February has long been a month of romance（浪漫）. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.
On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest（牧師） in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage. But Valentine continued to perform（主持） marriage ceremonies（典禮） for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison（監(jiān)獄）, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed （簽名）“From your Valentine”, an expression that is still  in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history’s most romantic characters.
Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped（心形的） cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.
小題1:Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?
A．Because there were few women in his country at that time.
B．Because he wanted to control the birth rate.
C．Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.
D．Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.
小題2:Valentine was put into prison because ______.
A．he killed one of the soldiers
B．he didn’t obey the emperor’s order
C．he stole a lot of food
D．he didn’t want to be a soldier
小題3:The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A．students in China send cards to their teachers
B．Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now
C．it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
D．it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
小題4:The best title for this passage should be ______.
A．Valentine’s Day in ChinaB．A Brave Priest
C．Valentine’s DayD．A Romantic Man

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:C

試題分析：文章大意：二月作為浪漫的月份由來已久。在這個(gè)時(shí)節(jié)，空氣中彌漫著玫瑰花的芳香，影院里放映浪漫的電影，而愛情故事在各種報(bào)刊上令人目不睱接。2 月 14 日是情人節(jié)，你們了解情人節(jié)的由來嗎？
小題1:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知，羅馬皇帝認(rèn)為單身男人比有妻子的男人更適合當(dāng)兵打仗，于是他下令禁止結(jié)婚。故D正確。
小題2:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段的句子：But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death.可知瓦倫丁沒有遵守皇帝的命令。故B正確。
小題3:B段落大意題。從最后一段的句子：Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people.可知它在中國年輕人當(dāng)中的普及程度。故B正確。
小題4:C主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的大意可知：文章主要幫助我們了解情人節(jié)的歷史，故用標(biāo)題Valentine’s Day。故C正確。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The way we do things round here
Some years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, “Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.” That “quite” saddened me. I thought he was saying “We’re kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.” Then I discovered that in American English “quite” sometimes means “very”, while in British English it means “fairly”.
So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don’t just mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures.
Some of these differences may be only on the surface--- dress, food and hours of work--- while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate (氣候), while getting on with business.
Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality (準(zhǔn)時(shí)). If you invite people to a party at 7 o’clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the American Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word “l(fā)ate” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.
小題1:The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought _____.
A．the American bank didn’t think much of him
B．the American bank might hire another person
C．it’s difficult to get used to American culture
D．it’s easy to misunderstand Americans
小題2:The word “highlights” in Paragraph 2 probably means _______.
A．encouragesB．helps to narrowC．increasesD．draws attention to
小題3:According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences?
A．Ask the native people for help.B．Understand and accept them.
C．Do things in our own way.D．Do in-depth research.
小題4:When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual（準(zhǔn)時(shí)的）are ______.
A．ItaliansB．GermansC．GreeksD．the British

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The Canadian people are made up of different national races.The first ____ settlers of the country were the Indians.
It was said that the Indians entered this continent ___ the Bering Strait(白令海峽) and Sea from eastern Asia at most 10,000 years ____.When Europeans first  ____ the country，Indians were living in most of areas ___ forests.There were only ____ Indians in the provinces near the Atlantic Ocean.
The second group of people to enter Canada ____ the Eskimos.They ____ the Bering Strait from Asia less than 3,000 years ago.There are few __ of their early movements.The first white settlers in Canada were the ____.They came in greatest ____ to Quebec，but also to Nova Scotia，____ they cleared farms on the southern side of the Bay of Fundy.The French built their castles at Quebec City，and cleared farms out of the forests in the area.____ the time of the British conquest(征服) in 1763，there had been about 60,000 Frenchmen in Canada，____ chiefly between Quebec and Montreal.There were not many British in Canada ____ American Revolution drove large numbers northward.
Throughout the 19th century，____ British people came to Canada.The descendants(后代) of these people ____ England，Scotland and Ireland now make ____ about half of the population.Around the ____ of the century people came in increasing numbers from Europe and the largest numbers came ____ Central and Eastern­Germans，Czechs，Poles，Rumanians and Ukrainians.
小題1:
A．famousB．well­known
C．knownD．news
小題2:
A．throughB．into
C．onD．a(chǎn)cross
小題3:
A．earlyB．more
C．a(chǎn)goD．long
小題4:
A．reachedB．left
C．flew toD．shipped
小題5:
A．protectedB．covered by
C．likeD．covering
小題6:
A．fewB．packs of
C．a(chǎn) number ofD．a(chǎn) few
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)reB．is
C．wereD．was
小題8:
A．crossedB．walked
C．passedD．swam
小題9:
A．notesB．records
C．signsD．speeches
小題10:
A．BritishB．Indians
C．FrenchD．American
小題11:
A．dealB．members
C．a(chǎn)reasD．numbers
小題12:
A．whoB．which
C．whomD．where
小題13:
A．ByB．In
C．AtD．On
小題14:
A．to liveB．living
C．livedD．live
小題15:
A．whenB．a(chǎn)fter
C．untilD．since
小題16:
A．thousand ofB．thousands of
C．thousandsD．thousand
小題17:
A．inB．to
C．nearD．from
小題18:
A．upB．of
C．fromD．by
小題19:
A．yearB．change
C．turnD．day
小題20:
A．fromB．in
C．overD．up

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Planning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs.
AVOID BIG EVENTS　Big sporting events，concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost￡169.15 at Booking.com.A week later，the same room cost￡118.15.
If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid－or you’re looking for a big event to pass your time－check out sites such as Whatsonwhen.com，which allow you to search for events in the UK by city，date and category.
STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION　If traveling to your destination by train，you may want to find a good base close to the station，but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.
Don’t be too choosy about the part of town you stay in.Booking two months in advance，the cheapest room at Travelodge’s Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was￡95.95.A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was￡75.75.And at Farringdon，a double room cost just￡62.95.
LOOK AFTER YOURSELF　Really central hotels in cities such as London，Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune，especially at weekends and during big events.As an alternative consider checking into a self­catering flat with its own kitchen.Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings.A great example is the historic O’Neill Flat on Edinburgh’s Royal Mile，available for￡420 for five days in late September，with room for four adults.
GET ON A BIKE　London’s ‘Boris bikes’ have attracted the most attention，but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace，saving you on public transport or car parking costs.
Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle (casual members pay around￡1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes，or￡5 per day)．
小題1:The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may________.
A．help travelers pass time
B．a(chǎn)ttract lots of travelers to the UK
C．a(chǎn)llow travelers to make flexible plans
D．cause travelers to pay more for accommodation
小題2:“Farringdon”in Paragraph 5 is most probably________.
A．a(chǎn) hotel away from the train station
B．the tube line to Covent Garden
C．a(chǎn)n ideal holiday destination
D．the name of a travel agency
小題3:The passage shows that the O’Neill Flat________.
A．lies on the ground floor
B．is located in central London
C．provides cooking facilities for tourists
D．costs over￡100 on average per day in late September
小題4:Cardiff’s program allows a free bike for a maximum period of________.
A．half an hour
B．one hour
C．one hour and a half
D．two hours
小題5:The main purpose of the passage is________.
A．to tell visitors how to book in advance
B．to supply visitors with hotel information
C．to show visitors the importance of self­help
D．to offer visitors some money­saving tips

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Brazil has become one. of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth but more by accident than design. While countries such as India have made joint ef­forts to reduce birth rates, Brazil had better results without re­ally trying, says George Martine at Harvard.
Brazil’s population growth rate dropped from 2. 99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1. 93% a year between 198 land 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2. 7 chil­dren on average. Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.
Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas (肥皂劇) and installment (分期付款) plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although indirect, role in low­ering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the world’s biggest produc­ers of soap operas. Globo, Brazil’s most popular television net­work, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities.
Although they have never really tried to work in a mes­sage towards the problems of reproduction, they describe mid­dle and upper class values: not many children, women work­ing, says Martine. They sent this image to all parts of Brazil and made people conscious (有意識(shí)的) of other patterns of behaviour and other values, which were put into a very attrac­tive package.
Meanwhile, the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers. " This led to an enormous change in consumption (消費(fèi)) patterns and consumption was incom­patible (不相容的) with unlimited reproduction," says Mar­tine.
9. According to the passage, Brazil has lowered its population growth ________.
A. by educating its citizens               B. by careful family planning
C. by developing TV programmes                    D. by chance
10. According to the passage, many Third World countries
A. haven’t given much attention to birth control
B. would soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rate
C. haven’t yet found an effective measure to control their population
D. haven’t realized the importance of TV plays in family planning
11. Soap operas have helped in lowering Brazil’s birth rate be­cause ________.
A. they keep people sitting long hours watching TV
B. they have gradually changed people’s way of life
C. people are drawn to their attractive package
D. they popularize birth control measures
12. What is Martine’s conclusion about Brazil’s population growth?
A. The increase in birth rate will increase consumption.
B. The desire for consumption helps to reduce birth rate.
C. Consumption goes with reproduction.
D. A country ‘s production is limited by its population growth.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

London’s newest skyscraper (摩天大樓)is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres, it is the tallest building in Europe. The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London. However, not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.
The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London, Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire (尖頂)? He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides of the building aren’t regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It looks like a very thin，sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name: the Shard. Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts (桅桿）of the ships that were once on the river Thames.
The Shard has 87 floors. At the top, there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty, but eventually there will be a five-star hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants, apartments and offices.
Before building work began, a lot of people didn’t want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York, but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration, only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city.
Other critics don’t like what the Shard seems to represent. They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.
The Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain, however, that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.
小題1:London’s newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of ._____
A. its cost
B  its size
C .its shape
D .its height
小題2:When he designed the Shard, Piano wanted it to ._____
A．change London’s skyline
B．inherit London’s tradition
C．imitate the Egyptian style
D．a(chǎn)ttract potential visitors
小題3:The critics who refer to social division think the Shard_______    .
A．is only preferred by the rich
B．is intended for wealthy people
C．is far away from the poor area
D．is popular only with Londoners
小題4:Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．The Shard: Cheers and Claps
B．The Shard: Work of a Great Architect
C．The Shard: New Symbol of London?
D．The Shard: A Change for the Better?

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Nearly all the tourists who come to southeast France make a tour to Monaco(摩納哥), too. Lying near the French-Italian border, Monaco is not part of France, but a separate principality(公國), though it is surrounded by its greatest neighbour.
Monaco became a principality in the 16th century after being owned by a family member of a certain Italian king. The French and Italians, however, soon came to “protect” it one after another, until 1861, when it became its own master again.
Facing the blue Mediterranean(地中海), Monaco is mainly made up of two cities, Monaco, where the palace of the prince(王子)stands, and Monte Carlo(蒙特卡洛), which is a wonderful place for tourists. Every year, around half a million people from all parts of the world come to Monaco, nearly 25 times as much as its population.
Believe it or not, Monaco has no soldiers or policemen of its own. Law and order is kept by French police, and French stands for it in its foreign affairs, even the money used in Monaco is franc, too.
小題1:Monaco is　　　.
A．a(chǎn)nother name for Monte Carlo
B．mostly visited by French tourists
C．surrounded by France
D．more related to Italy than to France
小題2: Monaco has a population of　　　.
A．over 20, 000　　　　　B．20, 000 or so
C．more than 25, 000D．no more than 20, 000
小題3: Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The national income of Monaco depends mainly on France.
B．Monaco is famous for having no soldiers or policemen of its own.
C．Monaco does not have a seat in the UN because it is too small a country.
D．Monte Carlo City seems more important for the existence of this principality.
小題4: The Head of Monaco is　　　.
A．the King
B．the President of France
C．a(chǎn) member of the royal family
D．the Emperor

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On March 15．Dunes View Middle School held a contest for school bands．
Student bands tried out for the opportunity to perform at the school picnic，which will be held at the end of June．The winner of the contest was the band called Four Square.
“We’re very proud that we won the contest and are excited to perform at the picnic，” says Peter Zandt，who plays guitar in the band．“And since we hope to perform someday at other local places，like restaurants and parks，this will be a great first step.”
The contest was the creation of music teacher Mr．Lopez and drama teacher Ms．Cho. The two thought of the idea while discussing recent years' school picnics．“The picnic is one of the biggest events of the year，but it has become a bit formulaic，"said Ms．Cho．“The activities are the same every year .We thought that a performance by a student band would make the school picnic more interesting and fun．”
Mr．Lopez，Ms．Cho，and three other teachers judged the contest，which took place in the gym. To see if the bands could present a wide range of musical skills，the teachers asked them each to prepare two songs：one song with original words，and another in which students played instrumental music only．The judges finally chose the band Four Square as the winner of the contest．Four Square is a rock band with an unusual twist：it includes a violin player! The members of Four Square write their own songs and practice three times a week after schoo1．
Students and teachers agreed that the band competition was：a big success．All are looking forward to the school picnic in June．
小題1:What can be the best title for the article?
A．Famous Band Visits Schoo1．
B．Teachers Give Music Lessons．
C．Students Have Fun at School Picnic．
D．School Holds Student Band Contest．
小題2:The underlined word“formulaic”in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ____________．
A．expensiveB．dullC．1ongD．uncertain
小題3:Why did the teachers ask each band to play two songs?
A．To decide which songs to play at the picnic．
B．To see if the bands could play a variety of songs．
C．To make sure the contest did not go on too long．
D．To make the concert more enjoyable for students．
小題4:According to the article，what is unusual about the band Four Square?
A．It is named after a popular children’s game．
B．Its members practice several times a week．
C．It is a rock band with a violinist．
D．Its members all play guitar．
小題5:According to the article，what does the band Four Square hope to do in the future?
A．Perform at the school picnic every year．
B．Perform in many different places．
C．Buy new instruments．
D．Record an album．

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

More than a century ago, the composer and bandleader John Philip Sousa warned that technology would destroy music, who said, “These talking machines are going to ruin the artistic development of music in this country. When I was a boy … in front of every house in the summer evenings you would find young people together singing the songs of the day or the old songs. Today you hear these terrible machines going night and day. We will not have a vocal cord (聲帶) left.”
Music has greatly changed in the past hundred years, which has been everywhere in our world: rivers of digital melody flow on the Internet or on disc; MP3 players with forty thousand songs can be put in a back pocket or a purse. Yet, for most of us, music is no longer something we do ourselves, or even watch other people do in front of us. It has become a radically virtual medium, an art without a face.
Ever since Edison invented the phonograph cylinder(留聲機(jī)), people have been assessing what the medium of recording has done for and to the art of music. Sousa was a spokesman for the party of doom; in the opposite corner are the utopians(烏托邦), who argue that technology has not imprisoned music but liberated it. Before Edison came along, Beethoven’s symphonies could be heard only in select concert halls. Now the recordings carry the man from Bonn to the corners of the earth. Glenn Gould, after renouncing live performance in 1964, predicted that within the century the public concert would disappear into the electronic air.
Having discovered much of my favorite music through LPs and CDs, I am not about to join Sousa’s party. Modern urban environments are often so soulless or ugly that I’m grateful for the humanizing touch of electronic sound. But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism. I want to be aware of technology’s effects, positive and negative. Fortunately, scholars and critics have been methodically exploring this terrain for many decades, trying to figure out exactly what happens when we listen to music with no musicians in the room.
小題1:The first paragraph is intended to        .
A．defend an argumentB．make a prediction
C．criticize an attitudeD．summarized a viewpoint
小題2:The author’s attitude towards the recorded music may best be described as        .
A．dissatisfiedB．defensiveC．optimisticD．objective
小題3:The underlined word “terrain” in the last paragraph most nearly means       .
A．regionB．subjectC．landD．distinction
小題4:The primary purpose of the passage is to       .
A．explain different attitudes of scholars and critics
B．defend the view of one group from the criticism of another
C．a(chǎn)dvocate an unexpected solution to a pressing problem
D．present the key issues in an ongoing debate

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