Good afternoon，and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today，I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now，you may  not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age，nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly，noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means，but please don’t make unnecessary noise，particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly，crossing the road. Be careful！The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行橫道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place)．It is an offence (違法行為) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away，please put it in your pocket and take it home，or put it in a litter bin.
Finally，as regards something，it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (煙草) if you are under 16 years of age.
I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance，you should contact your local police station，who will be pleased to help you.
Now，are there any questions?
【小題1】The main purpose of this speech would be to________.

A．prepare people for international travel
B．declare the laws of different kinds
C．inform people of the punishment for breaking laws
D．give advice to travelers to the country
【小題2】How many laws are there discussed in the speech?
A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six.
【小題3】The underlined word “contact” in the seventh paragraph means________.
A．keep in touch withB．join
C．reportD．get in touch with
【小題4】From the speech we learn that________.
A．in this country，if you are under 18 years of age，you may not buy alcohol，but your friend can buy it for you
B．you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age
C．because the traffic moves on the left side of the road，you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road
D．you can’t make noise except at night
【小題5】Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?
A．A policemanB．A worker at a hotel.
C．A lawyerD．An air hostess (空姐)．


【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：
【小題1】D 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段Good afternoon，and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today，I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.說明本文是給那些來到英國的游客提建議的，故D正確。
【小題2】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。文章2-6段每一段都是一個建議，共5個。故C正確。
【小題3】D 推理題。根據(jù)I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance，you should contact your local police station，who will be pleased to help you.指當(dāng)游客遇見困難，尋求幫助的時候，請于當(dāng)?shù)氐木饺〉寐?lián)系，故該詞指聯(lián)系。故D正確。
【小題4】B 推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Finally，as regards something，it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (煙草) if you are under 16 years of age.說明在英國16歲以下的人是不能買香煙的。故B正確。
【小題5】A 推理題。本文是給出游客建議的，可以利用排除法，賓館的工人，律師以及空姐是不會這樣做的。最有可能的就是英國的警察提醒游客要注意這些。故A正確。
考點：考查布告類短文閱讀
點評：本文是英國的警察給那些來到英國旅游的游客提出的5個需要注意的建議。以間接事實的推理為主，結(jié)合上下文提供的語境和信息進(jìn)行簡單的概括和判斷。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

During the twentieth-century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman's youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty.

   This important change in women's life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women's economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life.

46. We are told that in a family in about 1900        .

     A. few children died before they were five

     B. seven or eight children lived to be more than five

     C. the youngest child would be fifteen

     D. four or five children died when they were five

47.One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she         .

     A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves

     B. does not like children herself

     C. needn't worry about food for her children

     D. can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty

48. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to         .

     A. stay at home after leaving school         

B. marry men younger than themselves

     C. start working again later in life          

D. marry while still at school

49.Many girls are now likely to        .

     A. give up their jobs for good after they are married

     B. leave school as soon as they can

     C. marry so that they can get a job

     D. continue working until they are going to have a baby

50. Now a husband probably        .

      A. plays a greater part in looking after the children

      B. helps his wife by doing more of the housework

      C. feels dissatisfied with his part in the family

      D. takes a part-time job so that he can help in the home

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

Our teacher won't think ___________of us because of our shortcomings. He says that all of us are good after all.

A. any less               B. highly           C. most       D. any better

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2010—2011學(xué)年度遼寧省沈陽鐵路實驗中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

My friend Dr. Dong had a wonderful chance to go to Seattle to present a paper at a professional meeting. When he got back to Beijing, he told me his experience.
Dr. Dong enjoyed his first days very much. At the medical conference, he felt quite confident in his area of research and was able to perform well in his presentation. But after a few days, he began to feel uncomfortable. His medical English was fine, but the social communication skills were different.
He got more and more worried that he was misunderstanding simple English greetings and table talk conventions(習(xí)俗). When someone greeted him with, “Hi, how’s it going?” he thought they had asked him “Where are you going?” and answered with the name of the conference hall, only to get a surprised stare from them. At a western style dinner, a colleague asked, “So how’re you enjoyin’ the States?” he thought he heard, “how are you enjoying your steak?” and answered that he was eating chicken, not beef. That time, they smiled, and patiently repeated the question, then both laughed at the error.
By the end of the meetings, Dr. Dong felt a deep sense of “cultural stress” and was worn out from having to pay attention to so many new expressions and ways of dealing with things. He felt his handshake was not as firm as Americans’, found that people reacted unusually when he modestly insisted his English was not good after they complimented(稱贊) him, didn’t know how to accept dinner invitations properly and therefore missed out on going to several lunches, and so on. Eventually, he was so confused that he felt the full impact of “culture shock”.
【小題1】Why did Dr. Dong travel to Seattle?

A．To improve his spoken English.B．To experience culture shock.
C．To give lectures on his research. D．To attend a medical conference.
【小題2】 Which of the following best describes Dr. Dong’s experience in Seattle?
A．Comfortable—very uncomfortable—uncomfortable.
B．comfortable—very uncomfortable—comfortable.
C．Comfortable—uncomfortable – very uncomfortable.
D．Comfortable—uncomfortable – very comfortable.
【小題3】Dr. Dong felt a deep sense of “cultural stress” mainly because_______.
A．he was too modestB．he didn’t understand cultural differences
C．he lacked confidenceD．he was not good at English listening
【小題4】                                       

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011河南省河南大學(xué)附中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解

The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women, during the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliances （家用電器）and convenience foods.
This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards, return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each them.
【小題1】 According to the passage, around the year1990 most women married       .
A. at about twenty five       B. in their early fifties
C. as soon as possible after they were fifteen D. at any age from fifteen to forty five
【小題2】We are told that in an average family about1990        .

A．many children died before they were five
B．the youngest child would be fifteen
C．seven of eight children lived to be more than five
D．four of five children died when they were five.
【小題3】 When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother       .
A．would expect to work until she died
B．was usually expected to take up paid employment
C．would be healthy enough to take up paid employment.
D．was unlikely to find a job.
【小題4】 Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to       .
A．marry so that they can get a job
B．Leave school as soon as they can
C．give up their jobs for good after they are married
D．continue working until they are going to have a baby
【小題5】 According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to       .
A．stay at hone after leaving school
B．marry men younger than themselves
C．start working again later in life
D．Marry while still at school

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年江蘇省南京市高三第二次英語模擬試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

— How is your sister?

— She _______ quite good after the operation, but she is taking a turn for the worse today.

A. felt        B. feels      C. had felt D. has been feeling

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案