Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American. When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories. Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was impossible.

On the day of Edison's funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymen's fingertips.

1.This selection says that Thomas Edison ________.

A．was the only important American inventor

B．received the first American patent

C．received more patents than any other American

D．was the first American inventor

2.People decided to honor Edison when ________.

A．he made the first electric light

B．electric power was 100 years

C．the country realized electricity's importance

D．he died in 1931

3.The suggested plan was to ________.

A．turn off the lights in factories and schools

B．observe a few minutes of total silence

C．dim all electric lights

D．shut off all electricity for a short time

 

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.D

【解析】

試題分析：

1.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一行Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American說(shuō)明愛(ài)迪生的發(fā)明專利比任何一個(gè)美國(guó)人都多，故C正確。

2.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二行When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him.說(shuō)明D正確。

3.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章3,4行One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories.說(shuō)明人們建議關(guān)燈一會(huì)，以紀(jì)念愛(ài)迪生。

考點(diǎn)：考查報(bào)告類短文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述了美國(guó)人紀(jì)念愛(ài)迪生去世的方法——關(guān)燈一會(huì)。本文比較簡(jiǎn)單，以細(xì)節(jié)題的考查為主，只要考生仔細(xì)審題，再切入文章，準(zhǔn)確定位考點(diǎn)。難度不大。

 

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◆ He put __74__ the concept of providing electricity for home.

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◆ He died of diabetes at his home in New Jersey in 1931.

The honor given to Edison

◆  He was placed first in the list of the “100 Most __80__ People in the Last 1000 Years”, noting that the light bulb he promoted “l(fā)it up the world”.

 

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