(2013·高考四川卷)“Look,it’s Baldy!”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground.Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the___on my head,it was___horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class.
When I was just 20 months old,I suffered serious____after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was____to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors____to save my life.“Holly’s very____to be alive,”they told Mum and Dad.“But she’ll be___with scars on her head,and of course her hair won’t grow there.”
As a child,I cared much about my scars,so I____wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.____I didn’t,people would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting me,they never____understood how it felt.
Then through the hospital I was____to a children’s burns camp,where children like me can get any help.There,I____14?year?old Stephanie,whose burns are a lot more serious than mine.But she is so____that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn’t____what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone else,Holly,”she____me.“And you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great____it!” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something____.So weeks later,at my 13th birthday party,____by her bravery,I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.It felt amazing not having to____away behind my scarf.
Now,I am____of what I look like and much happier,because I have realized it is your personality(個性)that decides who you truly are.
1.A.hat? B.scarf
C.scars? D.cuts
2.A.still? B.just
C.never? D.seldom
3.A.hunger? B.cold
C.defeats? D.burns
4.A.rushed? B.led
C.invited? D.forced
5.A.learned? B.fought
C.returned? D.decided
6.A.happy? B.lucky
C.lonely? D.poor
7.A.pressed? B.occupied
C.left? D.painted
8.A.possibly? B.usually
C.finally? D.nearly
9.A.Although? B.Since
C.If? D.Before
10.A.correctly? B.roughly
C.easily? D.really
11.A.promoted? B.introduced
C.reported? D.carried
12.A.met? B.recognized
C.remembered? D.caught
13.A.honest? B.strong
C.active? D.young
14.A.write down? B.agree with
C.pass on? D.listen to
15.A.promised? B.encouraged
C.ordered? D.calmed
16.A.in? B.for
C.without? D.beyond
17.A.similar? B.strange
C.hard? D.important
18.A.allowed? B.required
C.guided? D.inspired
19.A.hide? B.give
C.keep? D.put
20.A.sick? B.aware
C.tired? D.proud
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.A
20.D
【解析】 本文是一篇記敘文。全文記敘了作者因為燙傷,頭上留下了疤痕,之后由自卑到樂觀的心路歷程?傮w來說,本篇文章的知識點和選項分布科學(xué)、合理,著重考查了考生在理解上下文的基礎(chǔ)上,綜合運用詞匯的能力。設(shè)項以實詞為主,虛記為輔,突出了詞匯語境化,并注重了對語篇詞的考查。
1.17__空后的with scars on her head可知此處填scars“疤痕”。
2.2】解析:選A。由第一句中的關(guān)鍵詞Baldy“禿子”和Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱)...可知,即使我習(xí)慣了這類侮辱但是聽起來“仍然”感到可怕。因此選still。
3.3】解析:選D。聯(lián)系空后的after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head “滿滿一碗熱油倒在我的頭上后”可知此處填burns“燙傷”。hunger饑餓;cold感冒;defeat挫敗,戰(zhàn)勝。
4.4】解析:選A。上文說滿滿一碗熱油倒在了我的頭上后,我被嚴(yán)重燙傷了,所以我應(yīng)該被迅速送往醫(yī)院,因此此處填rushed。rush sb.to hospital將某人迅速送往醫(yī)院,符合題意。lead to導(dǎo)致,通向;invite...to...邀請……去……;force強迫,其結(jié)構(gòu)是force sb.to do sth.不能用force sb.to some place結(jié)構(gòu)。
5.5】解析:選B。聯(lián)系前文我燙傷后被迅速送往醫(yī)院可知,醫(yī)生應(yīng)是盡全力搶救我的生命。故選fought。fight to do sth.意為“盡全力做某事”。
6.6】解析:選B。聯(lián)系空后的alive可知我能活下來是很“幸運的”,所以此處填lucky。happy“高興的”;lonely“孤獨的”;poor“貧窮的”。
7.
8.8】解析:選B。由空前的I cared much about my scars可知,我非常在意我的傷疤,因此我通常戴圍巾蓋住傷疤。所以此處填usually“通常地”。A項“可能”;C項“最后”;D項“幾乎,接近”。
9.9】解析:選C。聯(lián)系前一句句意和空后的people would call me horrible names like Baldy“人們將會叫我像‘禿子’這樣可怕的名字”可知此處表示條件。故選C項。
10.0】解析:選D。本句句意:盡管我的朋友們總是安慰我,可是他們從來都不能真正理解我的感受。所以really“真正地”,符合題意。A項“準(zhǔn)確地”;B項“粗糙地,粗略地”;C項“容易地”。
11.1】解析:選B。此處表示:通過醫(yī)院我被“介紹”去參加有燙傷的孩子們的露營。introduce“介紹”符合題意。promote促進;report報告;carry拿,搬運。
12.2】解析:選A。結(jié)合前面的一句及后文對Stephanie的介紹可知,在露營里我“遇見”了Stephanie,而不是recognize“認(rèn)出”,remember“記住”或catch“抓住”。
13.3】解析:選B。由空后的she never lets anyone put her down“她從不會讓任何人將她打倒”可知,此處應(yīng)表示她(內(nèi)心)非常strong“強大”。
14.4】解析:選D。聯(lián)系空后的what people say about what you look like“人們所說的關(guān)于你長得什么樣的話”可知,此處應(yīng)填listen to“聽”。write down寫下;agree with同意;pass on傳遞。
15.5】解析:選B。聯(lián)系該空前后Stephanie所說的話可知,她是在鼓勵(encourage)我。所以,B項符合題意。promise許諾;order命令;calm使平靜。
16.6】解析:選C。聯(lián)系空前的don’t need to wear a scarf“不必戴圍巾”可知,此處用without“沒有,無”。
17.7】解析:選A。本句表示:我是第一次和與我有________經(jīng)歷的人說話。由該段前面的敘述可知,此處填similar“相似的”作后置定語,修飾不定代詞something。strange奇怪的;hard艱難的;important重要的。
18.8】解析:選D。聯(lián)系空后的by her bravery,I gave up my scarf可知我被她的勇敢所“鼓舞”,我不再戴圍巾。inspire“鼓舞”符合題意。allow允許;require要求;guide帶領(lǐng)。
19.9】解析:選A。結(jié)合前文的“我不再戴圍巾了”可知,此處表示“不必躲藏在我的圍巾下的感覺太神奇了”。hide away躲藏,隱藏,符合題意。give away贈送,泄露;keep away防范,不接近;put away儲存,放好。
20.20】解析:選D。聯(lián)系后文“我已經(jīng)意識到是個性決定你真正是誰”可知,此處表示“我現(xiàn)在以我的長相而自豪并且更加開心”。be proud of以……而自豪,符合題意。be sick of厭惡;be aware of知道;be tired of對……厭倦。
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