【題目】

【1】The president appeared, ______________ (陪伴) by six strong bodyguards.

【2】He won the ______________ (同情）of passers-by by describing his miserable childhood.

【3】Tom was on the way to his friend’s party when he ______________ (目睹) a traffic accident.

【4】He spent six months in prison before ______________ (逃離) the country.

【5】Some people say more but do less while others do the ______________ (相反).

【6】When I caught him ______________ (cheat) me I stopped buying things there.

【7】You had better get a doctor ______________ (pull) out your bad tooth.

【8】There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______________ (think) and then let me know.

【9】In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ______________ (make) by science.

【10】Up to now no conclusion ______________ (reach) about who the first prize should go to.

【11】This college organizes annual visits to China by groups of students in order to raise their ______________ (aware) of the importance and benefits of learning Chinese.

【12】My grandfather is as ______________ (energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.

【13】Employees ______________ (有權(quán)享受) an annual paid leave of fifteen days.

【14】Everyone has ______________(forget) moments in his life, which leave a deep impression on him.

【15】My family were moving to the countryside and I had to make some ______________ (adjust) and learn to lead a different life there.

【16】His name was Tony and he seemed like a human ______________ a machine (與其說像一臺(tái)機(jī)器，倒不如說更像人).

【17】Most of them were ________________ of my opinion while David was against it. (他們大部分人贊成我的觀點(diǎn)，而戴維反對(duì)。）

【18】Look, the absent-minded student is holding the book _________________(“瞧，那個(gè)心不在焉的學(xué)生把書拿顛倒了。”)

【19】How did it come ______________ that humans speak so many different languages?

【20】As a clerk in this office is on vacation, I’m just helping ______________ here for about a week.

【答案】

【1】accompanied

【2】sympathy

【3】witnessed

【4】fleeing

【5】opposite

【6】cheating

【7】to pull

【8】thought

【9】will be made

【10】has been reached

【11】awareness

【12】energetic

【13】are entitled to

【14】unforgettable

【15】adjustments

【16】more than

【17】in favo(u)r

【18】upside down

【19】about

【20】out

【解析】根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子。

【1】句意：總統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)了，被六個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的保鏢陪著。此處是過去分詞做方式狀語，故答案為accompanied。

【2】句意：通過描述悲慘的痛感，他贏得了路人的同情。根據(jù)句意可知答案為sympathy。

【3】句意：湯姆在去他朋友聚會(huì)的路上親眼目睹了一場(chǎng)交通事故。句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為witnessed。

【4】句意：在逃離這個(gè)國家以前他坐了六個(gè)月的牢。before doing sth.做某事以前，故答案為fleeing。

【5】句意：一些人說的多做得少而另一些人正相反。根據(jù)句意可知答案為opposite。

【6】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我抓住他欺騙我時(shí)，我不再在那兒買東西。現(xiàn)在分詞做補(bǔ)足語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作，和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系。catch sb. doing sth.抓住某人正在做某事，故答案為cheating。

【7】句意：你最好去看醫(yī)生把你的壞牙給拔了。had better do sth.最好做某事/get sb.to do sth.故答案為to pull。

【8】句意：現(xiàn)在沒有必要告訴我你的答案。思考一下,然后讓我知道。 some后應(yīng)跟名詞thought 想法。故答案為 thought。

【9】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in the near future,說明本題使用將來時(shí)態(tài)；advance與make構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用被動(dòng)。所以答案為will be made。

【10】句意：到目前為止尚未得出結(jié)論誰應(yīng)該是第一名。根據(jù)up to now可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；conclusion和reach之間是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)句意可知答案為has been reached。

【11】句意：這所大學(xué)每年都組織學(xué)生訪問中國目的是為了提高他們對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語的重要性和益處的認(rèn)識(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為awareness。

【12】句意:我的爺爺想年輕人一樣精力充沛,并且討厭整天坐著什么都不做。根據(jù)句意可知答案為energetic。

【13】句意：一年職員可享受十五天帶薪的假期。be entitled to有權(quán)，有---的資格，根據(jù)句意可知答案為are entitled to。

【14】句意：每個(gè)人在一生中都有難忘的時(shí)刻。形容詞修飾名詞，根據(jù)句意可知答案為unforgettable。

【15】句意：我的家庭搬到了農(nóng)村，我不得不做一些調(diào)整，學(xué)會(huì)在那里過上不同的生活。Some修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)句意可知答案為adjustments。

【16】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。More…than…與其說….倒不如說…；句意：他名叫Tony，與其說他是機(jī)器不如說他像一個(gè)人。故答案為more than。

【17】固定詞組：in favo(u)r of支持，贊成，故答案為in favo(u)r。

【18】考查短語意義。句意：瞧，那個(gè)心不在焉的學(xué)生把書拿顛倒了。故答案為upside down“上下顛倒”。

【19】句意為：人類怎樣會(huì)說這么多種語言，這種情況是如何產(chǎn)生的呢？故答案為come about發(fā)生；造成。

【20】句意：這兒的一個(gè)職員休假了，我在這兒做大約一周的幫手。故答案為help out“協(xié)助；援助”。

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