【題目】
【1】Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room ______ (move) to a palace outside St. Petersburg.
【2】There is no doubt ______ the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
【3】I lived in ______ you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
【4】Do you think Hippomenes deserved ______ (win) the race?
【5】As time ______ (go) by, I was made smaller.
【答案】
【1】moved
【2】that
【3】what
【4】to win
【5】went
【解析】單句語法填空。
【1】考查固定用法。have sb do sth讓某人做某事;have sth done讓某事被做,Amber Room和move是被動關(guān)系,即Amber Room被移動,故用過去分詞moved作賓補。
【2】固定句式:There is no doubt that---,毫無疑問,可知答案為that。
【3】句意:我住在你們稱作古希臘的地方。in后面是介詞的賓語從句,從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,缺少賓語,故答案為what。
【4】句意:你認(rèn)為Hippomenes應(yīng)該贏得比賽嗎?此處表示主動,故答案為to win。
【5】句意:隨著時間的流逝,我變得更小了。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài),答案為went.
deserve意為“應(yīng)得,值得”,可從下面幾點學(xué)習(xí)其用法。
1. deserve后接名詞或代詞,通常只用作及物動詞,且不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。如:You’re very able. You deserve a better job. 你很有能力,應(yīng)該有一份更好的工作。
2. deserve后接不定式,若該動詞表示主動意義,則用不定式的主動式;若該動詞表示被動意義,則用不定式的被動式;表示被動時也可用動名詞,主動表示被動。如:Those who work deserve to eat. 勞動者該得食。He deserves to be criticized./ He deserves criticizing. 他應(yīng)當(dāng)受到批評。
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