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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010—2011學(xué)年江西省吉安市高二下學(xué)期期末考英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解
Looking back on China's road to outer space, people can easily find it has not been very smooth.In the past years, Chinese people have made hard and determined efforts to realize the dream their ancestors had for thousands of years.
After China's first satellite into the Earth's orbit in 1970 came four flights of unmanned Shenzhou spaceflight from 1999 to 2002.The country carried out its first one-piloted spaceflight in October.2003, making China the third country in the world to have independent human spaceflight ability after the Soviet Union and the United States.Then came another breakthrough on October 12, 2005.when Shenzhou 6, China's second human spaceflight, was launched, with a crew of two astronauts.What's more, the landmark (里程碑 )spacewalk done by Zhai Zhigang, one of the three boarding Shenzhou 7, launched on Sept.25, 2008, leads the country further in its space exploration.
Meanwhile, China's moon exploration project, started in 2004, has also been progressing satisfactorily. Fifty years after the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the world's first man-made satellite, China's first circumlunar(繞月的 )satellite Chang’e 1 took off on Oct.24, 2007, which became the third landmark in China's space achievements after the above-mentioned manned flights.Change 1 was expected to fulfill four scientific goals, one of which was to explore mineral elements on the moon, especially those not existent on the Earth. It's said that the lunar regolith (月壤 ) is abundant in helium-3, a clean fuel that may support the Earth's energy demands for more than a century.Nearly 3 years later, Oct.1, 2010 witnessed the launching of Chang'e 2, China's 2nd unmanned lunar probe, marking another step forward in moon exploration.This time the aim is to test the key techniques of Chang'e 3 and Chang'e 4, as a preparation for a soft lunar landing in the future.
With great expectations, people all over the world are looking forward to China's greater space achievements.
【小題1】According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A.China sent its first satellite into the Moon's orbit in 1970. |
B.China is the third country in Asia to make human spaceflight. |
C.By now, 5 astronauts have made successful spaceflight by Shenzhou spaceship. |
D.The launching of Chang'e 1 became the third landmark in China's space achievements. |
A.landmark spacewalk | B.manned Shenzhou spaceflight |
C.first circumlunar satellite | D.unmanned Shenzhou spaceflight |
A.China's road to outer space has been very smooth for a long time |
B.the lunar regolith is believed to be poor in a clean fuel called helium-3 |
C.China's scientists are researching into techniques for soft lunar landing |
D.China's lunar exploration project was started in 2004 and completed in 2007 |
A.Ancient Chinese's Dream | B.The World's Great Expectations |
C.China's Moon Exploration | D.China s Major Space Achievements |
A.negative | B.positive |
C.discouraged | D.uninterested |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:甘肅省古浪一中2010屆高三第一次診斷考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:填空題
短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
Do you know Mid-Autumn Festival? It’s one of the most 76. __________
important festival in China. It’s like Thanksgiving Day in 77. __________
America. It usually comes in September and October. This 78. __________
year it’s going to be in October 3. On that day families 79. __________
get together for a big dinner and eat moon cakes. Moon cakes 80. __________
are delicious, some of that have eggs, nuts or something 81. __________
sweet inside and some has meat inside. Many families eat their 82. __________
dinner outside in the open air. The moon looks like brighter 83. __________
and rounder on this day. We could watch the moon, eat delicious 84. __________
moon cakes and listen the story of Chang’e. How happy 85. __________
we are!
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015屆遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市北校高二12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
By the time he _____ back last night, we had got 200 pictures of the Chang'e-3 lunar probe.
A. came B. had come C. was coming D. would come
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:湖北省2010屆高三全真模擬英語(yǔ)試題 題型:完成句子
第四部分:書(shū)面表達(dá) (共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié):完成句子 (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。
71. ______________________ (判斷) his accent, Mr. Smith must be a native American. (judge)
72. – You see, Lily can’t hold back her tears.
-- Oh, sorry, _____________________ (不該告訴) her the news. (should)
73. Can you think of a situation _____________________________ (人們交流) with each other
freely and frankly. (communicate)
74. ________________________________ (究竟何時(shí)) China successfully sent up Chang’e I
into space? (when)
75. Tom _____________________________(被人指控行竊) in the supermarket and was sent to
prison. (accuse)
76. Oh, ____________________________ (多有趣) to skate on real ice! (fun)
77. ____________________________ (困在) in the collapsed coal mine for more than 70 hours,
the workers survived by eating newspaper. (trap)
78. Under no circumstances __________________________________(我們會(huì)放棄) the hope of
saving the sick boy. (give)
79. The party meeting made a promise _________________________________ (中國(guó)將構(gòu)建) a
harmonious society. (create)
80. The green house is said ______________________________ (被裝上了) with water-saving
systems recently. (equip)
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:廣東省南雄市2010屆高三最后一次月考英語(yǔ)試題 題型:信息匹配
第二節(jié) 信息匹配(共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。
以下是關(guān)于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的起源介紹:
A. One day, Emperor Mingdi had a dream about a gold man in his palace. When he was about to ask the mysterious figure who he was, the gold man suddenly rose to the sky and disappeared in the west. The next day, Emperor Mingdi sent a scholar to India to locate Buddhist scriptures and ordered that a temple be built to house a statue of Buddha and serve as a repository for the scriptures. So Emperor Mingdi ordered his subjects to display lighted lanterns during what was to become the Festival.
B. The earth once had ten suns circling it. However, one day all ten suns appeared together. The heat was so scorching and unbearable. A strong archer named Hou Yi came out and succeeded in shooting down nine suns. He was later made the emperor but after that he became a tyrant. In order to save the people from his tyranny, his wife Chang-E stole the elixir and consumed it herself and floated to the moon taking along her pet rabbit with her.
C. Qu Yuan was a minister in the kingdom of Chu.He was upright , loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that had brought peace and prosperity to the kingdom. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, Qu Yuan clasped a large stone and leaped into the Mi Lo river on the fifth day of the fifth moon. The people of Chu, mourning the death of Qu Yuan, threw rice into the river to feed his hungry ghost on this day every year.
D. One of the most famous legends is Nian, an extremely cruel and ferocious beast that the ancients believed would devour people on New Year's Eve. To keep Nian away, red-paper couplets are pasted on doors, torches are lit, and firecrackers are set off throughout the night, because Nian is said to fear the color red, the light of fire, and loud noises. Early the next morning, as feelings of triumph and renewal fill the air at successfully keeping Nian away for another year, the most popular greeting heard is "gong xi fa cai", or "congratulations."
E. On this evening, two lovers will meet on a bridge of magpies across the Milky Way. Chinese grannies will remind children that they would not be able to see any magpies on that evening because all the magpies have left to form a bridge in the heavens with their wings.
F. The Festival itself was created by the Tang Emperor Xuanzong in 732. It is said that because the wealthy held too many expensive, elaborate ancestor-worshipping ceremonies, in a needed effort to lower this expense, Emperor Xuanzong declared that respects could be formally paid at ancestor's graves only on the day.
以下是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的慶;顒(dòng),請(qǐng)匹配慶;顒(dòng)和該傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的起源介紹:
56. The Qingming Festival: The most important activity on the Festival is tomb sweeping to remember and honour one's ancestors at grave sites. Young and old pray before the ancestors, sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, chopsticks, (joss) paper accessories, and/or libation to the ancestors. The rites are very important to most Chinese and especially farmers.
57. The Lantern Festival: According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.
58. The Dragon-boat Day: The Festival was also noted for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces, where there are many rivers and lakes and a glutinous rice pudding called Zongzi was eaten
59. The Valentine’s Day: There is not so much emphasis on giving chocolates, flowers and kisses. Instead, Chinese girls prepare fruits, melons and incense as offerings to the weaving maiden, praying to acquire high skills in needlecraft, as well as hoping to find satisfactory husbands. In the evening, people sit outdoors to observe the stars. Chinese grannies would say that, if you stand under a grapevine, you can probably overhear what the weaving maiden and her husband are talking about.
60. The New Year’s Day: It is traditional to decorate the homes with new year paintings. The most popular paintings are Door Gods pasted on the front doors to keep ghosts and monsters away. Spring couplets are traditionally written with black ink on red paper. They are hung in storefronts and often stay up for two months. A reunion dinner is held where members of the family, near and far, get together for celebration.
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