It is a true story behind a well­known piece of art.
In a village near Nuremberg lived a family with eighteen children. Merely to keep food on the table, the father worked eighteen hours a day. Despite their ___ condition, two of the children had a dream to seek their talent for ____ but they knew well their father would never be able to send ____ of them to Nuremberg to study at the Academy.
The two boys finally worked out an agreement. They would toss (扔) a coin. The ____ would work in the nearby mines to support his brother. Albrecht ____ the toss and went off to Nuremberg. Albert went into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years, financed his brother, ____ work at the academy was almost a(n ) ____ success. Albecht's woodcut and oils were much ____ than those of his professors and he soon was earning considerable fees ____ his works.
When the young ____ returned home, the family held a festive dinner. Albrecht rose to toast to his beloved brother, “Now, Albert, it is your ____ to seek your dream and l will support you”．
All heads turned to the far end of the table, where Albert sat, tears streaming down his pale face, while he ____ and repeated, “No...no.” Finally, Albert rose and ____  the tears from his cheeks. He said softly, “I ____ go to Nuremberg, brother. It is too late for me. Look what four years in the mines have done to my hands! The bones in every finger have been smashed at least once, and I cannot even hold a glass to ____ your toast.”
Today, Albrecht's masterful works ____ in every great museum in the world, but chances are great ____ you, like most people, are familiar with only one of them. Albrecht drew his brother's abused hands with palms together and the ____ stretched skyward. He called it simply “Hands”， but the entire world almost immediately opened their hearts to his great masterpiece and ____ his tribute (敬意) of love “The Praying Hands”．
Next time you see that touching creation, take a second look. Let it be your reminder, if you still need one, that no one ever makes it ____！
小題1:
A．hopeful　　　　 　　　B．lucky
C．disappointedD．hopeless
小題2:
A．musicB．a(chǎn)rt
C．miningD．farming
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)llB．both
C．eachD．either
小題4:
A．painterB．loser
C．winnerD．failure
小題5:
A．lostB．got
C．wonD．beat
小題6:
A．whoB．his
C．whomD．whose
小題7:
A．randomB．immediate
C．a(chǎn)ttractiveD．ordinary
小題8:
A．smallerB．worse
C．fasterD．better
小題9:
A．forB．to
C．inD．a(chǎn)t
小題10:
A．minerB．worker
C．a(chǎn)rtistD．professor
小題11:
A．luckB．turn
C．moveD．moment
小題12:
A．sobbedB．nodded
C．smiledD．laughed
小題13:
A．recoveredB．swept
C．wipedD．handed
小題14:
A．can'tB．shouldn't
C．canD．should
小題15:
A．hold B．return
C．moveD．turn
小題16:
A．hangB．represent
C．presentD．visit
小題17:
A．whenB．that
C．whichD．a(chǎn)s
小題18:
A．figuresB．hands
C．fingersD．a(chǎn)rms
小題19:
A．saidB．loved
C．renamedD．called
小題20:
A．yetB．out
C．a(chǎn)loneD．before

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:C
小題11:B
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:C
小題15:B
小題16:A
小題17:B
小題18:C
小題19:A
小題20:C

文章大意：德國(guó)藝術(shù)大師Albrecht Durer有一幅名畫“祈禱之手”，這幅畫的背后有一則愛與犧牲的故事。
小題1:D　根據(jù)上文可知，這個(gè)家庭條件很困難。生活盡管窘迫逼人，然而這個(gè)家庭其中兩個(gè)孩子卻有一個(gè)同樣的夢(mèng)想。他們兩人都希望可以發(fā)展自己在藝術(shù)方面的天分。
小題2:B　根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，這兩個(gè)孩子都想要學(xué)藝術(shù)。
小題3:D　根據(jù)上文可知，父親不能把他們都送去學(xué)藝術(shù)。Never… either 表示完全否定。不過(guò)他們也了解，父親無(wú)法在經(jīng)濟(jì)上供他們倆到紐倫堡藝術(shù)學(xué)院讀書。
小題4:B　敗者則到附近的礦場(chǎng)工作賺錢供另一個(gè)人去學(xué)藝術(shù)。
小題5:C　贏的人去學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。
小題6:D　定語(yǔ)從句，他的作品很成功。
小題7:B　他的作品很快就取得了成功，與下文的soon相呼應(yīng)。
小題8:D　與上文的success相呼應(yīng)，他的作品比其他人的作品好。
小題9:A　For 表原因。
小題10:C　根據(jù)故事情節(jié)可知，是年輕的藝術(shù)家回到了家。
小題11:B　輪到你去實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想了。
小題12:A　與上文的tears相呼應(yīng)，他哭了。
小題13:C　擦掉臉上的淚水。
小題14:C　根據(jù)上文可知，把這幅愛的作品重新命名為“祈禱之手”。
小題15:B　我不能舉杯去回敬你
小題16:A　這幅作品掛在許多博物館。
小題17:B　但是很可能你只熟悉其中的一件作品。Chances are (that)…句型表示可能性。
小題18:C　手指頭朝向天空伸展。
小題19:A　我不能去上學(xué)了
小題20:C　沒(méi)有人能單槍匹馬地獲得成功。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The way people hold to the belief that a fun­filled，pain­free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness.If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness，then pain must be equal to unhappiness.But in fact，the opposite is true.More often than not，things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
As a result，many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as marriage，raising children，professional achievement，religious commitment and self­improvement.
Ask a bachelor (單身漢) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying.If he is honest，he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment.Certainly，commitment is quite painful.The single life is filled with fun，adventure，and excitement.Marriage has such moments，but they are not its most distinguishing (顯著的) features.
Couples with infant (嬰兒) children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three­day vacation.I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations.It liberates time：now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness.It liberates money：buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless.And it liberates us from envy：we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.
小題1:According to the author，a bachelor doesn’t want to marry mainly because________.
A．he is unwilling to take family responsibilities
B．he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
C．he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
D．he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement
小題2:Raising children，in the author’s opinion，is________.
A．a(chǎn) moral duty
B．a(chǎn) thankless job
C．a(chǎn) rewarding task
D．a(chǎn) source of inevitable pain
小題3:To understand what true happiness is one must________.
A．have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetime
B．make every effort to liberate oneself from pain
C．put up with pain under all circumstances
D．be able to distinguish happiness from fun
小題4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
B．One must know how to attain happiness.
C．It is important to make commitments.
D．It is pain that leads to happiness.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Alzheimer’s disease is a major national health problem. Nearly 2 million Americans over the age of 65 have Alzheimer’s disease. It is a leading cause of death among the elderly. But Alzheimer’s disease is not confined(限于)to the aged. There may be a million or more people under the age of 65 suffering from the disease.?
At one time, people suffering from the disease were said to be“getting old”.The disease was though to be a natural part of growing old, but it is now known that Alzheimer’s disease strikes young and old alike. It is an organic(器官的)disease that destroys brain cells.?
Alzheimer’s disease affects the patient’s memory, speech, and movement. In the beginning stages of the disease, the patient may seem slightly confused. He may have trouble speaking. Then the patient’s memory begins to fail. He may forget dates, telephone numbers, names and plans.?
As the disease progresses, the patient may not recognize family and friends. These symptoms(癥狀)often cause terrible anxiety in the patient. He may feel lost and frightened. Sometimes the patient reacts with wild and bad behavior.?
In the last stages of the disease, the patient may not be able to take care of himself. He may have lost the ability to speak and walk.?
Scientists don’t know exactly what causes Alzheimer’s disease. It may be caused by a virus(病毒).It may be caused by a poisonous substance(物質(zhì))in the environment. At present, there is no cure for the disease. But there are ways to slow its progress. Exercise and physical treatment can help the patients of this disease.?
小題1:The main idea of the passage is that Alzheimer’s disease________.?
A．is a terrible part of the aging process?
B．is an organic disease that affects young and old?
C．can be cured by physical treatment?
D．causes forgetfulness
小題2:All of the following are symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease EXCEPT_________.?
A. forgetfulness                       B. difficulty in speaking?
.loss of sight                        D. loss of the ability to walk
小題3:According to the passage, which of the following may be a cause of Alzheimer’s disease??
A．Poisons produced by the brain.B．Getting old.?
C．A virus.D．Lack of exercise.
小題4:he progress of Alzheimer’s disease can be slowed by________.?
A．operation B．a(chǎn) change in environment?
C．medicinesD．physical treatment and exercise

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.
Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.
The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. “While coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的) it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.
Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs.
The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they need only slightly higher levers of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.
The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a verve activity(神經(jīng)活動(dòng)), which cause coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.
小題1:According to Professor Barnes, theobromine ______.
A．cannot be as effective as codeine
B．can be harmful to people’s health
C．cannot be separated from chocolate
D．can be a more effective cure for coughs
小題2:What was used in the experiment to cause coughing?
A．Theobromine. B．Codeine.C．Capsaicin.D．Placebo.
小題3:We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment _____.
A．were patients with bad coughs
B．were divided into the three groups
C．received standard treatments
D．suffered little side effects
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A．Codeine: A New MedicineB．Chocolate May Cure Coughs
C．Cough Treatment: A Hard CaseD．Theobromine Can Cause Coughs

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A  typical lion tamer (馴獸師) in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭子)and a chair .The whip get all of the attention , but it’s mostly for show .In reality , it’s the chair that does the important work .When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face , the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time .With its focus divided , the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next .When faced with so many options , the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.
How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion ? How often do you have something you want to achiever (e,g. lose weight , start a business , travel more ) –only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress ?
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things , and so we take less action , make less progress , and stay the same when we could be improving .
It doesn’t have to be that way .Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face , remember this :All you need to do is focus on one thing .You just need to get started .Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people .If you have somewhere you want to go , something you want to accomplish , someone you want to become ….take immediate action .If you’re clear about where you want to go , the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out the way .
小題1:Why does the lion tamer use a chair?
A．To trick the lion.
B．To show off his skill .
C．To get ready for a fight.
D．To entertain the audience.
小題2:In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?
A．They feel puzzled over choices.
B．They hold on to the wrong things.
C．They find it hard to make changes.
D．They have to do something for show.
小題3:What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3?
A．Tolerant
B．Doubtful
C．Respectful
D．Supportive
小題4: When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to_____.
A．wait for a better chance
B．break your old habits
C．make a quick decision
D．a(chǎn)sk for clear guidance

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Many Tuesday mornings, I have coffee with my father. Although my father is a man of few words, I really   ____  the time along with him.
One recent Tuesday, I found it a bit  ___  when I rang the doorbell, no one seemed to be home. I climbed in through the window, noticing the lights that shone from the kitchen, and  ____  that my dad must be there, but he wasn't. I  ____  through his home, checking every room. I tried not to   ____.Yet, upstairs, downstairs, no Dad anywhere.
I was worried. ____， my father was seventy­one years old. Anything could have happened to him. Then, I got in my car and drove to my mother's aerobics(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng))class.
On the drive, I thought a lot about my father and our ____  together. Suddenly, I was three years old and he was  ____  me up to the living room window to see the Christmas lights. In his  ____， I was safe and secure. At age ten, he used to wake me up with warm breakfast in bed. Then I was twelve and my dad was   ____  all the kids at my birthday party with his magic tricks. I was so   ____  of my father for being so  ____  and talented. He'd made my party a   ____.
As I entered my mother's class. I was nervous. My mom looked at me in   ____.
“Mom, where's Dad？” I asked, “He's working in the  ____  on the side of the house！” she answered.
And I hurried to my car and   ____  back to the yard.“Hey, Dad！” I yelled out and told him about my fears of the last half hour. My dad  ____  laughing his typical laugh that was always  ___. I was so thankful that I still had my daddy. And so, as I  ___  the door to my father's house, we went inside for our usual cup of coffee.
Thanks, Daddy, for all the   ____  and more importantly, for all your love.
小題1:
A．dislikeB．share
C．getD．enjoy
小題2:
A．dangerousB．unusual
C．joyfulD．relaxing
小題3:
A．decidedB．hoped
C．expectedD．wondered
小題4:
A．livedB．pulled
C．hurriedD．came
小題5:
A．cryB．panic
C．believeD．confirm
小題6:
A．Above allB．In all
C．After allD．For all
小題7:
A．journeyB．family
C．interestD．history
小題8:
A．holdingB．picking
C．callingD．bringing
小題9:
A．heartB．chest
C．eyesD．a(chǎn)rms
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)mazingB．cheating
C．invitingD．providing
小題11:
A．sureB．a(chǎn)ware
C．proudD．a(chǎn)fraid
小題12:
A．honestB．special
C．lucky D．practical
小題13:
A．feastB．prize
C．secretD．success
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)ngerB．worry
C．sorrowD．surprise
小題15:
A．yardB．kitchen
C．roomD．home
小題16:
A．foughtB．raced
C．lookedD．fled
小題17:
A．keptB．remembered
C．beganD．stopped
小題18:
A．bitterB．simple
C．familiarD．tight
小題19:．
A．closedB．unlocked
C．kickedD．knocked
小題20:
A．memoriesB．chances
C．a(chǎn)ssistance D．a(chǎn)dvice

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

　When I was in my second year of senior high school, a girl called Jeanie in my class made a big name for herself. She had successfully　　the interviews for a famous women’s university in the USA.
On hearing the news, I told the girl that I　　her very much. Then, she　　at me and said the words I will never　　. “You can also do it! If you have　　, you realize them. You see, 　　action, dreams are still dreams. If you　　, the dreams will come true. ”Her words gave me so much　　. She encouraged me to take action to achieve my dreams. From then on, I spent a lot of time　　an article for competitions. It was a really　　for me, not only for my writing but also a　　of my courage.
After several days’ hard work, I finished it. Even though I lacked　　, I still handed it in. I knew it was the only　　that may make my dreams come true. But day in and day out, I　　waiting and waiting, yet I heard nothing. I was very　　then.
One day, however, a classmate of mine　　to an English newspaper and said　　, “Mary, your　　is in the newspaper! Is that your article? ”My heart beat heavily. With shock and joy, I　　the newspaper. The thing I thought was　　had really happened.
小題1:
A．begun　　B．given　　C．a(chǎn)ttended　　D．passed
小題2:
A．lovedB．a(chǎn)dmired
C．congratulatedD．thanked
小題3:
A．smiledB．a(chǎn)imedC．laughedD．shouted
小題4:
A．doubtB．understand
C．forgetD．a(chǎn)ccept
小題5:
A．designs B．demandsC．a(chǎn)ctionsD．dreams
小題6:
A．intoB．byC．withoutD．with
小題7:
A．tryB．like C．work D．live
小題8:
A．painB．inspiration
C．surprise D．a(chǎn)dvice
小題9:
A．seeking B．reciting
C．readingD．preparing
小題10:
A．shockB．turn C．challengeD．success
小題11:
A．testB．risk C．part D．reward
小題12:
A．self-respectB．self-confidence
C．enthusiasmD．dream
小題13:
A．wayB．suggestion
C．question D．purpose
小題14:
A．hated B．kept
C．meantD．remembered
小題15:
A．worriedB．surprised
C．disappointed D．a(chǎn)shamed
小題16:
A．wrote B．explainedC．returned D．pointed
小題17:
A．proudlyB．hopelessly
C．excitedlyD．a(chǎn)ngrily
小題18:
A．nameB．writingC．reportD．diary
小題19:
A．picked outB．picked up
C．made out D．made up
小題20:
A．incorrectB．impossible
C．interestingD．special

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

This is my world now; it’s all I have left. You see, I’m old. And, I’m not as healthy as I used to be. I’m not necessarily happy with it, but I accept it. Occasionally, a member of my family will stop in to see me. He or she will bring me some flowers or a little present, maybe a set of slippers—I’ve got eight pairs. And then they will return to the outside world and I’ll be alone again. Oh, there are other people here in the nursing home. Residents, we’re called. The majority are about my age. I’m 84. Many are in wheelchairs. The lucky ones are passing through—a broken hip, a diseased heart, something has brought them here for rehabilitation(康復(fù)). When they’re well they’ll be going home.
The help here is basically pretty good, although there’s a large turnover of staff. Just when I get comfortable with someone he or she moves on to another job. I understand that. This is not the best job to have. I don’t much like some of the physical things that happen to us. I don’t care much for a diaper(尿布). I seem to have lost the control acquired so diligently as a child. The difference is that I’m aware and embarrassed, but I can’t do anything about it. I’ve had three children, and I know it isn’t pleasant to clean another’s diaper. My husband used to wear a gas mask when he changed the kids. I wish I had one now.
Why do you think the staff insists on talking baby talk when speaking to me? I understand English. I have a degree in music and am a certified teacher. Now I hear a lot of words that end in “y”. There is little need for anyone to position their face directly in front of mine and raise their voice with those “y” words. Sometimes it takes longer for a meaning to sink in; sometimes my mind wanders when I am bored. But there’s no need to shout.
I’d love to go out for a meal or travel again. I’d love to go to my own church, sing with my own choir. I’d love to visit my friends. Most of them are gone now or else they are in different “homes” of their children’s choosing. I’d love to play a good game of bridge, but no one here seems to concentrate very well. My children put me here for my own good. They said they would be able to visit me frequently. But they have their own lives to lead. That sounds normal. I don’t want to be a burden. They know that. But I would like to see them more. One of them is here in town. He visits as much as he can.
Something else I’ve learned to accept is loss of privacy. Quite often I’ll close my door when my roommate—imagine having a roommate at my age—is in the TV room. I do appreciate some time to myself and believe that I have earned at least that courtesy(禮貌). As I sit thinking or writing, one of the aides invariably opens the door unannounced and walks in as if I’m not there. Sometimes she even opens my drawers and begins searching around. Am I invisible? Have I lost my right to respect and dignity? I am still a human being. I would like to be treated as one.
Back to my semiprivate room for a little semi-privacy or a nap(午睡). I do need my beauty rest; company may come today. What is today, again? The afternoon drags into early evening. This used to be my favorite time of the day. Things would wind down. I would kick off my shoes. Put my feet up on the coffee table. Pop open a bottle of Chablis and enjoy the fruits of my day’s labor with my husband. He’s gone. So is my health. This is my world.
小題1:Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?
A．The staff at the nursing home mistreated the elderly people.
B．Nursing home workers sometimes stole items from her drawers.
C．Her children did not often visit because they felt guilty for having put her in the nursing home.
D．The staff used baby talk with her because they assumed her mind had aged as her body had.
小題2:The author concluded her essay with a tone of ________.
A．dignityB．sadnessC．disappointmentD．confusion
小題3:How will the author’s son most probably feel after he reads this essay?
A．Sympathetic.B．Regretful.C．Angry.D．Relieved.
小題4:The best title for the passage would be ________.
A．The Disadvantages of Growing Old
B．If Only I could be getting better
C．The Elderly: A Forgotten Generation
D．The Place That Changed My Life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

My daughter and I went out for some shopping．While I was waiting to    ，my daughter asked if she could wait for me at the door．
Minutes later she returned to ask if she could give the     she had just bought to a man in the street, so there she went and     her sweets away．Another 2 minutes later, she   again to ask me for something else she could give to the man．I told her that I only had some biscuits for dessert，so she took them to the man and came back with a huge    on her face．
When we got out of the shop I       that the “man”was an old man in his 80's．It tooked like he was going to    the night there. We made eye contact(接觸)and he thanked us a lot．
On the way to the parking lot my daughter wanted to buy a drink for the old man, but I had no   ．So I went to the cash machine，took some cash and my daughter gave it to the old man，so he could buy a drink．My daughter was over    when she came back from the old man．
It was probably my daughter's first random act of    ，and that was amazing．
小題1:
A．orderB．payC．leaveD．rest
小題2:
A．sweetsB．toysC．clothesD．drinks
小題3:
A．keptB．putC．threwD．gave
小題4:
A．criedB．wavedC．returnedD．went
小題5:
A．smiieB．kissC．giftD．feeling
小題6:
A．decidedB．realizedC．believedD．imagined
小題7:
A．enjoyB．makeC．prepareD．spend
小題8:
A．choiceB．ideaC．changeD．plan
小題9:
A．excitedB．crazyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．smart
小題10:
A．politenessB．serviceC．honestyD．kindness

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案