Question

【題目】短文填空
A professor stood before his class of twenty senior organic biology students and was about to hand the final exam papers.
“I want to say that has been a pleasure teaching you this term. I know you've worked (extreme) hard and many of you are off to medical school after summer. I know no one wants to get their GPA(平均成績) (mess) up because they might have been celebrating this week. Anyone who prefers not to take the final exam today (receive) a 'B' for the course.”
The students were filled with (happy) as they got up, walked to the front of the class, and accepted the professor's offer. As last taker left the room, the professor looked at the handful of (remain) students and asked, “Anyone else? This is your last chance.”
One final student rose up and chose not to take part in the final. The professor closed the door and checked who were still in the classroom.
“I'm glad to see you believe in (you),” he said. “You all get 'A's.”
How many have taken the easy way out? The short road, the easy path the light load all lead to lower grades in school of life.

Answer 1

【答案】out；it；extremely；messed；will receive；happiness；the；remaining；yourselves；and
【解析】本篇文章為記敘文，講述了一個老師通過自己的方式來檢測哪些同學(xué)是自信的。告訴我們不管任何時候不管什么情況下我們都要相信自己，只要相信自己所有的事情都能成功。

①考查固定短語。hand out意為“分發(fā)”，此處指教授分發(fā)試卷。

②考查代詞。it has been a pleasure（那是榮幸），用it作形式主語。

③考查形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處修飾動詞worked，故extreme改為副詞形式extremely。本句句意：我知道你工作的很努力。故填extremely。

④考查固定搭配。get sth done即“使某事/物被做”。句意：使他們的平均成績被搞砸。故填messed。

⑤考查時態(tài)。句意：所以有誰愿意放棄這次考試，他將得到B。故用一般將來時，填will receive。

⑥考查形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺名詞作介詞with的賓語，故happy改為名詞形式happiness。句意：這些學(xué)生被快樂圍繞（充滿）。

⑦考查定冠詞。這里用the特指最后一個同學(xué)，故填定冠詞the。

⑧考查動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處缺形容詞，故remain改為形容詞remaining，意為“剩下的”。句意：教授看著剩下的同學(xué)問：還有么？這是你們的最后機(jī)會了。故填remaining。

⑨考查固定搭配。believe in oneself相信自己。句意：我很開心看到你們相信你們自己。故填yourselves。

⑩考查連詞的使用。“path”和“l(fā)ight”是并列關(guān)系，故使用并列連詞“and”