精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情

The first day of school we were surprised to know a new classmate. I  1  around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I found a little  2  lady with a warm smile.

She said, “Hi! I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? ” I laughed and heartily   3  , “Of course!”

“Why are you in college at such a young, innocent (天真的)age?” I asked.

She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married,    4  children, and then travel around.”

  5  ?”I asked. I   6  why she gave herself so much trouble at this age.

“I always   7  having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends quickly..

   8, Rose became an icon(偶像) in the school and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the  9   which was paid to her from the other students.

At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football party. I’ll never forget what she         10  us.

“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old  11  we stop playing. Here are the secrets to staying 12  . You have to laugh and find   13  every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.   14  we have many people like this walking around!” she said.

“There is a huge   15  between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t   16  any gift or ability(能力),” she added. “But growing up needs    17  the chance in change. Have no regrets. The old usually don’t regret   18  they did, but rather things they did not do.”

One weak after graduation that year,Rose died in peace in her sleep.She taught us   19   that it’s never too 20   to be all you can possibly be.

1.A. stopped              B. showed                            C. asked                                D. looked

2.A. old                            B. exciting                    C. strange                    D. nervous

3.A. added                           B. refused                            C. responded                 D. offered

4.A.to        have              B. have                              C.had                       D. having

5.A. really              B. wisely                      C.actually                    D. secretly

6.A.recognized     B.understood                        C. wondered             D.believed

7.A. wanted to             B. looked forward of  C.got tired of                  D. dreamed of

8.A. Over the year       B. suddenly         C. Once again               D. As usual

9.A. jokes                    B. questions                    C. attention                           D. followers

10.A. commanded     B. taught                         C. requested                        D. asked

11.A. when                          B. because                      C. so                              D. although

12.A. young                         B. healthy              C. growing                    D. developing

13.A. friends                        B. humor                             C. difficulty                           D. questions

14.A. Unfortunately  B. Naturally                     C. Generally                          D. Gradually

15.A. ending                   B. change                    C. importance                      D. difference

16.A. use                     B. take                             C. finish                             D. prefer

17.A. winning             B. improving                   C. meeting              D. finding

18.A.what              B. which                            C.how                                D. why

19.A. at last                          B. by herself                   C. by example             D. in use

20.A. late                       B. good                               C. early                             D. Young

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.D

16.B

17.D

18.C

19.C

20.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了作者上大學時的一位87歲的同學,從她身上學到了很多東西。他教會作者明白,人要活到老學到老;不要因為年老了而停止活動和學習;盡可能做到自己想做的事,否則老了會后悔;人要有夢想,沒有夢想,人就死了。

1. 考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A. stopped 停止,B. showed  展示,出示,C. asked      問,D. looked看。look  around 朝四周看。根據The first day of school 開學的第一天,可知作者正到處看看。句意:我在校園里四處看看,這時一只溫柔的手拍了拍我的肩膀。故選D。

2.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。A. Old 年老的,舊的;         B. exciting          令人興奮的,使人激動的;C. strange 奇怪的,陌生的; D. nervous 緊張的。根據后文的I’m 87 years old. 可知這位女士87歲了,是一位老太太。句意:意為我看到一位老太太面帶微笑。故選A。

3.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。 A. added 增加,補充; B. refused 拒絕;C. responded 回答,作出反應; D. offered 提供,出價。根據前文Can I give you a hug?所以此空應是答復老太太的問話。句意:我痛快的答復到“當然可以!”故選C。

4.考查非謂語動詞及上下文的呼應。 A.to have 動詞不定式,表示將來要發(fā)生; B. have 一般現(xiàn)在時; C.had 過去分詞,表示過去,表示被動;D. Having現(xiàn)在分詞,表示正在進行,做伴隨狀語。

根據I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married,       children,可知to meet和get, have是并列表語。兩個或多個動詞不定式短語并列關系時,第二個及后面的動詞不定式短語省略不定式符號to.句意:我將到這兒遇到一位富有的丈夫,結婚,生子。故選B。

5.考查副詞及上下文的呼應。A.really真正地,十分;  B. wisely  明智地,聰明地;C.actually    實際上,事實上;D. secretly秘密地。really?真的嗎?根據后文的why she gave herself so much trouble at this age可知作者對她為什么這么大歲數(shù)還來費力氣上大學感到疑惑。句意:我問道“真的嗎?”故選A。

6.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A.recognized     認出; B.understood       理解;C. wondered 想知道; D.believed 相信。根據后文的why she gave herself so much trouble at this age可知作者想知道答案。句意:我想知道她為什么這么大歲數(shù)還來費力氣上大學。故選C.

7.考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。A. wanted to  想去   B. looked forward of        期盼,C.got tired of厭煩,D. dreamed of 夢見,夢想。根據I always      having a college education and now I’m getting one! 中的always可知老太太一直想要受大學教育。 wanted to+動詞原形,故排除A. dreamed of+doing夢想做某事。句意:我一直夢想接受大學教育,現(xiàn)在我正要獲得一次機會。故選D。

8.考查時間副詞及上下文的呼應。A. Over the year         一年,過去的一年;B. suddenly 突然; C. Once again 再一次; D. As usual 像平常一樣。根據前文的The first day of school we were surprised to know a new classmate.老太太是新生,所以她要經過一段時間才會成為學校里的偶像。句意:一年過去了她成為學校里的一個偶像,她去哪兒都很容易地就交上了朋友。故選A.

9.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. jokes 玩笑,笑話;     B. questions      問題,詢問;C. attention 注意力,關心。 D. followers追隨者,屬下。pay attention to 關注,注意。根據空格后的定語從句which was paid to her from the other students可知此處是短語pay attention to 關注,注意。句意:她喜歡打扮,喜歡來自別人對她的關注。故選C.

10.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A. commanded 命令;B. taught 教授;C. requested 要求;D. asked 問。根據后文的She taught us她教了我們很多。此空老太太做的演講同樣教給作者東西。句意:我永遠不會忘記她教給我們的東西。故選B。

11.考查連詞及上下文的呼應。A. when何時,B. because 因為,C. so  所以;D. although雖然,盡管。根據前文的We do not stop playing because we are old;我們不要因為年老了就停止玩耍,也就是建議我們活動的必要性,如果停止活動就會衰老。句意:因為不玩了,人就會變老。故選B。

12.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。A. young      年輕的;B. healthy  健康的; C. growing         成長的,D. developing發(fā)展的。根據前文的we grow old       we stop playing可知她在講保持年輕的方法。句意:這就是保持青春的秘密。故選A。

13.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。 A. friends 朋友;B. humor 幽默;       C. difficulty 困難;D. questions問題。根據前文的laughed, 連詞and前后的成分意思相近,能讓人笑的應是幽默。句意:你每天必須笑一笑,尋找幽默的事情。故選B.

14.考查副詞及上下文的呼應。 A. Unfortunately不幸地;B. Naturally自然地;C. Generally一般地;D. Gradually逐步地,漸漸地。根據前文When you lose your dreams, you die你失去了夢想,你就死了,可知這是不幸的事。句意:不幸地是,我們周圍還有很多這樣的人。故選A。

15.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. ending         結局,結尾。 B. change          變化,改變;C. importance重要性; D. difference差異,差別。根據后文的between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t      any gift or ability(能力),” she added. “But growing up needs             the chance in change.可知這是growing older(變老)和 growing up(成長)之間的差別對比。句意:變老和成長之間有很大的差別。故選D。

16.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。 A. use    使用;      B. take       拿,; C. finish    完成;D. prefer 更喜歡,寧愿。根據Anybody can grow older. 可知人老了,根據常識體力和能力就會下降。句意:那并沒有奪走你的才干和能力。故選B。

17. 考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A. winning贏,獲勝;B. improving       提高,改進; C.meeting遇見,滿足;D. finding發(fā)現(xiàn),認為。根據the chance in change變化中的機會,可知機會不是等來的,要自己去尋找和發(fā)現(xiàn)。句意:成長需要自己發(fā)現(xiàn)變化中的機會。故選D。

18.考查疑問代詞及上下文的呼應。 A.what   什么,      B. which哪一個      C.how      如何, D. why為什么。動詞 regret后面的從句是賓語從句,從句中謂語did后缺少賓語,故用what.句意:老人們經常不后悔他們做過什么事,而是后悔他們沒做什么事。故選A。

19.考查介詞短語及上下文的呼應。A. at last   最后;      B. by herself      靠她自己,她獨立地;C. by example通過實例;D. in use在使用中。根據全文老太太用自己的經歷來教育大家,所以是通過實例來教大家的。句意:她用實例教我們。故選C。

20.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。A. late 遲的,晚的,最近的; B. good       好的; C. early早期的,早熟的; D. young年輕的,初期的,沒有經驗的。根據前文的We do not stop playing because we are old;可知活到老,學到老,想做自己可能做的事永遠不晚。句意:她教我們明白了想做自己可能做到的事永遠不晚。

考點:故事類短文。

 

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me.I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time.I know kids who have been shot or beaten up.I have friends who ended up in prison.I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr.Clark wouldn’t let that happen.

       Mr.Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work.My grades rose.In fact, the scores of our whole class rose.One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem.Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full.We did not want to let him down.

       Mr.Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year.He said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angeles to get the award.But when the time came to draw names, Mr.Clark said, “You’re all going.”

       On graduation day, there were a lot of tears.We didn’t want his class to end.In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch.He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55.In 2003,

       Mr.Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit the orphanages(孤兒院).It was the most amazing experience of my life.It’s now my dream to one day start a group of women’s clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.

36.Without Mr.Clark, the writer         

       A.might have been put into prison     B.might not have won the prize

       C.might have joined a women’s club  D.might not have moved to Atlanta

37.The Essential 55 is         

       A.a show            B.a speech

       C.a classroom rule             D.a book

38.How many students’ names were finally drawn out of a hat by Mr.Clark?

       A.None B.Three       C.Fifty-five.    D.All.

39.What can we learn in the short reading?

       A.It was in Harlem that we saw The Phantom of the Opera for the first time.

       B.Mr.Clark taught us not to talk with our mouths full, and we did.

       C.Mr.Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year in Los Angeles.

       D.In 2003, Mr.Clark moved to Atlanta, and he always kept in touch with us.

40.In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that         

       A.Mr.Clark went to South Africa because he liked travelling

       B.Mr.Clark helped to set up a group of women’s clubs

       C.a good teacher can help raise his or her students’ scores

       D.a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Every year mobile phones develop. Imagining what they will look like and be able to do in 2020 is really a challenge. To help, experts have outlined three major mobile trends that they believe will have become reality by then.

Our phones will be so smart in 10 years’ time that they’ll know everything about our situation and warn us when something needs our attention. This is the top prediction of both Nokia and Google. They predict that our cars and home appliances will be able to communicate with our mobile. For example, fridges will tell your mobile to tell you to pick up milk on the way back from work. While driving, your mobile will suggest that you take a different route because there’s a road accident up ahead.

The second trend is in gesture-based controls. People who know the iPhone’s touch-sensitive screen are already familiar with the technology. It translates hand movements into actions on-screen. But gestural communications will make the phone more convenient to use and may completely replace touchpads. According to industry insiders, the most immediate step forward in gestural technology will be in voice recognition. It’s believed voice recognition technology will speed up communications. It is quicker to speak than type. Eventually, phone screens will disappear.

The third major development will change our understanding of a mobile phone. From a single phone, the mobile will be developed into multi-part devices. It is opposite to the current trend in which mobile phones are combining the functions of cameras, music players and game consoles. The prediction is based on the idea that the world will become more wireless and all these—cameras, music players and game consoles—will be wirelessly connected. Mobile phones won’t need to contain these devices because users will be able to control them wirelessly through their phones.

The first paragraph serves as          .

A. a lead-in        B. a conclusion      C. a summary         D. a supporting fact

Which of the following is most likely to be the appearance of a mobile phone in 2020? 


From the text, we can learn that the future mobile phones will          .

A. drive cars for us                             

B. be controlled by the users’ voices

C. be controlled by home appliances

D. be very big together with separated multiple parts

The text mainly tells us          .

A. three major trends of mobile phones  

B. what mobile phones will look like in 2020

C. the future mobile phones are gesture-based

D. some new functions of the present mobile phones

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

What’s your idea of a good time? What about dancing in a rainy field with one hundred and fifty thousand other people while a famous rock band plays on a stage so far away that the performers look like ants?

It may sound strange but that is what many hundreds of thousands of young people in the UK do every summer. Why? Because summer is the time for outdoor music festivals.

Held on a farm, the Glastonbury Festival is the most well-known and popular festival in the UK. It began in 1970 and the first festival was attended by one thousand five hundred people each paying an admission price of £1 — the ticket included free milk from the farm.

Since then the Glastonbury Festival has gone from strength to strength — in 2004 one hundred and fifty thousand fans attended, paying £112 each for a ticket to the three-day event. Tickets for the event sold out within three hours. Performers

included superstars, such as Paul McCartney and James Brown, as well as new talent, like Franz Ferdinand and Joss Stone.

Although many summer festivals are run on a profit —making basis, Glastonbury is a charity event, donating millions of pounds to local and international charities.

Glastonbury is not unique in using live music to raise money to fight global poverty (貧窮). In July of this year, the Live 8 concerts were held simultaneously (同時) in London, Paris, Rome and Berlin. Superstars such as Madonna, Sir Elton John and Stevie Wonder performed in order to highlight (強調) international poverty and debt.

What does the author mean by saying “the Glastonbury Festival has gone from strength to strength”?

    A. The festival has achieved growing success.

    B. Great efforts have been made to hold the festival.

    C. The festival has brought in a large amount of money.

    D. There have been thousands of fans attending the festival.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The Glastonbury Festival is run on a profit-making basis.

    B. Tickets for the 2004 Glastonbury Festival were in great demand despite the high price.

    C. Both James Brown and Joss Stone were born in poor families.

    D. In the 1970 Glastonbury Festival, one could have lunch on the farm for free.

We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.

    A. the Glastonbury Festival is not so popular as the Live 8 concerts

    B. the Live 8 concerts are held every year in London

    C. London, Paris, Rome and Berlin are famous for outdoor music festivals

    D. some superstars are concerned about global poverty

What is the best title for the passage?

    A. How to have a good time B. Charity events around the world

    C. The Glastonbury Festival    D. Superstars’ performances in charity events

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

TYPING

This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.

Course fee: $ 125   Materials: $25

Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.

This course is taught by a number of qualified business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.

UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS

This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.

Course fee: $75    Equipment fee: $ 10

Jan. 4, 7, 11, 14, 18, Wed. & Sat. 9—11:30 a.m.

Joseph Saunders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.

STOP SMOKING

Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.

Course fee: $30

Jan. 2, 9, 16, 23 Mon. 2—5 p. m.

Dr John Good is a practicing psychologist who had helped hundreds of people stop smoking.

If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes _______.

A. from Monday to Sunday                 B. from Monday to Friday

C. on Wednesday and Saturday                  D. on Saturday and Sunday

Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. The most probable course he will attend is ______.

A. typing                                           B. understanding computers  

C. stop smoking                                     D. any of the courses

If you want to learn computer and at the same time you want to improve your typing, you will pay _______.

A. $ 75                        B. $ 15                  C. $ 115                       D. $ 235

The typical difference of “Typing” from the other two is that ______.

A. people with different skill levels may learn at different speeds

B. you will take a test after the course

C. you will pay the fee before practicing

D. you will pay less money

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.

Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.

The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities, others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "flight or fight" and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we can't remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.

People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because _____.

A. they regard working as their greatest enjoyment

B. they believe that work is superior to relaxation

C. they are traveling fast all the time

D. they are becoming busier with their work than ever before

According to the author, the most important character for a good manager is his _____.

A. strong will to hold out stress

B. knowing the art of relaxation

C. high sense of responsibility

D. having control over performance

Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress.

B. Stress is always harmful to people's health

C. It's easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.

D. Different people can bear different amount of stress.

In the last sentence of the passage, “do so” refers to _____.

A. "expose ourselves to stress"

B. "find ways to deal with stress"

C. "remove stress from our lives"

D. "establish links between diseases and stress"

According to the author, the right attitude toward stress is _____.

A. to avoid it                      

B. to try to cope with it

C. to regard it as a vital motivation     

D. to find some relaxation

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案