單詞拼寫(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)

1.The doctor suggested that he be __________ (禁止) from having sugar because he was overweight.

2.The government is making every effort to n__________ the gap between the rich and the poor.

3.You can be paid in cash weekly or by check monthly; those are the two a__________.

4.As is known to all, up to now most earthquakes are still __________ (不可預料的).

5.Many people think the 2008 Olympics were the most i          games ever held. They claim they will never forget it.

6.You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a __________ (收據(jù)).

7.We don’t have much time left before the end of the meeting, so let’s come __________(直接) to the point.

8.If you are s___________ by soldiers or the police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.  

9.The e__________ of the bomb in the church shook the entire town. They all ran out to see what was the matter.

10.Scientists have made a __________ (突破) in the treatment of lung cancer, which has brought much hope to patients.

 

【答案】

1.forbidden/banned    

2.narrow     

3.alternatives   

4.unpredictable      

5.impressive

6.receipt           

7.straight     

8.surrounded     

9.explosion        

10.breakthrough

【解析】

試題分析:

1.forbidden/banned   動詞禁止forbid/ban,禁止某人做某事:forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事。本句使用了被動語態(tài)。

2.narrow   根據(jù)后面的gap between the rich and the poor說明是縮小窮人與富人之間的差距。Narrow使…狹窄,使…變小。

3.alternatives   名詞選擇alternative,因為上文有two,故使用復數(shù)形式。

4.unpredictable      形容詞不可預知的unpredictable,注意構詞法un是一個否定的前綴。

5.impressive      形容詞留有深刻印象的impressive

6.receipt   名詞收據(jù)receipt

7.straight   副詞直接straight

8.surrounded   根據(jù)后面的by soldiers or the police說明是被警察和士兵包圍,動詞surround表示包圍。本句是被動語態(tài)。

9.explosion     后面的bomb炸彈,說明指炸彈的爆炸explosion.

10.breakthrough 名詞突破breakthrough,是有動詞短語break through轉換而來的。

考點:考查單詞

點評:考查考生在上下文語境中根據(jù)句意來選擇合適的單詞,要注意詞性和詞性的變化

 

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