Question

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011，many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.

I had to walk home since all the had stopped after the quake.On my way home I ____ an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread，which made my heart . A middle?aged Japanese man was holding a sign that read，“Please use our __ __.” He was his house for people to go to the restroom.

My friend wanted to others.He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle，I will you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!

Then next day I drove to my car with gas.There is a lack of __ __ now and many gasoline stations are either closed or have very __ __ lines. I got __ __，since I was behind 15 cars. Finally，when it was my __ __，the man smiled and said，“__ __ this situation，we are only giving $30 worth gas per person.Is that alright？”“__ __. I'm just glad that we are all able to __ __，” I said.His smile gave me so much comfort.

I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散)center __ __ when people brought food to him.It was the first time in three days that food was brought to their center. However，after he wiped the tears，his next __ __ surprised me.“I am very __ __ that we are provided with food.But people in the city next to us haven't __ __ any food at all.Please go to that center as well.” And when hearing that，I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this __ __.

1.A. rescue B．life C．traffic D．business

2.A. missed B．caught C．noticed D．heard

3.A. kind B．hotel C．broken D．warm

4.A. toilet B．soft C．hospital D．house

5.A. selling B．opening C．repairing D．building

6.A. encourage B．change C．save D．help

7.A. drive B．follow C．lead D．send

8.A. start B．fill C．check D．wash

9.A. information B．gas C．food D．salt

10.A. direct B．fine C．long D．thin

11.A. worried B．lucky C．sad D．angry

12.A. time B．turn C．duty D．decision

13.A. Except for B．Together with C．Because of D．Instead of

14.A. Not at all B．Of course C．No way D．Never mind

15.A. share B．offer C．learn D．choose

16.A. singing B．eating C．smiling D．crying

17.A. words B．roles C．ways D．promises

18.A. sure B．grateful C．surprised D．proud

19.A. bought B．wasted C．prepared D．received

20.A. disaster B．chance C．center D．city

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.A

【解析】

試題分析：地震以后交通中斷、食物匱乏、連汽油都很難得到。但是我們看到很多感人的畫面：免費(fèi)分發(fā)的面包、主動(dòng)提供方便的人們還有為他人著想的加油點(diǎn)老板和災(zāi)民。我想：只要我們有愛心和共同努力，就沒有戰(zhàn)勝不了的困難。

1. 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的地震以此可知，交通停止我才不得不走回家。rescue援助；life生活；traffic交通；business生意。故選C。

2.2】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。應(yīng)該理解為：在回家的路上，我注意到一位日本老婦人在面包店分發(fā)免費(fèi)的面包。missed想念；caught抓住；noticed注意；heard聽到。故選C。

3.3】考查形容詞辨析。應(yīng)該理解為：老人的義舉讓我的心感到很溫暖。kind 類型；hotel旅館；broken壞的；warm溫暖的。故選D。

4.4】考查名詞辨析。后面有restroom 提示我們選toilet 前后意思一致。toilet廁所；soft 柔軟的；hospital醫(yī)院；house房子。故選A。

5.5】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。他打開自家的房子讓人們?nèi)ト鐜��?/span>selling賣；opening打開；repairing修理；building建設(shè)。故選B。

6.6】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。我的朋友想幫助他人。encourage鼓勵(lì)；change變化；save節(jié)省、挽救；help幫助。故選D。

7.7】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。如果你能坐摩托車，就讓我騎車送你回家吧。drive開車；follow跟隨；lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；send派送。故選A。

8.8】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。我把車裝滿油。fill…with…意為：用……裝滿……。start開始；fill充滿；check 檢查；wash洗。故選B。

9.9】考查名詞辨析。加油站關(guān)門提示前面的意思是缺油。 information信息gas汽油food食物salt鹽。故選B。

10.0】考查形容詞辨析。因?yàn)橛途o缺，所以有的加油站關(guān)門，有的排著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的隊(duì)伍。direct直接的；fine好的；long長(zhǎng)的；thin薄的。故選C。

11.1】考查形容詞辨析。前面排著15輛車，作者的心情應(yīng)該是擔(dān)心加不了油。worried擔(dān)心；lucky幸運(yùn)；sad傷心；angry生氣。故選A。

12.2】考查名詞辨析。固定用法：It was my turn.輪到我了。time時(shí)間；turn輪流；duty職責(zé)；decision決定。故選B。

13.3】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。鑒于目前的情況，我們只能提供每人30美元的油，可以嗎？ Except for除了；Together with和……一起；Because of因?yàn)椋?/span>Instead of代替。故選C。

14.4】考查交際用語(yǔ)辨析。從后面的：他的微笑給了我安慰可知，這里我同意了。Not at all一點(diǎn)也不；Of course當(dāng)然；No way沒門；Never mind沒關(guān)系。故選B。

15.5】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。我很高興：大家可以分享用品。share分享；offer提供；learn學(xué)習(xí)；choose選擇。故選A。

16.6】考查現(xiàn)在分詞辨析。因?yàn)楹竺嬲f(shuō)他擦淚，所以應(yīng)該是看到有吃的時(shí)他哭了。singing唱歌；eating吃；smiling微笑；crying哭。故選D。

17.7】考查名詞辨析。他接下來(lái)的話令我很吃驚。words話；roles角色；ways方法；promises承諾。故選A。

18.8】考查形容詞辨析。結(jié)合前面的情緒可知該句的意思是：我很感激給了我們食物。sure肯定；grateful感激；surprised吃驚；proud自豪。故選B。

19.9】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。請(qǐng)去那個(gè)中心吧，緊挨我們的疏散中心也沒有食物了。bought帶來(lái)；wasted浪費(fèi)；prepared準(zhǔn)備；received收到。故選D。

20.20】考查名詞辨析。聽到那樣的話，我意識(shí)到：在災(zāi)難面前，是人們的關(guān)心和愛心給了人們溫暖和希望。disaster災(zāi)難；chance機(jī)會(huì)；center中心；city城市。故選A。

考點(diǎn)：故事類短文。