完形填空

　　“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence．When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed．I thought it was a perfect 　　1　　 of Chinglish．

　　Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal(字面的)translation of the Chinese greeting with a 　　2　　 English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 　　3　　．I was too astonished to 　　4　　 her．Her words could not convince(使信服)me at all．So I did a 　　5　　 on google．com．To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 　　6　　 “l(fā)ong time no see”．This sentence has been 　　7　　 used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible place．

　　Though it is 　　8　　 informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily．Ironically(具有諷刺意味的是), if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the 　　9　　 will tell you that the grammar needs to be 　　10　　．

　　Nobody knows the 　　11　　 of this Chinglish sentence．Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies．In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully 　　12　　 a world-wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens．Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese 　　13　　．“Long time no see” was his trademark．Soon after Charlie Chan, “l(fā)ong time no see” became a 　　14　　 phrase in the real world 　　15　　 the popularity of these movies．

　　Some people 　　16　　 America to a huge melting pot(大熔爐)．All kinds of culture are 　　17　　 in the pot together, and they 　　18　　 the color and taste of each other．American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(民族)group in the US, is also 　　19　　 some changes to the stew(融合)!Language is usually the first thing to be 　　20　　 in the mixed pot．

(1)
[　　]

A．

example

B．

sign

C．

word

D．

change

(2)
[　　]

A．

damaged

B．

perfected

C．

learned

D．

ruined

(3)
[　　]

A．

custom

B．

greeting

C．

habit

D．

proverb

(4)
[　　]

A．

fix

B．

encourage

C．

understand

D．

believe

(5)
[　　]

A．

job

B．

research

C．

study

D．

search

(6)
[　　]

A．

containing

B．

printing

C．

showing

D．

expressing

(7)
[　　]

A．

widely

B．

hardly

C．

seldom

D．

deeply

(8)
[　　]

A．

never

B．

in fact

C．

sort of

D．

enough

(9)
[　　]

A．

teacher

B．

software

C．

operator

D．

listener

(10)
[　　]

A．

impressed

B．

examined

C．

corrected

D．

found

(11)
[　　]

A．

use

B．

origin

C．

expression

D．

meaning

(12)
[　　]

A．

created

B．

published

C．

did

D．

discovered

(13)
[　　]

A．

languages

B．

skills

C．

wisdom

D．

knowledge

(14)
[　　]

A．

ordinary

B．

rare

C．

modern

D．

popular

(15)
[　　]

A．

in spite of

B．

as to

C．

thanks to

D．

but for

(16)
[　　]

A．

compare

B．

add

C．

lead

D．

owe

(17)
[　　]

A．

joined

B．

mixed

C．

cooked

D．

done

(18)
[　　]

A．

improve

B．

change

C．

lower

D．

reduce

(19)
[　　]

A．

looking

B．

putting

C．

taking

D．

contributing

(20)
[　　]

A．

affected

B．

mentioned

C．

used

D．

considered

答案：1．A;2．D;3．B;4．D;5．D;6．A;7．A;8．C;9．B;10．C;11．B;12．A;13．C;14．D;15．C;16．A;17．B;18．B;19．D;20．A;
解析：

(1)

這是中國式英語的一個很好的范例。

(2)

這句話是中國式招呼用語的字面翻譯，這種逐字翻譯破壞了英語的語法結(jié)構(gòu)。

(3)

承接上文。這是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的美國式的招呼語。

(4)

指作者感到太意外而不相信。

(5)

指使用google搜索引擎來在網(wǎng)上搜索。

(6)

指包含“Long time no see．”這一用語的網(wǎng)頁。

(7)

這句話被廣泛應(yīng)用于各種情況下。

(8)

盡管這句話有點不規(guī)范。sort of表示程度。

(9)

Microsoft Word是一款常用的文字處理軟件。

(10)

該軟件建議該句話的語法需要修正。

(11)

此處談?wù)撛摼湓挼膩碓础?/P>

(12)

好萊塢電影人創(chuàng)造了一位著名的中國偵探的形象。

(13)

Chinese wisdom“中國名言，警句”。

(14)

在現(xiàn)實世界中這句話得到廣泛的歡迎和使用。

(15)

指原因。thank to“多虧了……；由于……”。

(16)

compare…to…“把……比作……”。

(17)

不同的文化在這個大熔爐中融合。

(18)

指融合以后，各種文化都發(fā)生了變化�？梢愿鶕�(jù)下文選出。

(19)

指華人也對這種融合作出了貢獻(xiàn)。

(20)

在熔爐中語言通常是首先受到影響的。


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科目：高中英語 來源：四川省球溪高級中學(xué)2011-2012學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：054

完形填空

　　People often fall ill because of me．　　1　　, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 　　2　�。�A tired person may get 　　3　　, especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air．A sudden change in 　　4　　 is another factor．In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home．They will catch a cold easily．

　　My latest victim is an energetic student．After school, he played football hard for two hours．Though 　　5　　．He still went to the cinema．Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately．

　　I seized this golden chance to 　　6　　 him．He reacted, trying to 　　7　　 me, but I was already 　　8　　 deep in his throat．He kept sneezing(打噴嚏)and his nose was running．　　9　　 he put on some warm clothes, it didn't work, for there were too many of us．Besides, his sore throat kept 　　10　　 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but 　　11　�。�

　　The next day he couldn't go to 　　12　�。�He had lost his appetite and was not as 　　13　　 as before．His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 　　14　�。�

　　For two days he was 　　15　　 by his mother．As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began lo feel the 　　16　　．I knew I had to 　　17　　 him before long．But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back．　　18　　, it was my turn to feel 　　19　　 now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me．I became 　　20　　 and finally my time was over．

　　　Do you know what I am?

(1)
[　　]

A．

Therefore

B．

Besides

C．

However

D．

Then

(2)
[　　]

A．

business

B．

responsibility

C．

excuse

D．

fault

(3)
[　　]

A．

punished

B．

blamed

C．

caught

D．

killed

(4)
[　　]

A．

temperature

B．

season

C．

place

D．

condition

(5)
[　　]

A．

excited

B．

hurt

C．

late

D．

tired

(6)
[　　]

A．

injure

B．

bother

C．

attack

D．

destroy

(7)
[　　]

A．

get on with

B．

get rid of

C．

put up with

D．

take hold of

(8)
[　　]

A．

reproducing

B．

waiting

C．

hiding

D．

disappearing

(9)
[　　]

A．

Since

B．

Once

C．

Whether

D．

Although

(10)
[　　]

A．

reminding

B．

upsetting

C．

comforting

D．

influencing

(11)
[　　]

A．

escaped

B．

succeeded

C．

regretted

D．

failed

(12)
[　　]

A．

bed

B．

work

C．

school

D．

hospital

(13)
[　　]

A．

peaceful

B．

afraid

C．

active

D．

happy

(14)
[　　]

A．

recovery

B．

development

C．

study

D．

growth

(15)
[　　]

A．

protected

B．

nursed

C．

scolded

D．

affected

(16)
[　　]

A．

loss

B．

operation

C．

pressure

D．

movement

(17)
[　　]

A．

leave

B．

catch

C．

forget

D．

beat

(18)
[　　]

A．

Uncertainly

B．

Unsuccessfully

C．

Unusually

D．

Unfortunately

(19)
[　　]

A．

painful

B．

disappointed

C．

nervous

D．

ashamed

(20)
[　　]

A．

bigger

B．

weaker

C．

smaller

D．

stronger

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

第三節(jié)　完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31-50各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項, 并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。

People often fall ill because of me.   31__, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own  32  . A tired person may get caught,  33 _ when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in 34   is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.

My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 35  , He still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately. I  36  this golden chance to attack him. He reacted, trying to   37  me, but I was already   38   deep in his throat. He kept sneezing (打噴嚏) and his nose was running.   39   he put on some warm clothes, it didn't work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept   40  him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but   41   .

The next day he couldn't go to    42  . He had lost his appetite and was not as    43   as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his   44   .

For two days he was   45   by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began lo feel the   46   . I knew I had to    47   him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I  48__ every effort to fight back.    49   , it was my turn to feel painful now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became    50   and finally my time was over.

Do you know what I am?

31.  A. Therefore               B. Besides                    C. However           D. Then

32.  A. business                  B. responsibility            C. excuse            D. fault

33.  A. especially             B. specially                   C. certainly         D. finally

34.  A. temperature             B. season                      C. place                 D. condition

35.  A. excited                   B. hurt                       C. late                   D. tired

36.  A. held                        B. felt                         C. seized           D. lost

37.  A. get on with                  B. get rid of                  C. put up with      D. take hold of

38.  A. multiplying                B. waiting                    C. hiding             D. disappearing

39.  A. Since                    B. Once                     C. Whether            D. Although

40.  A. reminding              B. upsetting                C. comforting      D. influencing

41.  A. escaped                 B. succeeded               C. regretted           D. Failed

42.  A. bed                        B. work                      C. school              D. hospital

43.  A. peaceful                 B. afraid                     C. active                D. careful

44.  A. recovery                B. development           C. study                D. growth

45.  A. protected                B. nursed                  C. scolded             D. affected

46.  A. loss                       B. operation                 C. pressure            D. movement

47.  A. leave                     B. catch                       C. forget            D. beat

48.  A. took                      B. made                   C. had             D. put

49.  A. Uncertainly            B. Unsuccessfully         C. Unusually       D. Unfortunately

50.  A. bigger                        B. weaker                  C. smaller              D. stronger

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