閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Annie, a neighbor’s daughter, was away for her first semester （學(xué)期）at college this school year. She was a very sweet girl but just a bit shy. When her birthday came around, I found out she was feeling a bit ________ .

Her family was quite poor and ________ were tight, so there wouldn’t be any birthday visitors. I wanted to________ her a card and maybe a small ________ to brighten her day a bit. I got her school ________ from her mom and planned to pick something up. Then I got a (n) ________ !

I ________ perhaps a bit more birthday cheer was needed here. I bought some balloons, birthday hats, and________novelties (新穎小巧而廉價(jià)的物品) at a store. I took a small ________and asked three other people in my area at work to ________ Happy Birthday and send some birthday wishes to her. It was such fun making the recording! Other people ________ what we were doing and________their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!

Then I bought her a small present and a card as ________planned. The real fun was packing them to be sent. I ________ everything so it was like opening a mini birthday party! At the last minute I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles ________ sending them off. I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommates and one of their neighbors in the ________ got together with her and held a party for her the moment they arrived. She sounded so________ and I was so glad that she had some friends to ________ her special day with.

It was such an easy and ________thing to do. The people who helped me make the tape still laugh and talk about it. And Annie ________me it was the most fun birthday she would remember!

1.A.nervous B. alone C. lonely D. worried

2.A. thought B. measure C. money D. time

3.A.send B. sell C. provide D. draw

4.A.remark B.debate C.apology D. gift

5.A. number B. campus C.report D. address

6.A. idea B. surprise C. chance D. message

7.A. decided B.thought C. wished D. concluded

8.A. another B. other C. others D. one

9.A. recorder B. camera C. radio D. phone

10.A. beg B. make C. repeat D. sing

11.A. took out B. pick out C. found out D.let off

12.A. added B. devoted C. overcame D. drilled

13.A. suddenly B. finally C. originally D. carefully

14.A. collected B. arranged C.decreased D. expected

15.A. until B. after C. unless D. before

16.A. office B. home C. Classroom D. dormitory

17.A. familiar B. happy C. wonderful D. upset

18.A. help B. compare C.avoid D. share

19.A. interesting B. challenging C. funny D. greedy

20.A. warned B. told C.pretended D. advised

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆北京市高三8月摸底考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

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閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

I lost my elderly mother a few weeks ago. Actually, my mother had fallen over during the night and had not been able to ________again. She had woken up the neighbors by banging on the wall. The ________ called an ambulance, which took her ________ to the hospital.

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It took six calls to ________ my mother. She had been in Queen Elizabeth Hospital all along, but because their computer system hadn't been updated overnight, there was no record of her ________ . My mother had spent more than a ________ in the hospital when it turned out there was nothing 59 with her. I managed to get her out within 10 days, but only by agreeing that in the future, she would live downstairs. In return, the hospital said they would ____ for a social worker to visit the house three or four rimes a day.

Luckily, my mother is safe. Thank all the people who have given their help to us.

1.A. wake up B. get up C. stay up D. light up

2.A. neighbors B. strangers C. relatives D. friends

3.A. out B. up C. away D. from

4.A. consequently B. occasionally C. always D. rarely

5.A. final B. special C. fatal D. strange

6.A. passed away B. went away C. passed by D. went by

7.A. measures B. cures C. stages D. years

8.A. connected B. faced C. equipped D. pleased

9.A. cheered B. rang C. scolded D. held

10.A. willingly B. happily C. likely D. easily

11.A. but B. and C. when D. or

12.A. adopted B. admitted C. adjusted D. adapted

13.A. refused B. said C. denied D. insisted

14.A. police B. family C. doctors D. nurses

15.A. old B. dead C. missing D. sick

16.A. rescue B. locate C. comfort D. persuade

17.A. illness B. arrival C. checkout D. medicine

18.A. month B. year C. week D. day

19.A. interesting B. wrong C. special D. vital

20.A. allow B. answer C. arrange D. call

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年重慶南開(kāi)中學(xué)高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出最能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。

In many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away.

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In high school, it’s important to stay healthy. 1. How can you study well if you’re sick? So you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school. In order to enjoy good health, you should have some good habits. Here are some tips for you.

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3. Some students don’t eat three meals a day. No matter what happens, you shouldn’t skip(跳躍) any meal of the day. Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism(新陳代謝) high and keeps your energy up. It’s especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein, carbohydrates(碳水消化合物), and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity. If you don’t eat, how can you stay focused in class?

Eat the right foods. Some students eat whatever they can get. This is wrong. 4. Choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flours. Skip muffins, donuts, and other processed foods. Instead, choose whole grains, protein, fruits and vegetables.

5. If you do that, you can get distracted（分散）. Therefore, you may not pay attention to how much you are eating. You may eat too much. Eating too much harms your health. And you may gain too much weight because of it. Try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your stomach that it’s full.

A. Don’t skip meals.

B. This is bad for your health.

C. Eat a good breakfast every day.

D. Avoid eating too much at one time.

E. Don’t watch TV or movies when you eat.

F. If you are unhealthy, you may fall ill easily.

G. You should eat the foods that are good for your body.

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My son has gone abroad．I’m looking forward to him ______．

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A castle is a type of fortified（加固的）structure built in Europe and the Middle East during the Middle Ages. This is different from a palace, which is no fortified-though there are many similarities among these types of construction. Usage of the term has varied over time and has been applied to diverse structures.

The European castles originated in the 9th and 10th centuries, resulting in its land divided among nobles. These nobles built castles to control the area surrounding them, and they were both offensive and defensive structures. Although army uses are often emphasized in castle studies, the structures also served as centres of administration and symbols of power. Urban castles were used to control the local people and important travel routes, and rural castles were often built near farmland.

Many castles were originally built from earth and wood, but had their defences supplanted later by stone. In the late 12th and early 13th centuries, scientific approaches to castle defence appeared, and could function to maximize the castle’s firepower. These changes in defence came from a mixture of castle technology. Although gunpowder was introduced to be built well into the 16th century, improved cannon（大炮）fire made them uncomfortable places to live in. As a result, true castles went into decline.

From the 18th century onwards, there was a renewed interest in castles with the construction of mock（仿造的）castles, part of a romantic revival（復(fù)活）of Gothic architecture, but they had no defensive purpose.

1.According to the first paragraph, we can know .

A. the palace is a fortified structure

B. the castle is different from the palace

C. the palace changed over time

D. the structures of the castle in different ages look the same.

2.what does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

A. Symbols of the European castles.

B. Functions of the European castles.

C. Influences of the European castles.

D. Characteristics of the European castles.

3.The underlined word “ supplanted ” in the third paragraph is closet in meaning to “ “.

A. produced B. saved C. protected D. replaced

4. What can be inferred from the river?

A. Castles have nothing in common with palaces.

B. Castles have a history of more than 1,000 years in Europe.

C. Castles were mainly used for defensive purposes after the 18th century.

D. The introduction of gunpowder instantly influenced castle building in Europe.

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完形填空,閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

The family had just moved. The young woman was feeling a little ________ .It was Mother's Day—and 800 miles separated her from her parents.

She had called them that morning, and her mother had ________ how colorful their backyard was ________ spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she________ those lilacs (丁香) in her parents' yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the ________ and come on.” So off they went.

Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest ________and buried her face in the flowers. Carefully, she________ some. Finally, they returned to their car for the________ home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her ________ .

When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and ________ to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch (門(mén)廊), where a(n) ________patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two ________ ,bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her ________ . As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair ________ with a smile, and held the lilacs________ .

“Mom,”the kids asked, “________did you give her our flowers?” “It is Mother's Day, and she seems so________ while I have all of you. And anyone would be ________by flowers.”

This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he ________some young lilacs around their yard.

I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mother's Day our kids ________purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman.

1.A. moved B. worried C. angry D. depressed

2.A. learned B. imagined C. mentioned D. realized

3.A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if

4.A. missed B. grew C. watered D. showed

5.A. cars B. kids C. clothes D. lilacs

6.A. bush B. hill C. yard D. door

7.A. bought B. picked C. set D. raised

8.A. break B. holiday C. trip D. dinner

9.A. friends B. memory C. flowers D. honor

10.A. responded B. pointed C. drove D. hurried

11.A. loving B. elderly C. serious D. sensitive

12.A. hesitated B. waited C. sat D. chatted

13.A. family B. mother C. path D. home

14.A. nodded B. waved C. left D. continued

15.A. sadly B. politely C. quickly D. tightly

16.A. why B. when C. how D. where

17.A. quiet B. confused C. alone D. patient

18.A. calmed B. persuaded C. disappointed D. cheered

19.A. arranged B. dried C. planted D. hid

20.A. find B. gather C. receive D. buy

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