閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從 31～50 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

   The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years. I couldn’t believe the change in him. As a matter of fact, he didn’t even seem like the     person.

 When I first knew Bill, back in     , he was one of the most carefree(無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的) people I had ever      . He was always ready to have a     . He usually went out for beer at three o’clock in the morning or drove 50 miles to see an old      he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and      was never dull when he was     . With him there was one wild      after another. Sometimes I wonder how we      to study for our exams.

 Last week I was in Houston on business, and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel.     , I wasn’t even      it was he. Was this short-haired businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really sure until I came near him, but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He      most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the     thing Bill cared about was possessions. Now they seemed to be his main     . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow, I never      Bill changing so much. My image of him      the one I had formed      the time when we were college students together.

 I suppose it’s      to expect people to remain the same, especially      I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he       the same way about me.

1.A. proper                         B. same                       C. regular                    D. common

2.A. childhood                    B. primary school      C. high school D. college

3.A. considered                B. supposed            C. met          D. expected

4.A. party                    B. quarrel                    C. meeting                 D. class

5.A. man                            B. hospital                  C. film                     D. hotel

6.A. study                  B. life                          C. work                       D. fun

7.A. in                         B. down                      C. away                  D. around

8.A. dream                         B. mistake                  C. chance             D. joke

9.A. decided              B. continued               C. managed         D. hoped

10.A. As usual           B. By accident            C. From then on  D. All the time

11.A. glad                   B. surprised                C. excited    D . sure

12.A. thought            B. talked            C. argued             D. spent

13.A. best                  B. last                          C. next                  D. only

14.A. interest            B. career                    C. subject             D. problem

15.A. forgot               B. minded          C. liked                 D. imagined

16.A. remained         B. reminded               C. suggested        D. became

17.A. since                 B. from                       C. at                    D. till

18.A. unnecessary   B. foolish                     C. common          D. unusual

19.A. because          B. that              C. how         D. when

20.A. felt                             B. acted                      C. looked             D. Discovered

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.C

10.D

11.D

12.B

13.B

14.A

15.D

16.A

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.A

【解析】

試題分析：人生百味類短文。作者通過邂逅一個(gè)大學(xué)同學(xué)，發(fā)現(xiàn)他變化之大。感嘆生活可以徹底改變一個(gè)人，你我都在發(fā)生變化

1.B形容詞辨析：A恰當(dāng)?shù)�，合適的；B相同的；C有規(guī)律的；D常見的。多年未見，所以看上去不像同一個(gè)人。

2.D上下文串聯(lián)。A童年時(shí)代；B小學(xué)；C高中；D大學(xué)。根據(jù)下文我們是大學(xué)同班同學(xué)，所以回顧大學(xué)里第一次認(rèn)識(shí)他的時(shí)候。

3.C動(dòng)詞辨析。A考慮；B認(rèn)為；C遇到；D期望，預(yù)料。他是我曾經(jīng)遇到的最無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的人之一。

4.A名詞辨析。A聚會(huì)；B爭(zhēng)吵；C會(huì)議；D班級(jí)。因?yàn)楸容^愛玩，所以經(jīng)常聚會(huì)。

5.C。上下文串聯(lián)A男人B醫(yī)院；C電影；D班級(jí)。他經(jīng)常出去喝酒或跑很遠(yuǎn)的地方去看他非常喜歡的老電影。

6.B上下文串聯(lián)。A學(xué)習(xí)；B生活；C工作；D有趣。當(dāng)他在周圍的時(shí)候，生活從不單調(diào)乏味。因?yàn)橹魅斯貏e幽默很有生活情趣。

7.D副詞辨析。A里面B向下C離開D周圍。根據(jù)句意，參考上題。

8.D名詞辨析。A夢(mèng)想；B錯(cuò)誤；C機(jī)會(huì)；D笑話。和他在一起總有說(shuō)不完的笑話。

9.C動(dòng)詞辨析。A決定去做B繼續(xù)做C成功做成D希望去做。我總在想他怎么成功的應(yīng)付考試呢。

10.D短語(yǔ)辨析。A像以往一樣B碰巧C從那時(shí)起D一直，始終，老是。我上周出差遇到他，但我始終不確信就是他。

11.D形容詞辨析。A高興的；B驚訝的C興奮的D確信。根據(jù)句意，參考上題。

12.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A認(rèn)為B談?wù)揅爭(zhēng)論D度過。老同學(xué)見面一起聊天，他現(xiàn)在談的最多的是工作，車和房子。和以前的幽默形成對(duì)比，變化比較大。

13.B形容詞辨析。A最好的B最后的，最不愿意的C下一個(gè)D唯一的。以前上大學(xué)時(shí)他最不關(guān)心的就是財(cái)物，現(xiàn)在變化非常大，難怪作者一開始認(rèn)不出。

14.A名詞辨析。A興趣；B職業(yè)；C科目；D問題。聯(lián)系上文，而現(xiàn)在那些成為他最主要的興趣。

15.D動(dòng)詞辨析。A忘記；B介意；C喜歡；D想象。我從來(lái)沒想到他變化如此大。

16.A動(dòng)詞辨析。A仍然是B提醒C建議D成為。我對(duì)他的印象仍然是自從我們一起上大學(xué)的時(shí)候。

17.A介詞辨析。A自從B來(lái)自C在D直到。根據(jù)句意，參考上文。

18.B形容詞辨析A；沒有必要的B 愚蠢的C常見的D不同尋常的。我認(rèn)為期望別人永遠(yuǎn)不變的想法是愚蠢的。

19.D連詞辨析。A因?yàn)锽引導(dǎo)句子C如何D當(dāng).....時(shí)候。尤其當(dāng)我變化如此大的時(shí)候。

20.A動(dòng)詞辨析。A感覺B行動(dòng)C看起來(lái)D發(fā)現(xiàn)。我喜歡以前的他，或許他感覺與我相同吧。

考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類短文。

 

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  I recently worked with some other Chinese professors to carry out a survey in the neighborhood in the US. It’s about the parents taking care of the children. And through the survey we know that in the past, most American mothers were at home to take care of their children during the day. Now, _36____,, many mothers are working. More than half of the American women____37_young children have ___38_outside their homes.

  American families settle the child care___39_ in different ways. Some parents permit____40_children to stay at home alone after school. The parents___41_ be sure that the children, usually not younger than 10 years old, understand the ___42_rules and can deal with emergencies (緊急情況). Other parents say they will ____43_ permit their children to be at home alone. They usually ___44_ someone to take care of the ___45_.

  Some parents in the US find their own way to ____46_ the cost of child care. They join child care___47_. Each person in the group ___48_ for the children of other group __49_at different times. Some parents ask local___50_, schools and social organizations to help ___51_ activities to the children. These child care choices often cost___52_ or no money. Many American parents , however, still ___53__with the problem of ___54 _ good child care at a ___55_price.

36. A. therefore     B. otherwise     C. thus         D. however

37.A. like          B. as           C. with         D. from

38.A. children      B. jobs          C. houses       D. money

39.A. problem      B. question       C. chance       D. choice

40.A．older        B. younger       C. sticker       D. happier

41.A. can          B. must          C. may        D. ought

42.A. dangerous      B. safety     C. funny         D. true

43.A. rather         B. certainly    C. always       D. never

44.A. send          B. stop        C. pay         D. invite

45.A. houses        B. neighbors     C. old        D. children

46.A. protect        B. end          C. reduce     D. increase

47.A. schools        B. groups       C. clubs      D. hospitals

48.A. cares          B. sends       C. asks        D. pays

49.A. strangers       B. members     C. officials   D. teachers

50.A.shops          B. markets      C. churches    D. restaurants

51.A.equip          B. offer        C. play       D. join

52.A.much          B. little         C. enough    D. more

53.A.enjoy          B. discuss       C. quarrel    D. struggle

54.A.taking         B. finding        C. losing    D. suffering

55.A.high          B. low           C. reasonable  D. real

 

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