You must have heard these words like how happy it is to be a child. But would you 16 change places with a child? Think of the years at school: the years 17 living in constant fear of examinations and school 18 . Every movement you make, every thought you think is 19 by some adults. Think of the 20 you had to go to bed early, you had to eat 21 thing that was supposed to be good for you. Remember 22 “gentle” pressure was given to you with words like “If you don’t do as I say, I will…”. I’m sure you will never forget!
23 these are only part of child’s 24 . No matter how kind and loving parents may be, children often 25 from some terrible and illogical 26 since they can’t understand the world around them. They often have such fears in the dark or in the dream. Adults can 27 their fears with other adults 28 children have to face their fears alone.
But the most 29 part of childhood is a period when you 30 to go out of it, the period when you go into adolescence(youth).Teenagers start to be 31 their parents and this causes them great 32 . There is a complete lack of self-confidence during this time. Adolescents pay much attention to their 33 and the impression they make on others.They feel shy, awkward and clumsy(笨拙的). Feelings are strong and hearts 34 broken. Teenagers 35 moments of great happiness or black despair. And through this period, adults seem to be more unkind than ever.
1.A.willing B.unhappily C.friendly D.honestly
2.A.spent B.taken C.had D.devoted
3.A.results B.exercises C.reports D.teachers
4.A.observed B.seen C.known D.watched
5.A.years B.times C.evenings D.days
6.A.helpful B.harmful C.hateful D.delicious
7.A.what B.why C.that D.how
8.A.Though B.Even so C.But D.Therefore
9.A.difficulties B.life C.trouble D.fears
10.A.gain B.suffer C.receive D.get
11.A.troubles B.fears C.diseases D.worries
12.A.enjoy B.deliver C.share D.break
13.A.while B.when C.so D.however
14.A.exciting B.interesting C.painful D.forgettable
15.A.have B.need C.remember D.begin
16.A.dislike B.be against C.cheat D.be for
17.A.unhappiness B.interests C.happiness D.determination
18.A.confidence B.patience C.a(chǎn)ppearance D.a(chǎn)ction
19.A.really B.truly C.naturally D.easily
20.A.pass B.experience C.face D.take
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:文章大意:文章介紹兒童階段的一些痛苦和恐懼的事情,以及從兒童到年輕人和成年人之間的過程使他們在心理上造成的變化。
1.考查形容詞副詞和句意:A. willing愿意的,B. unhappily不高興地C. friendly友好的,D. honestly誠實(shí)地,真誠地,因?yàn)槭切揎梽?dòng)詞change的,所以不能用形容詞,只能在B和D里面選擇,句意:你愿意真誠的和孩子換位置嗎?選D。
2.考查動(dòng)詞和短語搭配:A. spent花費(fèi),度過,B. taken花費(fèi),帶走,C. had擁有,D. devoted奉獻(xiàn),致力于,這里的spend是過去分詞做定語,使用的是詞組:spend time (in )doing,take也是“花費(fèi)”,但是詞組是take sb time to do sth,選A。
3.考查名詞和句意:A. results結(jié)果,B. exercises練習(xí),C. reports報(bào)告,D. teachers老師,句意:想想在學(xué)校的那些年,那些生活在害怕學(xué)?荚嚭统煽儓(bào)告單的那些年。Examinations和school reports都是學(xué)生害怕的,選C。
4.考查動(dòng)詞和上下文:A. observed觀察,B. seen看見,C. known知道,D. watched觀看,你的每個(gè)動(dòng)作每個(gè)想法都被成年人觀察。選A。
5.考查名詞和句意理解和:A. years年,B. times時(shí)代C. evenings晚上,D. days日子,這句話句意是:想想那些早早睡覺的時(shí)光,選B。
6.考查形容詞和句意:A. helpful有幫助的,B. harmful有害的,C. hateful有害的,傷感情的,D. delicious可口的,你得吃一些應(yīng)該對(duì)你有好處的傷感情的東西。選C。
7.考查疑問詞和句子結(jié)構(gòu):A. what 什么,B. why為什么C. that 那個(gè)D. how怎樣,這句話的意思:你記得別人是如何將溫柔的壓力給你的嗎?所以選D。
8.考查連詞和上下文:A. Though雖然,B. Even so即使這樣,C. But但是,D. Therefore因此,這里是承接第一段的內(nèi)容,意思是:即使這樣,這也只是孩子麻煩的一部分,選B。
9.考查名詞和句意:A. difficulties 難事B. life 生活,C. trouble麻煩,D. fears恐懼,因?yàn)樯衔奶岬降氖呛⒆觽冇龅降穆闊。選C。
10.考查動(dòng)詞和句意:A. gain獲得B. suffer遭受,C. receive 收到,D. get得到,句意是:不管父母是多么有愛心,孩子們都會(huì)遭受到痛苦的不合邏輯的痛苦,因?yàn)樗麄儾荒芾斫庵車氖澜。詞組suffer from是“遭遇”,選B。
11.考查名詞和上下文串聯(lián):A. troubles麻煩,B. fears恐懼,C. diseases疾病,D. worries擔(dān)心,從下文的They often have such fears in the dark or in the dream.可知選B。
12.考查動(dòng)詞和句意:A. enjoy喜歡,享受,B. deliver發(fā)表,投遞,C. share分享,分擔(dān),D. break打破,句意是:成年人可以和其他成年人分擔(dān)恐懼,選C。
13.考查連詞和邏輯關(guān)系:A. while然而,B. when當(dāng)…時(shí)候,C. so因此,D. however然而,這里用while表示對(duì)比的關(guān)系,成年人可以和其他成年人分擔(dān)恐懼,然而孩子們只能自己去承擔(dān)恐懼。選A。
14.考查形容詞和句意:A. exciting令人興奮的,B. interesting有趣的,C. painful 痛苦的,D. forgettable容易被忘的,可忘記的,但是孩子們經(jīng)歷的最痛苦的階段是開始走出這個(gè)階段的時(shí)候,就是成為年輕人的階段,由上文的內(nèi)容也可知答案是C。
15.考查動(dòng)詞和句意:A. have有,B. need需要,C. remember 記住,D. begin開始,句意同上,這里是詞組begin to do sth開始做…,選D。
16.考查詞義辨析和詞性:A. dislike 喜歡,B. against反對(duì),C. cheat欺騙,D. for贊同,句意:年輕人開始反對(duì)父母,選B。
17.考查名詞和上下文串聯(lián):A. unhappiness不高興,B. interests興趣,利益,C.happiness快樂, D. determination決心,句意:年輕人開始反對(duì)父母,這使他們很不高興,從下文的There is a complete lack of self-confidence during this time.也可以看出答案,選A。
18.考查名詞和句意:A. confidence自信,B. patience耐心,C. appearance外表,D.a(chǎn)ction行為,句意:年輕人非常注意他們的外表和給別人留下的印象,選C。
19.考查副詞和上下文:A. really真地,B. truly 真實(shí)地,C. naturally自然地D. easily容易地,句意是:他們的感覺很強(qiáng)烈,很容易心碎。選D。
20.考查動(dòng)詞和句意:A. pass通過,B. experience經(jīng)歷,C. face面對(duì),D. take拿,句意是:年輕人體驗(yàn)了巨大的快樂或是黑暗的壓抑,所以成年人就不是那么友好了。選B。
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