Siberia is a huge territory in Russia. It is more than half of Russia and is 4,000 miles wide.  Most of this area is a forest with animals and birds. In autumn, the forests in Siberia are full of mushrooms and berries(漿果). Many people like picking mushrooms, but that is not as simple as you might think. Old people who live in the villages know places where you can pick lots of mushrooms. Some mushrooms grow in colonies. If you find one, you only need to look around because nearby you'll find more of them.

However, when picking mushrooms, it is important not to choose the wrong kind. You have to be careful because some mushrooms are poisonous even though they look good. The smell can help you choose them, because good mushrooms smell very good.

Siberian people are very friendly and hospitable. If someone invites you home for dinner, you'll soon be full. You should try everything the host is having.

The climate there depends on the territory. Some places have very comfortable climates with hot summers and cold winters. In my opinion, the best season is spring, when nature wakes up after a long winter. It is the time for blossoms and love. Birds come back from other warm countries. Trees become dressed in green. The sun becomes warm and the days are longer. The mood is wonderful and people smile a lot. It is an amazing time.

In winter, you have opportunity for sports. The most popular sport in winter in Russia is cross-country skiing. During weekends, many people go into the country and ski. Noses freeze and cheeks hurt, but people continue to enjoy these times.

1.What is the best title for the passage?

A．Siberia, an interesting and beautiful place.

B．The climate in Siberia.

C．The four seasons in Siberia.

D．Collecting mushrooms in Siberia.

2.Which of the following can help to choose the right mushrooms for dinner?

A．The places.        B．The colonies.       C．The smell.         D．The outlook.

3.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Siberia in spring?

A．The night is longer.                      B．Tress turn green.

C．It is warmer.                           D．There are many birds.

4.What can we conclude about the climate in Siberia?

A．It's cold all the year round.

B．It's hot in summer.

C．The climate is very comfortable.

D．It depends on where your are in Siberia.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文 介紹了美麗的Siberia,一年四季的氣候，什么吸引人的地方和友好的人們。

1.主旨題：文章介紹了Siberia,這個(gè)美麗的地方，特別是第一段更可以看出這點(diǎn)。選A

2.細(xì)節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：The smell can help you choose them, because good mushrooms smell very good.可知味道可以幫助選到好蘑菇。選C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)題：從第四段的句子：the best season is spring, when nature wakes up after a long winter. It is the time for blossoms and love. Birds come back from other warm countries. Trees become dressed in green. The sun becomes warm and the days are longer.可知BCD都提到了。 A項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的

4.細(xì)節(jié)題：從第四段的句子：The climate there depends on the territory. Some places have very comfortable climates with hot summers and cold winters.可知天氣情況要取決于你生活在哪里。選D

考點(diǎn)：考查文化類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇文章除了第一道題是主旨題，其余的都是細(xì)節(jié)題，在通讀文章的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)審題，帶著題干的重要信息到文章里面去找答案，可以達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。

 

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Siberia is a huge territory in Russia. It is more than half of Russia and is 4,000 miles wide.  Most of this area is a forest with animals and birds. In autumn, the forests in Siberia are full of mushrooms and berries(漿果). Many people like picking mushrooms, but that is not as simple as you might think. Old people who live in the villages know places where you can pick lots of mushrooms. Some mushrooms grow in colonies. If you find one, you only need to look around because nearby you'll find more of them.
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Siberian people are very friendly and hospitable. If someone invites you home for dinner, you'll soon be full. You should try everything the host is having.
The climate there depends on the territory. Some places have very comfortable climates with hot summers and cold winters. In my opinion, the best season is spring, when nature wakes up after a long winter. It is the time for blossoms and love. Birds come back from other warm countries. Trees become dressed in green. The sun becomes warm and the days are longer. The mood is wonderful and people smile a lot. It is an amazing time.
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    What is the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Siberia, an interesting and beautiful place
    2. B.
      The climate in Siberia
    3. C.
      The four seasons in Siberia
    4. D.
      Collecting mushrooms in Siberia
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    Which of the following can help to choose the right mushrooms for dinner?

    1. A.
      The places
    2. B.
      The colonies
    3. C.
      The smell
    4. D.
      The outlook
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Siberia in spring?

    1. A.
      The night is longer
    2. B.
      Tress turn green
    3. C.
      It is warmer
    4. D.
      There are many birds
  4. 4.

    What can we conclude about the climate in Siberia?

    1. A.
      It's cold all the year round
    2. B.
      It's hot in summer
    3. C.
      The climate is very comfortable
    4. D.
      It depends on where your are in Siberia

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