Question

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。
此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，在該行下邊寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行下邊寫出改正后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤僅限1詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
There are different train ticket for people to choose from when traveled by train. They may want to buy a single ticket and a return ticket. A single ticket allows them enjoy more freedom at their destination while a return not only is cheaper but also save them the trouble of buying the ticket when they decide to return. Some people prefer hard seats to soft one. Young people like to have hard seats because enjoy the company of other passengers is what they need during a journey. Businessmen would not like to have soft seats. They want to have a good rest. When they get off the train, they were still energetic and can rapid go on to do their jobs.

Answer 1

【小題1】ticket →tickets
【小題2】traveled→traveling
【小題3】and→ or
【小題4】allows them∧→to
【小題5】save→saves
【小題6】one→ones
【小題7】enjoy →enjoying
【小題8】would not like→去掉not
【小題9】were→are
【小題10】rapid→ rapidly

解析試題分析：本文敘述了人們買票做火車，可以買單程也可買來回的票，這樣省去了一些排隊(duì)等候的麻煩。有的人愿意做硬座可以與其他的人在一起交流，而生意人喜歡做軟座，這樣他們能夠很好的休息，以便下車后能夠更好地投入工作。
【小題1】考查名詞。根據(jù)are different 可知應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)tickets.
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。這是省略，完整的是when peple are traveling
故用traveling.
【小題3】考查連詞。and表示前后是并列關(guān)系； or表示前后是選擇關(guān)系。
【小題4】考查動(dòng)詞短語。allow sb to do允許某人做某事。
【小題5】考查主謂一致。這里主語a return 單數(shù)故用saves.
【小題6】考查代詞。one只能代替可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)；這里用ones代替seats.
【小題7】考查動(dòng)名詞。enjoy是動(dòng)詞不能做主語，所以用動(dòng)名詞enjoying.
【小題8】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文They want to have a good rest.可知要好好地休息，肯定用would like，故去掉not.
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)When they get off the train用的是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故把were改為are.
【小題10】考查副詞。rapid是形容詞不能修飾動(dòng)詞，故用副詞 rapidly來修飾動(dòng)詞。
考點(diǎn)：短文改錯(cuò)。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：考查了高中要求掌握最基礎(chǔ)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，有主謂一致、代詞、連詞、副詞等，需要考生有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，熟悉它們的用法、意義及句法功能。