People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”

President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.

Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠實的) guests about the fact.

1.The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes       .

A．while he was in Paris                     B．when he was a little boy

C．because his parents told him so             D．from books

2. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?

A．the President himself                    B．a(chǎn) French cook

C．the President’s cook                    D．the President’s wife

3. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were       .

A．people from other countries               B．from France

C．people of his own country                 D．men only

4.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.

B．All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.

C．All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.

D．None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了在18世紀(jì)的美國當(dāng)時都認(rèn)為西紅柿是可觀賞的有毒食物，但是了解西紅柿情況的總統(tǒng)用來招待了他的客人，結(jié)果客人都說西紅柿是很好吃的。

1.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes.可知應(yīng)選A。

2.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup 故選C。

3.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. their president他們自己的總統(tǒng)，當(dāng)然客人是本國的。

故選C。

4.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. 可知這句B符合文意根據(jù)The guests thought the soup tasted really good.可知C這句符合文意；根據(jù)They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. 可知D這句符合文意，故選A

考點：這是一篇記敘文。

點評：閱讀能力的測試包括閱讀速度，理解程度以及記憶能力等。要想獲得滿意的英語成績，最根本的方法就是提高詞匯量，加強閱讀訓(xùn)練，同時熟悉一些閱讀技巧和做題方法也是至關(guān)重要的。本文是比較容易讀懂的，仔細閱讀后能在原文找到正確答案。

 

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