A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal(正面的) attack—when a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum(最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Sam’s a being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.
Yes, the boss was, Sam entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room(更衣室); everyone was hard at work. Sam’s supervisor came up to him. Suddenly, Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “I’m Sam Maynard. I’m applying for a job. Which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Does the early bird get the worm?”
The room exploded in laughter. The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win, a laugh.
Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected(忽略), means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it’s the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians(喜劇演員) on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance(忍受力) than people in any other forum.
小題1:Why was Sam late for his job?
A．Because he was ill.
B．Because he got up late.
C．Because he was caught in a traffic jam.
D．He was busy applying for a new job.
小題2:The main idea of this passage is ________.
A．Sam Maynard saved his job with humor
B．humor is important in our lives
C．early bird gets the worm
D．humor can solve racial discriminations
小題3:The phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．tried to hold backB．tried to setC．chargedD．gave out
小題4:Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage?
A．Many lose life’s battles for they are lacking in a sense of humor.
B．It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work.
C．Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8:30.
D．Humor is the most effective way of solving problems.

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:B

本文通過(guò)一個(gè)小故事講述了幽默的重要性。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)who hit a traffic jam on his way to work可知，他遲到的原因是他碰上了交通堵塞。
小題2:主旨題。根據(jù)短文第 1 句是主題句 A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal(正面的) attack — when a touch of humor might well enable us to win (在人生很多場(chǎng)激烈的爭(zhēng)斗中，我們?nèi)绻c人硬碰硬正面交鋒的話，可能敗得一塌糊涂。而幽默往往使我們反敗為勝)和文章第 4 段第 1 句，可知整篇短文講的是幽默的重要性。
小題3:詞義猜測(cè)題。前面提到老板連辭退他的話都想好了，而Sam開(kāi)的這個(gè)玩笑使人們哄堂大笑。而老板為了樹(shù)立他的威嚴(yán)，仍然強(qiáng)忍住笑。故答案為A。
小題4:推斷題。根據(jù) …shortly after receiving an ultimatum(最后通牒) about being late on the job 我們可以了解到，Sam不止一次上班遲到了。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


My earliest bee experience took place at a summer camp. One day our teacher told us to head up the hill nearby. We all began to ___1____ our destination. The girls took the concrete stairs, but the boys ran ___2___ up the grassy hill, at the top of which sat a long wooden fence. Without __3___ the boys ahead of me vaulted over the fence bravely.
What should I do? Take the stairs and ____4___ a girl, or jump the fence and look ___5____? Then I took my chance with the fence. I placed both ____6___ on the top and jumped, feeling uneasy.
I didn’t ___7___ it. As I tried, my foot ___8___ on the top of the fence. Down I went! I landed on my backside. I tried to ____9___ off the accident, but then I felt something ___10____ under me. Just then I saw ___11____ seemed like hundreds of bees flying toward me. I had landed on a beehive! I ___12___ up and rushed as fast as I could. But the bees flew faster. What a/an __13____ situation I was in!
My clothes were covered with __14____ . I parked myself in the camp and I was at a loss. __15____ this, my teacher quickly took off all my clothes but underwear. Bees flew out of my clothes and ___16___ out of my mouth!
I had gained the __17____ of all the campers, but I didn’t feel cool. I had been __18____ almost 40 bees stings(蟄) all over my body. I learned a most ___19____ lesson that day. When we are led by the ___20___ to show off, we might find ourselves sitting on a beehive.
1.A. get         B. walk        C. set         D. race
2.A. already      B . happily     C. straight      D. fast
3.A. fear         B. fun         C. help        D. luck
4.A. feel like     B. look like     C. care about   D. wait for
5.A. excited      B. worried      C .strong      D. cool
6.A. hands       B. feet         C. arms        D. legs
7.A. do          B. climb        C. make       D. succeed
8.A. arrived      B. got           C. caught      D. stepped
9.A. fall         B. laugh         C. put          D. take
10.A. beating     B. putting        C. flowing      D. moving
11.A. that        B. what          C. which        D. if
12.A. sat         B. stood         C. picked        D. jumped
13.A. difficult     B. hopeless      C. embarrassing   D. pleasing
14.A. bees        B. grass         C. dust          D. tears
15.A. At         B. For           C. In           D. With
16.A. almost      B. again         C. even         D. still
17.A. attention    B. experience     C. knowledge     D. respect
18.A. got       B. given          C. found         D. put
19.A. successful  B. deepest         C. difficult       D. valuable
20.A. courage    B. desire          C. goal          D. teacher

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Insurance companies provide a service to the community by protecting it against expected and unexpected disasters. Before an insurance company will agree to insure anything, it collects accurate figures about the risk. It knows, for example, that the risk of a man being killed in a plane accident is less than the risk he takes in crossing a busy road. This enables it to quote(報(bào)價(jià)) low figures for travel insurance. Sometimes the risk may be high, as in motor-racing or mountaineering. Then the company charges a much higher price. If too many climbers have accidents, the price rises further. If the majority of climbers fall off mountains, the company will refuse to insure them.
An ordinary householder may wish to protect his home against fire or his property against burglary(入室行竊). A shopkeeper may wish to insure against theft. In normal cases, the company will check its statistics and quote a premium(保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)). If it is suspicious(可疑的), it may refuse to quote. If it insures a shop and then receives a suspicious claim, it will investigate the claim as a means of protecting itself against false claims. It is not unknown for a businessman in debt to burn down his own premises so that he can claim much money from his insurance company. He can be sure that the fire will be investigated most carefully. Insurance companies also accept insurance against shipwreck or disaster in the air. Planes and ships are very expensive, so a large premium is charged, but a reduction is given to companies with an accident-free record.
Every week, insurance companies receive premium payments from customers. These payments can form a very large total running into millions of dollars. The company does not leave the money in the bank. It invests (投資) in property, shares (股票) ,farms and even paintings and stamps. Its aim is to obtain the best possible return on its investment. This is not as greedy as it may seem since this is one way by which it can keep its premiums down and continue to make a profit while being of service to the community.
小題1: The main idea of the first paragraph is that      .
A．insurance companies protect the community against disasters
B．insurance companies often collect accurate figures about the risk
C．insurance companies base their decisions on the risk involved
D．insurance companies charge different prices in the same cases
小題2:The insurance company will usually investigate a suspicious claim to    .
A．refuse to quote the insurance feeB．make sure that the claim is reasonable
C．decide how much the company should payD．find out when the accident happened
小題3:The underlined word "premises" in Paragraph 2 most probably means"     "
A．land and buildingsB．insurance contract
C．debt papers D．financial papers
小題4:The author’s attitude towards customers’ premium payments being used by insurance companies is __
A．critical B．doubtfulC．neutralD．positive
小題5:The purpose of this passage is to __
A．explain how insurance companies operate
B．encourage people to invest in insurance companies
C．persuade people to insure against unexpected disasters
D．a(chǎn)dvise people how to insure their life and property

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The physicians in a hospital form the center of medical staff. But they could not provide effective medical care to their patients without the help of numerous other medical employees. From the viewpoint of the patients, the nursing staff is particularly important. Nurses are usually in close contact with patients as long as they are in the hospital.
A nurse does not study for as many years as a doctor. however, each must be equally dedicated. Caring for sick persons requires a great deal of patience and concern. Most nurses work long days, and they often must work at odd hours or during the night.
Under the supervision (監(jiān)管) of the head nurse, the nursing staff must provide nursing services on a 24-hour basis and attend to patients’ needs. This responsibility continues around the clock, and so nurses must work in shifts. A shift is a period of duty, usually eight in length. The nurses on the ward rotate their shifts. Some take turns working night duty; others work odd shifts.
A nurse must always be alert. She can never afford to be careless. This is true in all nursing situation, but it is especially true in the intensive care unit. Patients under intensive care are critically ill, and they must be monitored at all times. The nurses who do intensive care duty have one of the most demanding jobs in the hospital.
Serving as a nurse can be a very rewarding job. But it is not an easy one. Not every person is suited to become a nurse. Only very dedicated people have chosen nursing as a profession.
小題1:The nursing staff ________.
A．a(chǎn)re central to the medical staff
B．play an important role in caring for patients
C．can work effectively without physicians
D．a(chǎn)re always in close contact with the patients
小題2:Why don’t nurses study for as many years as doctors?
A．They don’t treat patients for illness and injury.
B．Most nurses work long days.
C．Caring for sick patients requires patience and concern.
D．They are not dedicated.
小題3:Nurses work in shifts because ________.
A．they are careless.
B．nursing services must be provided continuously.
C．they work at night from time to time.
D．a(chǎn) shift is usually eight hours long.
小題4:What kind of person is suited to become a nurse?
A．A very careful person.B．An able person.
C．A very dedicated person.D．A specially trained person.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Several days ago, a Beijing-based IT com­pany fired about 400 people overnight. No one had expected the job cuts, which broke with traditional ways of letting go of workers in Chi­na. Moreover, what was special about this case was that the day before the 400 were fired, they all received from their boss a gift—the book “Who Moved My Cheese?”
The book—a bestseller in the US—is being used by men and women to deal with changes in their lives and work. Some large organizations, including Coca-Cola, Kodak and General Mo­tors, ask their employees to read it in order to encourage them to be active towards changes.
Cheese is something related to everyone’s livelihood—our jobs, the Industries we work in, relationships and love as well.  
With China’s official entry into the WTO, the whole nation will face more changes and cha­llenges. So what should we do once this “cheese” on which we are so dependent is moved?
whatever challenges and changes we meet, we should face up to them bravely, Jiang Hengwei, a civil servant said after reading the book.
Professor Zhang Yang in Renmin University of China agrees. “We should change our way of thinking. The coming competitive foreign com­panies and products provide us with great chances to learn from them and improve our own products to meet international standards and be more competitive.”
“With hard work and wisdom, we will create a much larger and better piece of cheese.” Zhang smiled confidently.            
小題1:The whole passage is about _______.
A．people’s opinions about a bestseller of the US
B．what people think about China’s entry into the WTO
C．the change in people’s attitude towards changes and challenges
D．how a book influences the Chinese
小題2:The company in Beijing gave each of the 400 fired workers a copy of “Who Moved My Cheese” in order to _______.
A．be more competitive with foreign firms
B．find an excuse for their job cuts
C．let the workers make a living on their own
D．encourage the fired workers
小題3:The word “cheese” in the passage can refer to _______.
A．something we depend on for a living
B．a(chǎn) most important kind of food
C．change or challenge
D．way of life
小題4:From what Hengwei and Professor Zhang Yang said, we can know that _______.
A．they have different opinions on changes and challenges
B．people are not afraid of competition from foreign companies
C．the Chinese people are ready to face any changes and challenges
D．they are both greatly encouraged by the book

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


As nanny(保姆), cook, cleaner, shopper, driver, and gardener, she has one of the most demanding jobs in Britain today. And paying someone else to do the chores(家務(wù)活) which take the average housewife 71 hours a week would cost ?349.
At over ?18,000 a year that’s more than the earnings of 70 percent of the population, including train drivers, firemen, prison officers, and social worker. Looking after a baby less than a year old takes a housewife into a even higher pay league. According to a stud, she earns ?457 a week – at nearly ?24,000 a year, the same as teachers, engineers, and chemists.
Researchers put a price on each chore, then tried to find out how long the average person takes doing them. They found housewives spend an average 70.7 hours a week on housework – with looking after the children (17.9hours) and cooking and cleaning (12.9 hours each) the most time-consuming(費(fèi)時(shí)).
A wife with a part-time job still works and average of 59 hours a week at home. Those in full-time employment put in longer hours at home than in the workplace. The good news is that these hours sharply as children get older. While the average mother with child under one puts in 90 hours weekly, the figure drops to 80 hours from one to four and to 66 hours from five to ten.
Mother-of-four Karen Williams from London said, “Paying the housewives may not be practical, but the government should recognize the value of housework, perhaps through the tax. Running a house takes a lot of time and most husbands don’t understand this. For example, my husband only puts a shelf up now and again. He never cleans the kitchen – that’s the real test.”
小題1:Who earns most according to the text?
A．A social worker.B．A fireman.
C．A gardener.D．A teacher.
小題2: We lean from the text that looking after children ______.
A．takes more time than doing any other housework
B．means more duties than being a teacher
C．requires the mother to be well-educated
D．prevents the mother from working outside
小題3:According to the text, a housewife with a baby less than one year old may work _____.
A．66 hours a weekB．71 hours a week
C．80 hours a weekD．90 hours a week
小題4:By mentioning her husband, Karen Williams wants to show that ______.
A．housework is no easy job
B．her husband has no time to clean the kitchen
C．a(chǎn) housewife needs to be paid for cleaning
D．the kitchen is hard to clean

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

About ten years ago, a young and very successful businessman named Josh was traveling down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit too fast in his shiny, black, 12 cylinder Jaguar XKE, which was only two months old.
He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no child came out, but a brick sailed out and — WHUMP! — it hit the Jag’s shiny black side door! SCREECH...!!!! Immediately Josh stopped the car, jumped out, seized the kid and pushed him up against a parked car. He shouted at the kid, "What was that all about and who are you? Just what the heck are you doing?!" Building up a head of steam, he went on. " That’s my new Jag, that brick you threw is gonna cost you a lot of money. Why did you throw it?" "Please, mister, please....I’m sorry! I didn’t know what else to do!" begged the youngster. "I threw the brick because no one else would stop!" tears were streaming down the boy’s face as he pointed around the parked car. "It’s my brother, mister," he said. "He rolled of the curb (路沿) and fell out of his wheelchair and I can’t lift him up. "Sobbing, the boy asked the businessman," Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He’s hurt and he’s too heavy for me.
Moved beyond words, the young businessman tried hard to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. Straining, he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapers and cuts, checking to see that everything was going to be OK. He then watched the younger brother push him down the sidewalk toward their home.
It was a long walk back to the black, shining 12 cylinder Jaguar XKE — a long and slow walk. Josh never did fix the side door of his Jaguar. He kept the dent (凹痕) to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. Feel for the bricks of life coming at you.
1. The boy threw a brick at the businessman’s car because ________.
A. the businessman drove at a high speed  B. he envied the brand-new car very much
C. he wanted to ask for some money      D. he wanted to get help from the driver
2. Which of the following is the right order of the story?
a. The younger brother threw a brick at Josh’s car.
b. The elder brother fell out of his wheelchair.
c. The younger brother begged Josh for help.
d. Josh lifted the elder brother back into his wheelchair.
e. Josh shouted at the younger brother.
A. b, a, e, c, d        B. a, c, d, b, e       C. b, a, c, e, d    D. a, c, b, e, d
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Josh would accept the money from the kids.  B. The two kids were Josh’s neighbors.
C. Josh was a kind-hearted man.              D. Josh’s new car broke down easily.
4. According to the passage, the last sentence means ________.
A. trying to get ready for the trouble in your future life
B. driving fast in a neighborhood street is dangerous
C. trying to be more understanding seeing others in trouble
D. protecting oneself from being hurt

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀(共１０小題，每小題１分，滿分１０分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的橫線上。
Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations (調(diào)查) are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiences are designed, data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone.
Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates. Whatever teh task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience.
What comes first is to keep an open mind, becasue everyone’s ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths. Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often make a great difference.
Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups. Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these activities: Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her, and everyone knows exactly when, why and what to do; take turns doing various tasks during similar and repeated activities; be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so as to ensure safety; be responsible for your own learning, though it is by no means unwise to compare your observations with those of other group members.
When there is research to be done, divide the topic into several areas, and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way. You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used each person, which helps you trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly. A format for exchanging information (e.g. photocopies of notes, oral discussion, etc.) is also important, for a well-chosen method not only strengthens what you present but also makes yourself easily understood. When the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue, allow for the contributions of each member of the group. Most important of all, it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement.
After you’ve completed a task with your team, make an evaluation of the team’s effectiveness — the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and challenges.
Title
Working Together
Theme
Effective performance needs highly cooperated (71) ________
General rules
l Keep an open mind to everyone’s (72) ________.
l Divide the group task among group members.
l (73) ________ and trust each other.
(74) ________
l Understand and agree to the (75) ________ task of one’s own.
l Take turns doing various tasks.
l Show concern for others to ensure safety.
l Take (76) _________ for one’s own learning.
l Compare your own observations with those of others.
Explore
an issue
l Break the (77) ________ into several areas.
l Keep records of the sources just in (78) ________.
l (79) ________ your information with others via proper format.
l Make all decisions by compromise and agreement.
(80) ________
effectiveness
l Analyze the strengths and weaknesses.
l Find out the opportunities and challenges.
 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The Milu deer has returned to China. At present there are not many Milu deer in nature parks in China, but the number is increasing every year.
The Milu deer is a kind of deer that used to be common in China long ago. However, it disappeared during the Ming and the Qing periods. Too many of the deer had been killed and they disappeared.
Until recently，the only Milu deer alive in the world belonged to the Duke（公爵） of Bedford in England. Some deer had been taken to England，where they were kept in the great park. They liked the cool wet weather there and their number increased year by year. Today this park in England has the largest number of Milu deer in the world. In fact，there are now so many deer that some are being sent to places which would like to return this kind of deer to the wild.
At present, the biggest nature park for Milu deer in China is the Nanhaizi Milu Park, which is about 20 kilometres south of Beijing. It is an important research centre for nature and wildlife. The life of the Milu deer is being studied there.
The first deer arrived at the centre in 1985 from Britain. By 1993 the number of Milu deer at the centre had grown from 20 to more than 200.
Another centre for Milu deer is in Dafeng in Jiangsu Province. In 1985, 39 Milu deer were brought to the province from Britain. Since then the number of Milu deer there has greatly increased.
More Milu deer are being moved to a new large nature park in Shishou in Hubei Province. At all these centres it is hoped that one day they will have enough animals to set them free and live in the wild again. So once more there will be Milu deer living in the wild in China.

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