閱讀表達(dá) （滿分10分）

[1] In the United States, train transportation is unpopular compared with cars and airplanes. Most people like traveling by car or by air. Officials of the United States Department of Transportation made a study in 2001. The study is about how many miles Americans traveled by different means of transportation. They only studied trips longer than 50 miles. The study showed that fifty-six percent of all miles were traveled in personal vehicle. Forty-one percent were traveled in an airplane. Two percent were traveled in a bus. And less than one percent of miles were traveled in a train. Amtrak is the national provider of train transportation in the United States. In the past ten years, the number of its passengers has increased by eighteen percent. Although the number of passengers has increased, it is still very small now. In countries such as France, Germany, or Japan, more people use trains. There are several reasons why many people ________________________.

[2] Firstly, Americans love to drive their own cars. On highways, cars can travel as fast as trains. These highways connect all major cities in America．Secondly, many travelers like to be independent. When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel. Thirdly, many buses travel between major cities. Bus travel is less costly than train travel. In a huge country like the United States, cities are far away from each other. In some cases, travel from one city to another by train may take more than a day. Airplanes can carry passengers over long distances much faster. People who do not want to spend long time traveling by train decide to fly. For these people saving time is the most important thing.

76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 8 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

77. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? ( Please answer within 4 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

78. Fill in the blank with proper words. ( Please answer within 6 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

79. Complete the following statement according to paragraph 2.( Please answer within 6 words)

When they use their own cars they are ________________________________________

80. Why do American people have to travel a long time if they go from one city to another?

 (Please answer within 10 words)

__________________________________________________________________   

76.  Train transportation in the USA is less popular/ unpopular.

77.  The number of passengers.

78.  don’t like to travel by train

79.  free to decide the departure time/ when to travel.

80.  Because cities in America are far away from each other.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江西省白鷺洲中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀表達(dá) （滿分10分）
[1]A researcher who helped make crops grow in dry land areas received the World Food Prize last week. Daniel Hillel was recognized for his work in developing what is called “micro-irrigation" or “drip irrigation." It has made farming possible in places where there is little rainfall or water.
[2]Daniel Hillel's farm near his home in Israel shows his ideas at work. “Each tree row is fed by these plastic tubes that drip water at the base of the tree." Watering plants drop by drop has changed agriculture by reducing the amount of water needed to grow crops.
[3]Farmers now depend on drip irrigation in many areas, including vineyards in Spain, onion fields in Africa, and even farms in the United States. Farmers in California grow about fifty percent of the fruits and vegetables of the continental United States. And the reason that is possible is because of these drip and micro-irrigation techniques.
[4]Daniel Hillel was born in California. After his father died, his mother moved the family to Palestine, where her parents lived. The area eventually became part of the state of Israel. Daniel Hillel got his start in dry land farming as a settler in Israel's Negev Desert in the 1950s. “The issue was efficient use of water because land is available and extensive while Water is limited."
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【小題1】Why did Daniel Hillel win the World Food Prize?   ( no more than15 words)
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【小題2】How did drip irrigation change agriculture? ( no more than12 words)
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_____________________________________________________________________
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【小題5】What does the underlined word “it” (Line3, Paragraph 1) probably refer to?
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閱讀表達(dá) （滿分 10 分）
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[1]A researcher who helped make crops grow in dry land areas received the World Food Prize last week. Daniel Hillel was recognized for his work in developing what is called “micro-irrigation" or “drip irrigation." It has made farming possible in places where there is little rainfall or water.

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[3]Farmers now depend on drip irrigation in many areas, including vineyards in Spain, onion fields in Africa, and even farms in the United States. Farmers in California grow about fifty percent of the fruits and vegetables of the continental United States. And the reason that is possible is because of these drip and micro-irrigation techniques.

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[5]Desert farmers were not able to push water through irrigation canals to their crops the way farmers have since ancient times. So Mr. Hillel and others gave plants just what they needed, just where they needed it. The idea was to apply the water little by little. The method worked so well that soon Mr. Hillel was traveling the world, showing others _____.

1.Why did Daniel Hillel win the World Food Prize?   ( no more than15 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

2.How did drip irrigation change agriculture? ( no more than12 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. ( no more than 5words)

_____________________________________________________________________

4.What’s the main idea of the text? ( no more than 12 words)

________________________________________

5.What does the underlined word “it” (Line3, Paragraph 1) probably refer to?

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閱讀表達(dá) （滿分 10 分）

(1)The half-empty coffee cups, still standing next to their plates, tell of a morning like others. And yet, that grey covering of dust that everything wears tells a different story: it tells of screams, tears, confusion, terror and blood.

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2.List two things that make the writer believe the world is still beautiful. (no more than 15 words)

                                                                                        

3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? (no more than 8 words)

                                                                    

4.Fill in the blank with proper words. (no more than 3 words)

                                                                       

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