Neatly putting an emphasis on his storytelling skill is how writer Mo Yan began his Nobel Lecture in Literature speech, “Storyteller”, on Friday (Saturday, Beijing time) in Stockholm.
For 40 minutes he talked about his mother’s   36  on him as a person and a writer, his literary inspirations, and how he   37  with the controversy(爭論)that followed the announcement of his Nobel victory.
He told his audience that as a boy he told stories to cheer up his mother, and   38  that poverty and loneliness fueled his imagination as a writer after he grew up.   39 , authors such as William Faulkner and Gabriel Garcia Marquez   40  him, he said, especially their bold and unlimited writing style.
“A person should be   41  in daily life, but follow one’s instinct(本能)and take control when it   42  to literary creation.”
He said the soul of   43  all of his works is the boy in Transparent Carrot who has an almost superhuman ability to bear   44 . He added that he also tried to make his hometown of Gaomi in Shandong Province a microcosm(縮影)of China and even the   45 .
His greatest challenge, he said, was writing novels that deal with   46  realities.
“In writing about the dark aspects of society there is a(n)  47  that emotions and anger allow politics to limit literature.”
He said literature must be   48  on real life but go beyond it.
He also mentioned the   49  surrounding his selection as Nobel winner, saying he was showered with many flowers.   50  he was a target for “stone throwers”.
“At first I thought I was the   51  of the controversies, but over time I’ve come to realize that the real target was a person who had   52  to do with me.”
Mo   53  his lecture by saying he was made to feel like an actor in a play with all the attention he was   54 , but he had decided that the best way to communicate his thoughts was to   __55  writing.

【小題1】
A.a(chǎn)ffectionB.influenceC.occasionD.position
【小題2】
A.a(chǎn)greedB.foughtC.dealtD.did
【小題3】
A.a(chǎn)ddedB.warnedC.remindedD.imagined
【小題4】
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
【小題5】
A.preservedB.inspiredC.entertainedD.taught
【小題6】
A.confidentB.certainC.comfortableD.modest
【小題7】
A.goesB.comesC.turnsD.gets
【小題8】
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.scarcelyD.a(chǎn)lways
【小題9】
A.dangerB.sufferingC.relievingD.happiness
【小題10】
A.cityB.villageC.worldD.province
【小題11】
A.socialB.economicalC.a(chǎn)griculturalD.cultural
【小題12】
A.encouragementB.dangerC.a(chǎn)dvantageD.event
【小題13】
A.insistedB.spentC.basedD.passed
【小題14】
A.contradictionB.contestC.contraryD.controversy
【小題15】
A.MeanwhileB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Instead
【小題16】
A.goalB.intentionC.targetD.purpose
【小題17】
A.somebodyB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.a(chǎn)nybody
【小題18】
A.a(chǎn)doptedB.concludedC.a(chǎn)dmittedD.concerned
【小題19】
A.throwingB.a(chǎn)cceptingC.offeringD.receiving
【小題20】
A.carry onB.take onC.bring outD.put out


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】D
【小題7】B
【小題8】A
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
【小題11】A
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】C
【小題17】C
【小題18】B
【小題19】D
【小題20】A   

解析試題分析:本文是莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)以后做的演講,其中提到他的寫作風(fēng)格,收到的關(guān)注和爭議。
【小題1】考查名詞;A. affection喜愛B. influence影響C. occasion場(chǎng)合D. position位置,莫言談到他媽媽對(duì)他的影響。選B
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞短語:deal with和how連用,do with和what連用, agreedwith同意, fought with和…做斗爭,選C
【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞A. added增加B. warned警告C. reminded提醒D. imagined想象,他補(bǔ)充說貧困和孤單燃起他的想象力。選A
【小題4】考查副詞:A. However然而B. Otherwise否則C. Therefore因此D. Besides此外,句意:此外,William Faulkner和Gabriel Garcia Marquez這樣的作家激勵(lì)了他,選D
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞A. preserved保留B. inspired激勵(lì)C. entertained娛樂D. taught教,解析同上,選B
【小題6】考查形容詞:A. confident自信B. certain當(dāng)然C. comfortable舒服的D. modest謙虛的,一個(gè)人在日常生活中應(yīng)該是謙虛的,選D
【小題7】考查句型:when it comes    to當(dāng)說到…的時(shí)候,選B
【小題8】考查副詞:A. nearly幾乎B. hardly幾乎不C. scarcely很少D. always總是,他說幾乎所有的作品的靈魂都是Transparent Carrot里面的男孩。選A
【小題9】考查名詞:A. danger危險(xiǎn)B. suffering受苦C. relieving緩解D. happiness快樂,他有忍受痛苦的超人的能力。選B
【小題10】考查名詞:A. city城市B. village鄉(xiāng)村C. world世界D. province省,他努力的使自己的家鄉(xiāng)成為中國甚至世界的縮影。選C
【小題11】考查形容詞:A. social社會(huì)的B. economical經(jīng)濟(jì)的C. agricultural農(nóng)業(yè)的,D. cultural文化的,他的最大的挑戰(zhàn)是處理社會(huì)的問題。選A
【小題12】考查名詞:A. encouragement鼓勵(lì)B. danger危險(xiǎn)C. advantage優(yōu)勢(shì),D. event事件,在寫社會(huì)的黑暗面的時(shí)候,有一種危險(xiǎn),情感和憤怒讓政治影響到文學(xué)。選B
【小題13】考查動(dòng)詞A. insisted堅(jiān)持B. spent度過C. based基于D. passed通過,他說文學(xué)要以現(xiàn)實(shí)為基礎(chǔ),又要超越現(xiàn)實(shí)。選C
【小題14】考查名詞:A. contradiction矛盾B. contest比賽C. contrary相反的D. controversy爭議,他也提到關(guān)于他當(dāng)選諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的爭議。選D
【小題15】考查副詞:A. Meanwhile同時(shí)B. Otherwise然而C. However然而D. Instead代替,同時(shí)他也是被攻擊的目標(biāo)。選A
【小題16】考查名詞:A. goal目標(biāo)B. intention打算C. target目標(biāo)D. purpose目的,一開始我覺得自己是爭議的目標(biāo)。選C
【小題17】考查不定代詞:A. somebody有些人B. anything任何事C. nothing沒有什么D. anybody任何人,have nothing to do with和…無關(guān),選C
【小題18】考查動(dòng)詞A. adopted采納B. concluded總結(jié)C. admitted承認(rèn),D. concerned關(guān)心,莫言結(jié)束演講。選B
【小題19】考查動(dòng)詞A. throwing仍B. accepting(主觀)接受C. offering提供D. receiving(客觀)接受,因?yàn)樗盏降乃械淖⒁猓xD
【小題20】考查詞組:A. carry on繼續(xù)B. take on呈現(xiàn)C. bring out顯現(xiàn)D. put out公布,交流他想法的最好的辦法就是寫作。選A
考點(diǎn):考查演講稿
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文是莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)以后做的演講,其中提到他的寫作風(fēng)格,收到的關(guān)注和爭議。文章層次分明結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),立足語篇,側(cè)重通過上下文信息考查考生的綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力,注重語篇的理解,學(xué)生平時(shí)要培養(yǎng)自己駕馭語篇的能力,培養(yǎng)自己根據(jù)語篇綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力。

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About 1,000 students were having a final exam in a huge lecture hall. Obviously the teacher wasn’t very well liked, who kept shouting out how much time was left. During the exam he was so  36   going around the room making sure that nobody   37  . He asked the students to pile the   38   tests on the huge desk. This made for quite a mess(混亂).

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36.A.kind                       B.busy                       C.strict                      D.serious

37.A.cheated                   B.failed                            C.slept                       D.passed

38.A.written                   B.succeeded               C.unfinished               D.completed

39.A.teacher                   B.friend                     C.grade                      D.paper

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His hands will be calloused(長老繭), Smith says, or just rough enough,” as Marcinko puts it. And “he’s got frag in him somewhere,” Marcinko says, using the battlefield shorthand for “fragments” of bullets or explosive devices. This will not have been the shooter’s first adventure. Marcinko estimates that he might have made a dozen or more deployments(部署), tours when he was likely to have dealt with quite a number of dangerous situations, getting ready any time for explosive devices or bullets.
【小題1】Which of the following is most likely to be the title of the passage?

A.Who shot Bin Laden?B.What do the SEALS do?
C.How can boys be SEALS?D.What SEALS are like?
【小題2】We can say for sure according to the passage that ___________.
A.the shooter will eventually be revealed in the Press
B.the writer is a person who is curious about the shooter
C.the writer is a detective who tries to arrest the shooter
D.the shooter is a strong man with a pair of rough hands
【小題3】Which of the following are the names of writers mentioned in the passage?
①. Marcinko ②. Greitens ③. Smith ④. Abbottabad
A.①④B.③④C.②③D.①②

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A.Crazy and tough                        B.Firm and stubborn

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C.Amy tried to apply for the guardian of the brothers

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B.they made a deep impression on the neighborhood

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5.What does  the underlined word guardian in paragraph 4 mean?

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第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

About 1,000 students were having a final exam in a huge hall. Obviously the teacher wasn’t very well liked, who kept yelling out how much time was left.

During the exam he was so  36     going around the room making sure that nobody __37    . He asked the students to pile the   38     tests on the huge desk. This made for quite a mess.

Anyway, everyone needed a fairy good   39     . Many students did poorly when rushed.

One of the students   40     that he must get a good grade, so he went on    41    the professor said “ pencils down and __42__  your exam papers.”

Five minutes turned into ten, ten into twenty, twenty into forty , ___43    an hour after the test was over, our friend finally put down his pencil , _44    up his work, and headed to the front to present his final. The whole time, the professor sat there, __45__ waiting for the student to complete.

“What do you think you are doing?” It was clear that the professor had   46__ only to give the student a   47   time.

“ Turning in my exam,” replied the student confidently.

“ I’m afraid I have some bad     48   for you,” the professor said“ Your   49 is an hour late. You’ve    50   it.”

The student smiled slyly (狡詐地)  51_ asked the professor, “ Do you know who I am ?”

“ No,” cried out the professor __52_ _.

The student   53   the professor right in the eyes and said slowly, “ I didn’t think so,”  54    he lifted up one of the piles half way, put his test neatly into the center of the pile, let the pile fall   55   his test in the middle, turned around, and walked out of the huge hall.

36. A. kind       B. busy      C. strict          D. serious

37. A. cheated    B. failed      C. hated         D. passed

38. A. written    B. answer     C. unfinished     D. completed

39. A. teacher    B. friend      C. grade         D. paper

40. A. said       B. thought     C. insisted       D. demanded

41. A. when      B. while       C. once          D. as soon as

42. A. get in      B. check up    C. hand in        D. end up

43. A. hardly      B. especially   C. unfortunately   D. almost

44. A. gathered    B. brought     C. sent          D. made

45. A. strangely    B. patiently    C. surprisingly    D. curiously

46. A. hoped      B. decided     C. waited        D. worked

47. A. easy        B. hard       C. lively         D. good

48. A. information  B. result      C. advice         D. news

49. A. exam       B. time       C. arrival         D. turn

50. A. gained      B. failed      C. destroyed      D. mastered

51. A. and         B. but       C. so             D. however

52. A. cruelly      B. calmly     C. angrily         D. firmly

53. A. fixed        B. hit        C. blamed        D. looked

54. A. before       B. after       C. since         D. as

55. A. changing     B. burying     C. improving     D. sticking

 

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