完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55題各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My __36__ began when I was just a kid.I __37__ becoming a doctor.

My mother was a domestic.Through her work, she observed that __38__ people spent a lot more time reading than they __39__ watching television. She announced that my brother and I __40__ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and __41__ her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a __42__. My mother was illiterate. 

When I entered high school I was a(n) __43__, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to __44__ the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from __45__ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy __46__ food and pay the bills. With everything __47__, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very __48__ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was __49__ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to __50__ our heads and any kind of food on the table, __51__ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my __52__ and became an A-student again, and eventually I __53__ my dream and I became a doctor.

My story is really my mother's story—a woman with __54__ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job __55__ than parenting. This I believe.

36.A.belief       B.work C.education  D.promise

37.A.majored in      B.got used to      C.dreamed of      D.got tired of 

38.A.lazy B.easy-going      C.successful        D.reliable

39.A.spent       B.paid C.took        D.did

40.A.could only      B.could not        C.must not D.should often

41.A.read to    B.present to        C.teach       D.explain to

42.A.joke        B.means      C.tool D.trick

43.A.A-student        B.B-student        C.C-student        D.D-student

44.A.get rid of       B.hang out with C.break away from     D.keep in touch with

45.A.making    B.stopping   C.working         D.getting

46.A.your brother    B.yourself   C.your sister       D.the family

47.A.left over B.paid off   C.used up    D.carried out

48.A.a(chǎn)ngry      B.pleased    C.disappointed    D.bored

49.A.a(chǎn)nything        B.everything       C.something       D.nothing

50.A.put an idea into             B.gave an impression on  

       C.keep a roof over             D.have eyes in the back of       

51.A.let alone         B.let out      C.let in       D.leave alone

52.A.guys       B.mother    C.studies     D.play 

53.A.made       B.fulfilled   C.changed         D.tried

54.A.little        B.much       C.few         D.high

55.A.more interesting      B.less important   C.more important       D.less interesting

 36-40 ACCDA 41-45 BDABC 46-50 DABDC 51-55 ACBAC 


解析:

這是一篇記敘文。作者出生于一個貧窮的單親家庭,然而在母親的幫助與教導下,他

克服了重重困難,從后進生一躍名列前茅,成為優(yōu)秀生,并實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想,成為了一名醫(yī)生。這一成功的事例說明:在教育子女上,父母才是最好的老師。

36.A    從下文可知,我小時候就開始有了信念。

37.C    接著指出是什么信念,夢想成為一名醫(yī)生。

38.C    據(jù)母親觀察,成功人士花在閱讀上的時間要比在看電視上多得多。

39.D    此處使用did 代替前文的spent, 避免重復。

40.A    由announced 得知,我和弟弟每周只能看三到四個預先挑選好的電視節(jié)目。

41.B    由上下文可知,母親非常嚴厲。我們每人必須閱讀從底特律公共圖書館借來的兩本書,還要上交讀書心得。present sth. to sb.把某物呈交給某人。

42.D    由My mother was illiterate.得知,此處是一個計謀。

43.A    由but 推測出:讀中學時,我曾是個優(yōu)等生,但好景不長。

44.B    原因是:圖漂亮衣服,想和別人出去閑蕩。hang out 閑蕩。

45.C    由下文scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms可知,此處意為:母親干完各種活兒回到家。working 在此用作及物動詞,意為:完成,干完。

46.D    此處是buy sb.sth.的結構。意為:由你來替這個家買伙食、付賬單。

47.A    此處是“with + 賓語+ 賓補”結構。money 與leave 之間是被動關系。剩下的錢你都拿去買意大利針織衫吧。

48.B    因為由自己理財并從中想賺一點錢,很顯然,這樣的決定讓我開心不已。。

49.D    由but 可知并非如我所愿。但當我把該花的錢都分配完畢,手里已分文不剩。

50.C    我的母親不愧是個理財能手,她能讓我們有地方住、有各樣的食物吃,更不用說買衣服了。keep a roof over one’s head有地方。籶ut an idea into one’s head使想起;gave an impression on留下印象;have eyes in the back of one’s head多留心不露聲色。

51.A    let alone更不用說;let out 使放出;let in 使進入;leave alone 不理會,不理睬。

52.C    通過這件事,我還意識到,一時的滿足并不會給我?guī)硎裁闯删,而成功需要智力上的準備。于是我又發(fā)奮努力學習。

53.B    最終我實現(xiàn)了自己當醫(yī)生的夢想。fulfill 履行工作,完成任務,達到愿望。

54.A    由上文可知,我母親,她是這樣一個女人,粗通文墨、家境貧寒,卻利用家長的身份改變了世上很多人的生活。

55.C    由上文得知:沒有那件事比對子女的養(yǎng)育更重要了。

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50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

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