When a young man starts to earn his own living, he

can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes,                       1.

or his room, but he has to work till he wants to live                           2.

comfortable. If he spends most of his time playing                          3.

about in the way that he used to as a child, they will go                       4.

hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society that he used                  5.

to break the laws of his parents, he may go to the prison.                  6.

If, therefore, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has                  7.

better health, he can have the great happiness of seeing                   8.

himself to make steady progress in his job and of                           9.

building up for himself his own position in society.                        10.

 

【答案】

1.pay 后加for

【解析】(sb) pay for sth , 注意與pay的用法區(qū)別。

【考點】固定配搭

【易錯點】若受漢語干擾,考生不能發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤。

2.till改為if

【解析】本題難度較大,因為是邏輯上的錯誤。根據(jù)上下文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思,要用if 表條件,不能用till表時間。

【考點】狀語從句的連詞(邏輯上的錯誤)

【易錯點】考生如果不把握好上下文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思,會不能發(fā)現(xiàn)這個答案。

【備考建議】近年來,短文改錯出現(xiàn)邏輯上的錯誤是熱點,不能輕視,備考時要加強訓(xùn)練,平時在做題時如果發(fā)現(xiàn)難改的題目要多點往邏輯上的錯誤思考,狀語從句的連詞和過渡詞是常改的對象,請注意這一特點。

3.comfortable改為comfortably

【解析】 要用副詞來修飾行為動詞。

【考點】形容詞與副詞互改

【易錯點】本題難度不大,習(xí)慣用中文思考的考生可能看不出來。

【備考建議】形容詞與副詞互改是改錯題的一個考點,所以要熟悉它們經(jīng)常修飾的詞語,例如副詞可以修飾副詞,形容詞,動詞等等。另外還要注意這兩類詞的級方面的錯誤,又如:than的出現(xiàn),前面的形容詞與副詞要用比較級,more 的出現(xiàn)經(jīng)常被刪除,因為不存在比較,(見83題今年又有)這些都是要注意的,請大家要在備考的過程中多點積累。

4.they改為he

【解析】全文都是講he的故事,they在這里是指代有錯。

【考點】代詞誤用。

【易錯點】考生粗心的話可能看不出來。

【備考建議】改錯經(jīng)常有這一類的錯誤出現(xiàn),代詞誤用也是近年來的一個熱點,這個錯誤很經(jīng)典,值得收藏。

5.that 改為as 或like

【解析】本句as/like表示“象….一樣”, that無法表達(dá)句意。

【考點】連詞誤用(邏輯上的錯誤)

【易錯點】考生如果不把握好上下文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思,會不能發(fā)現(xiàn)這個答案。

【備考建議】見77題建議。

6.去掉the

【解析】go to the prison去那個監(jiān)獄  go to prison 去坐監(jiān)

【考點】冠詞誤用

【易錯點】這類短語考生平時不注意的話會以為它們意思是一樣的或粗心的話可能看不出來。

【備考建議】在備考中平時要積累這些詞語,弄清它們的區(qū)別,又如:go to (the)hospital, go to (the)school等等。

7.therefore改為however

【解析】根據(jù)本句的上下文,這里明顯表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系不是因果關(guān)系。

【考點】副詞(邏輯上的錯誤)

【易錯點】考生如果不把握好上下文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思,會不能發(fā)現(xiàn)這個答案。

【備考建議】見77題建議。

8.better 改為good

【解析】根據(jù)上下文這里不存在比較的意義。

【考點】形容詞(級的互改)

【易錯點】本題難度較大,考生不容易看出,誤改其它答案。

【備考建議】見78題建議。

9.去掉to

【解析】根據(jù)意思,應(yīng)是用see sb do 的結(jié)構(gòu)。

【考點】非謂語動詞

【易錯點】本題應(yīng)該難度不大,一般考生可以作答,除非被himself蒙蔽。

【備考建議】非謂語動詞或動詞的改錯每年都有,但要注意這個趨勢:以前一般改3個動詞左右的說法不存在了。

10.正確

【解析】本題沒有語法上的錯誤。

【易錯點】千萬別忘記:一般有一條對的,別區(qū)別改了

【備考建議】不夠時間的話別全部打勾,不給分怎么辦?還是練好速度才是上策。

 

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