We must do what we can to protect the plants because plants are very important for living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.
小題1:Plants can make food from______.
A.flower, water and airB.water, sunlight and air
C.a(chǎn)ir, water and soilD.a(chǎn)ir, sun and light
小題2:The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.
A.plants are important for life
B.plants cannot grow without air
C.there are many plants in the world
D.we can not live without water
小題3:What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?
A.Of all living things animals are most important
B.Spores are seeds
C.All fruits of flowering plants have seeds
D.Without plants, man will die out
小題4:This passage may be taken from______.
A.a(chǎn) medicine bookB.a(chǎn) novel
C.a(chǎn) science magazineD.a(chǎn)n experiment report
小題5:The underlined word “protected” in the passage can be replaced by ______.
A.damagedB.pollutedC.preventedD.guarded

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:D

小題1:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第三句話:“plants can make food from air,  water and sunlight. ”可知,答案選B。
小題2:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的前兩句話可知植物對于生命是很重要的,接著給出了原因,動物不能制造食物,只能吃掉植物或動物,只有植物能夠利用空氣、陽光和水制造食物,所以答案選A。
小題3:推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,植物能夠利用空氣、陽光和水制造食物,動物不能制造食物,只能吃植物或動物,離開了植物,動物包括人類都要死亡,故選D;文中沒有突出動物的重要性,故A是錯誤的;孢子和種子是兩種不同的繁殖方式,故B是錯誤的;香蕉這種開花植物的果實就沒有種子,故C是錯誤的。
小題4:推理判斷題。本文講述的是植物的重要性以及繁殖方式,很顯然是一篇科普文章,故選C。
小題5:推斷詞義題。結(jié)合常識可知,有果實的植物種子往往在果實內(nèi)部,果實起著保護種子的作用。所以protected應是“保護”的意思,有g(shù)uarded相近。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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Centerville High School Essay Contest  “Write All About It”
Calling All Aspiring Authors—Centerville High School Essay Contest
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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B.Eat at home as many times as possible
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D.Eat more highly processed foods
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A.They tend to have better nutrition
B.They tend to have less nutrition
C.They can save a lot of time
D.They will spend much money on it
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A.Eating too much fast foodB.Frequent dining out
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小題4:The passage is about       .
A.Eating and Health
B.The Life Style in Modern Society
C.Fast food in the USA
D.Dining out Lowers Nutrient Intake

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