閱讀短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online.

The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send, ask yourself “Would I say this to the person’s face?”If the answer is “No”, rewrite and reread. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct(本能反應(yīng)) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. You should either ignore that person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

If you do decide to tell someone in the chat room about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those who you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

56.What’s the main idea of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words)

57.Why should we ask ourselves “Would I say this to the person’s face?”when we are to send a massage online?(Please answer within 15 words)

58.What is the meaning of the underlined word offended in Paragraph 4?  .(Please answer using one word)

59.Which rule do you think is the most valuable one?Why?(Please answer within 20 words)

60.What other rules should we obey when chatting online besides those mentioned in the passage?(Please write within 20 words)

 

56.Rules of Internet communication / Rules we should follow when chatting online.(2分)

57.Because we should treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.(2分)

58.hurt(2分)

59.I think the basic rule is the best. In real life, we usually want others to be good to us, but we seldom consider our own behavior.

60.We shouldn’t tell strangers online our home address, phone number, bank account or password etc.(2分)

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Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion. Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn’t stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming. A brilliant athlete, she was well-conditioned for spending long periods of time in the water. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles presented by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion.
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【小題1】What prevented Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games? (No more than 5 words)
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【小題2】What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? (1 word)
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When I was in primary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class.I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson learned that day.

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In college, Spring Break (春假)is usually associated with the beach, parties and sleepless nights, bringing about relaxation, free time and friends. Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding, however, may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program. It places college students in communities both at home and abroad.

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Many people spend a lot of time making money because they believe the money itself will make them happy, or will guard them against things that will make them unhappy. They make great efforts to achieve that perfect relationship, the perfect house, the beautiful body, the approval of others, all in an attempt to be happy.

Sometimes these things make people happy; other times, people stress over not having reached the goals, or reach them and find they’re still unhappy. Other times, people focus on just one goal and don’t have time for other things that will make them truly happy.

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The old man walked slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket, patched trousers, and worn-out shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. Unforgettable were his pale blue eyes that sparkled like diamonds, large rosy cheeks, and thin lips held in a steady smile.

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In a soft, clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss.”

“You are welcome, Sir.” She replied. “My name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment. If you need anything, just wave at me!”

After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary brought him the change, helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir!”

He nodded a thank you and said softly with a smile, “You are very kind!”

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The man she had served was the owner was the restaurant. This was the first time that she, or any of his employees, had seen him in person.

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