容忍；take hold of 抓住。

8.A。

【解析】但是我已經(jīng)深深地在他的喉嚨里繁殖再生。Reproduce繁殖，再生，

9.D。

【解析】生病后，盡管他穿上厚厚的衣服，但是已經(jīng)晚了。Although引導讓步狀語從句。

10.B。

【解析】他的疼痛的喉嚨使他難受，并且他開始cough來試圖把我和我的家人趕走，但是沒能成功，擬人化的手法。

11.D。

【解析】見上題的分析

12.C。

【解析】因為生病，不能去上學。

13.C。

【解析】活躍與上文的energetic相對應(yīng)，生病后人通常會變得不活躍。

14.A。

【解析】補充維生素C幫助人抵抗疾病，恢復健康。recovery恢復健康符合題意。

15.B。

【解析】nurse用作動詞，照料，符合題意。

16.C。

【解析】患病的人的抵抗力增強，病毒開始感受到壓力。pressure壓力。

17.A。

【解析】我知道我不久就要離開他了。指人要恢復健康了。

18.D。

【解析】雖然抵抗了，但是不幸的是，輪到我感到痛苦了，turn 給我們交代了答案的選擇，生病后人先痛苦，隨著抵抗力的增強，輪到病毒痛苦。

19.A。

【解析】見上題的解析。

20.B。

【解析】我的虛弱，與人的越來越強壯形成對比，所以用weaker。