閱讀理解。

     Attending builds friendships and acknowledging builds friendships. Friendships require equality and
friendships require loyalty from friends. It takes three years to build true friendship.
     In most cases, the development from acquaintance to friendship occurs gradually. We reach out to
offer friendship by offering a potential friend caring, listening, talking, sharing, accepting, and affirming. It
takes time and effort to build friendship. They are built slowly, slowly, slowly…yet, nothing can add more
to your life than having truly intimate friends. "Just friends" is a goal which is well worth pursuing!
     Self-disclosure is usually the first step in establishing a confident. And it is scary because of the
potential rejection factor. Do it anyway!
     Listening and acknowledging builds friendships. Often when your child, lover/partner, or friend tells
you a story or voices a complaint, he/she is just asking for acknowledgement. This does not mean that
he/she wants agreement or compliance; it merely indicates a desire to be heard and understood.
     Many conflicts in our personal relationships can be avoided if you take the time to acknowledge
others' feelings and points of view.
     Listening and attending builds friendships. Paying attention to someone is called "attending".
     It means that your ears, your eyes, your body and your feelings are all focused on that person at one
time. Attending is a very important part of any relationship. Looking at and focusing on another person
shows that you are "there for him/her".
     Friends are equal. Without equality, you can't have a close friendship. Friends are loyal and
trustworthy. No one can confide in someone they can not trust to be loyal and to keep his/her secrets.
     Allow time for friendship to grow!

1. Mow many aspects influence people when building friendships?
A. Five.
B. Six.  
C. Seven.  
D. Eight.
2. What does the word "intimate" in the sentence probably means?
A. Close.
B. Remote.  
C. Strange.      
D. Helpful.
3. What should you do when there are some conflicts between you and your friend?
A. Disclose yourself sincerely.          
B. Require understanding from him/her.
C. Have trust in your friend.
D. Acknowledge the other's feelings.
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Three years is necessary for all people to build friendships.
B. "Just friends" is very common for all in their life.
C. Time can build friendship and test true friendship.
D. Equality is the sole condition to develop people's friendship.
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    閱讀理解

    As a teenager in 1972, Bill Gates boasted that he would be a millionaire by the time he was 20. While he did not quite achieve that goal, only 15 years later, he was a millionaire. And by 1992, as head of the Microsoft company, he became the richest man in America with assets (資產(chǎn)) of approximately US $ 6. 3 billion.

        Born in Seattle, Washington on 28, October, 1956, Gates was named William Henry after his father and grandfather. From the beginning, he was an extremely energetic and intelligent child. He had read the entire world book encyclopedia (百科全書(shū)) by the age of nine. His favorite subjects at school were science and math and his favorite pastime was “thinking”.

        Gates first started to play with computers at the age of 13, when one was installed at his school. At that time, computers were large, awkward (笨重的) machines. Operators were required to learn complex (復(fù)雜的) computer languages before the machines could be used. Even then a great deal of time and effort was needed to perform the simplest functions. Before long Gates was an expert at working the school's computer. After his graduation from secondary school, Gates was accepted by the three top universities in the USA Princeton, Harvard and Yale. He chose Harvard and began classes there the next autumn, majoring math. But he was still obsessed (占據(jù)心思) with computers and spent as much time in the computer laboratories as he did in the lecture halls.

        By 1975, Gates and a partner, Paul Allen, had developed a software program called BASIC. This was not the first program ever created, but its inventors were the first to decide that people who wanted to use it should pay for it.

        BASIC was a success because until it came along, there had been no efficient way of getting computers to carry out instructions. Although he had not completed his degree, Gates left university and went to work full time for the new company he had formed called Microsoft.

        His next project was the software program that made him famous and very rich. It was called DOS, short for Disk Operating System, and it was purchased (購(gòu)買(mǎi)) by 113M in 1980. Today it is the operating system used in more than 14 million personal computers around the world.

        As chief executive office of Microsoft, Gates is known as a bright man, but one who is not easily satisfied. He is quick to criticize (批評(píng)) his staff and hates to be questioned about decisions he has made. He was regarded as a loner and unfashionable boring computer nut until his marriage to Microsoft manager Melinda French on New Year's Day 1994. Yet to most people now, Gates is a person who is, in spite of his great wealth, humble (謙恭) and ordinary. He spends his money carefully. He eats in fast food restaurants and flies economy class. And when praised for Microsoft's great success, he has been heard to say. “All we do is put software in a box and if people see it in the stores and like it, they buy it. “

    1．When he was a teenager, Bill Gates wanted to be a  ________.

        A. teacher

        B. doctor

        C. businessman

        D. professor

    2．When Gates went to Harvard, he ________.

        A. was interested only in math

        B. spent most of his time in computer laboratories

        C. developed the first computer software program

        D. divided his time between his math studies and the computer laboratories

    3．Before the development of BASIC, ________.

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        B. software programs were not considered commercial projects

        C. software programs were very expensive

        D. no one wanted to pay for computer software

    4．When the writer says, “Bill was regarded as an unfashionable boring computer nut”, he means ________.

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        B. the only thing that could interests Bill on his life was computer

        C. Bill was such a boring young man that nobody would like to talk to him

        D. Bill couldn't work out the boring computer problems

    5．Most people think Gates is ________.

        A. a crazy person

        B. a person obsessed with making money

        C. someone who spends money freely

        D. a quite common, normal person

     

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    As a young man, Walt Disney was eager to be an artist．One day he took along some of his pictures and went to a newspaper office in order to find a job there．But they showed no interest in his pictures．His friends tried to encourage him．Disney did not lose heart．He kept on drawing pictures．His family was poor and he used to sit in the family garage and drew pictures there．One day a mouse came into the garage and played on the floor．Disney stopped drawing and watched the mouse．The mouse came towards him, so he gave it a piece of bread．Then the mouse came and sat on the table．Day after day the mouse came back and was given more bread．In this way, the artist and the mouse became good friends．

    (1)

    When Disney was a young man, he wanted to be ________ very much．

    [　　]

    A．

    a pop star

    B．

    a writer

    C．

    an artist

    D．

    a dancer

    (2)

    ________, Disney went to a newspaper office with some of his pictures．

    [　　]

    A．

    To see a friend

    B．

    To sell pictures

    C．

    To hope to get a job

    D．

    To earn some money

    (3)

    Disneyand ________ went on drawing．

    [　　]

    A．

    wasn’t afraid

    B．

    wasn’t disappointed

    C．

    was glad

    D．

    was sorry

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    [　　]

    A．

    his family was poor

    B．

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    he liked the place

    D．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    said sorry to

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    B．閱讀理解：（30分）                        
    A
    Now we can see a man and his wife at the breakfast table. They are not speaking to each other.
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    C. They like to talk about their hair.       D. They are no longer young.
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    Einstein, a great scientist of the age, was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity.
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    B．had written to have grasped his theory correctly 
    C．pretended to have grasped his abstract theory  
    D．a(chǎn)dmired him very much
    3．Which of the following statements is true?
    A.  Einstein care little for fame or wealth.
    B.  Einstein had nothing but enough fame and riches and luxury.
    C.  Einstein was eager for the things most people set their hearts to.
    D.  In the eyes of Einstein, most people had a strong wish to publish book on the theory.
    4.  The underline part “set their hearts on” means _____.
    A.  believe           B. have           C. love           D. hate

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    三．  閱讀理解（30分）

    Einstein, a great scientist of the age, was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity.

    Once, while riding a street car in Berlin, he told the conductor that he had not given him the right change. The conductor counted the change again and found it to be correct, so he handed it to Einstein, saying, “The trouble with you is that you don’t know your figures.”

    Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity although a good many books had been written to explain it.

    He had nothing but contempt(蔑視) for the things most people set their hearts on --- for fame and riches(財(cái)富) and luxury(奢華).

    He didn’t want money or praise. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as his work and playing the violin and sailing his boat. Einstein’s violin brought him more joy than anything else in life. He said that he often thought in music.

    1．The conductor thought Einstein _____ ．

    A． wasn’t good at maths           B．had good memory  

    C． was either mad or strange        D．liked to make trouble

    2．Einstein meant that many people _____ ．

    A.  knew his Theory of Relativity well because they could explain it    

    B．had written to have grasped his theory correctly 

    C．pretended to have grasped his abstract theory  

    D．a(chǎn)dmired him very much

    3．Which of the following statements is true?

    A.  Einstein care little for fame or wealth.

    B.  Einstein had nothing but enough fame and riches and luxury.

    C.  Einstein was eager for the things most people set their hearts to.

    D.  In the eyes of Einstein, most people had a strong wish to publish book on the theory.

    4.  The underline part “set their hearts on” means _____.

    A.  believe           B. have           C. love           D. hate

     

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