閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~40各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was         and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the          in my records. His beaming (歡笑的) face turned to         “You’re lowering my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in          ……”
He didn’t finish the          but it was obvious that his display of honesty was false. He thought he’d have it all—praise and the          grade.
Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade stand        all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being         in the future. And every time I tell this         , some people agree with this remark.
But I can’t see how I could give good          for worsening my mistake in grading by undermining (損害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to          an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest reflection of his          and it would have been         to other students. How could I possibly give a          a gift of an unearned grade?
I know voluntarily reporting an error in one’s favor is         , but, like          extra change, it’s the         thing to do. People with real honesty, hate to give up benefits as mush as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is reward enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.
Perhaps         the student’s grade did discourage him from being honest in the future, but bribing (賄賂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have         him even more. The duty to be honest is         right and wrong, not risks and rewards.
小題1:
A.wiseB.rightC.rigidD.a(chǎn)ngry
小題2:
A.fileB.noteC.nameD.grade
小題3:
A.griefB.shockC.happinessD.careless
小題4:
A.whetherB.whichC.ifD.what
小題5:
A.sentenceB.wordC.examD.lesson
小題6:
A.higherB.lowerC.moreD.less
小題7:
A.suchB.because C.soD.whether
小題8:
A.braveB.a(chǎn)dventurousC.honestD.successful
小題9:
A.manB.storyC.wayD.exam
小題10:
A.reasonB.causeC.excuseD.result
小題11:
A.makeB.findC.a(chǎn)voidD.correct
小題12:
A.reactionB.senseC.signD.knowledge
小題13:
A.unfairB.cruelC.toughD.funny
小題14:
A.peopleB.teacherC.studentD.worker
小題15:
A.a(chǎn)ctiveB.oftenC.unusualD.curious
小題16:
A.receivingB.returningC.earningD.paying
小題17:
A.manyB.wellC.badD.right
小題18:
A.lowering B.influencing C.protect ingD.separating
小題19:
A.ruinedB.encouragedC.improvedD.blamed
小題20:
A.inB.a(chǎn)fterC.a(chǎn)bout D.during

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:A
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:D
小題12:D
小題13:A
小題14:C
小題15:C
小題16:B
小題17:D
小題18:A
小題19:A
小題20:C
試題分析:作者是一位法律教授,一位學生告訴他在試卷中給了他太多的分數(shù)。學生以為教授會因為自己的誠實而給他加分,然而作者把多的分數(shù)減掉。
小題1:考查形容詞。通過上文說“I made an error in grading”和下文”I changed the grade”可知這個學生說對了。所以選擇 right。根據(jù)句意故選B。
小題2:考查名詞。A. file文件;B. note筆記;C. name名字;D. grade分數(shù)。學生說批改錯誤,故“我”在記錄本上改正分數(shù)。根據(jù)句意故選D。
小題3:考查名詞詞。通過下文“He thought he’d have it all—praise and the higher grade.”可知學生本以為老師會幫他加分。故笑臉變成了“震驚”。根據(jù)句意故選B.
小題4:考查狀語從句。If“如果”之意。該句為省略句,意為“如果知道是減分的話我就不回來了”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
小題5:考查名詞詞。注意word必須要用復數(shù)才能表示“所說的話”。從上文可知,學生沒有把話說完。根據(jù)句意故選A.
小題6:考查形容詞。higher更高的,根據(jù)文章大意可知,學生的誠實都是虛假偽裝的,只不過希望老師多給點分數(shù)。故選A。
小題7:考查連詞。前后句之間為因果關(guān)系,故用because。同事希望“我”維持高分,因為這樣才能使學生以后能誠實。故選B。
小題8:考查名詞。honesty誠實。當我與同事說起時,同事希望維持較高的分數(shù)不變,此處stand表保持有效的意思。根據(jù)句意故選C
小題9:考查名詞。A. man男人;B. story故事;C. way方法;D. exam考試。remarks表示觀點。每次和別人談起,總有些人同意這樣的觀點。故選B。
小題10:考查名詞。A. reason理由;B. cause起因;C. excuse 借口;D. result結(jié)果。我找不出理由來加劇我在評分上的錯誤。故選A。
小題11:考查動詞。A. make使得;B. find發(fā)現(xiàn);C. avoid避免;D. correct改正。因為學生指出我未能批改出他作業(yè)中的錯誤,所以這里用“fail to correct”表未能改正。故選D。
小題12:考查名詞。作者認為如果給那名學生高分,就是對他所掌握的知識的不誠實的體現(xiàn),所以選擇knowledge。根據(jù)句意故選D.
小題13:考查形容詞。A. unfair不公平;B. cruel殘忍的;C. tough   粗糙的;D. funny好玩的。給了這個學生高分,就是對其他學生的不公平。根據(jù)句意故選A.
小題14:考查名詞。student學生。我的內(nèi)心無法做到這一點,因此我無法負責任地給學生這么一個不是自己辛苦學習所得到的分數(shù)?芍獞(yīng)選C。
小題15:考查形容詞。A. active積極的;B. often經(jīng)常的;C. unusual不尋常的;D. curious好奇的。學生自愿來說明批改上的錯誤是不尋常的。故選C。
小題16:考查動詞。A. receiving接受;B. returning返回;C. earning賺;D. paying付。改正錯誤,回歸改變,所以選return。根據(jù)句意故選B.
小題17:考查形容詞。A. many許多;B. well好的;C. bad壞的;D. right正確的。這里指這是正確的事情。故選D。
小題18:考查動詞。A. lowering降低;B.influencing影響;C. protecting保護;D. separating分開。這里指也許降低他的成績。根據(jù)句意故選A.
小題19:考查動詞。A. ruined毀掉;B. encouraged鼓勵;C. improved改善;D. blamed指責。如果給他好處讓他誠實會毀了他。根據(jù)句意故選A.
小題20:考查介詞。about表示“關(guān)于”。句意:誠實的責任是關(guān)于對和錯,不是冒險和報酬。根據(jù)句意故選C。
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小題3:
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A.a(chǎn)verageB.ordinary
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Car Talk
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑
Long long ago, a child was ready to be born. So one day he        God, “They tell me you are sending me to        tomorrow but how am I going to live there being so        and helpless?”
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“Your angel will place your        together and will teach you how to pray.”
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“Your angel will defend you even if it means        her life!”
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小題1:
A.a(chǎn)sked B.a(chǎn)nswered C.taught D.told
小題2:
A.heaven B.hell C.earth D.space
小題3:
A.big B.small C.strong D.stupid
小題4:
A.nurses B.doctors C.teachers D.a(chǎn)ngels
小題5:
A.hiding B.waiting C.heading D.voting
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A.sure B.urgent C.conscious D.impressive
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)nything B.something C.everything D.nothing
小題8:
A.much B.little C.few D.enough
小題9:
A.clear B.dive C.smile D.react
小題10:
A.damage B.feel C.govern D.resign
小題11:
A.when B.why C.how D.whether
小題12:
A.languageB.meaning C.topic D.politics
小題13:
A.poems B.stories C.a(chǎn)rguments D.words
小題14:
A.strength B.patience C.warning D.thinking
小題15:
A.sing B.dance C.speak D.paint
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A.hands B.feet C.a(chǎn)rms D.legs
小題17:
A.replace B.convert C.educate D.protect
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A.burying B.risking C.experiencing D.a(chǎn)ttacking
小題19:
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Children find meanings in their old family tales.  
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Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children through           times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon (現(xiàn)象) reflects a growing         in telling tales, evidenced (證明) by a rise in storytelling events and festivals.
A university          of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to          parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The          is telling the stories in a way children can hear. We’re not talking here about the kind of story that         , “When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow.” Instead, we should choose a story suited (適合) to the child’s         , and make eye contact to create “a personal experience”. We don’t have to tell children what they should take from the story and what the moral is.
小題1:
A.missedB.lostC.forgotD.ignored
小題2:
A.friendlessB.worthlessC.pennilessD.homeless
小題3:
A.fetchedB.a(chǎn)llowedC.expectedD.took
小題4:
A.hope B.promiseC.suggestionD.belief
小題5:
A.taleB.a(chǎn)greementC.a(chǎn)rrangementD.report
小題6:
A.largeB.smallC.newD.grand
小題7:
A.surprisedB.a(chǎn)nnoyedC.disappointedD.worried
小題8:
A.talkedB.caredC.wroteD.heard
小題9:
A.goodB.hardC.oldD.modern
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)rgumentB.skillC.interestD.a(chǎn)nxiety
小題11:
A.studyB.designC.partyD.staff
小題12:
A.provideB.retellC.supportD.refuse
小題13:
A.troubleB.giftC.factD.trick
小題14:
A.meansB.endsC.beginsD.proves
小題15:
A.needsB.a(chǎn)ctivitiesC.hobbiesD.habits

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When I was young I wanted to be a model,so when a national contest was staged,I convinced my parents to take me for an audition (試演).I was selected and told I had potential.They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event which dozens of the most prestigious (有聲望的) modeling agencies from around the world would attend.At 13,my hopes of fame and fortune clouded all judgement and I begged my parents to let me go.We have never been rich,but they saw my enthusiasm and agreed.
I imagined being signed by some famous model companies.For months,any boredom or disappointment I faced was pushed aside because I knew I would soon have the chance to be real model.I thought I would grace the covers of famous magazines!
Of course,I wasn't signed,but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 5′9″(about 1.75 metres) I could be a success.I prayed for a growth spurt (沖刺) because I could not imagine giving up my dream.I made an appointment with a local modeling agency and the agent demanded $500 for classes.$500 for a photo shoot,and $300 for other expenses.My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging.
The agency sent me out on a few auditions,but with every day I didn't receive a call,I grew more depressed.The_final_straw came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling.There was an open call in New York City.We spent hours driving and another few hours waiting,only to be told that I was too short.I was devastated (極度不安的).
Years later,I realized that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didn't actually love modeling,just the idea of it.I wanted to be special and I was innocently determined to reach an impossible goal.The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future.
小題1:What's the main reason why the author wanted to be a model?
A.She won a national contest.
B.She wanted to get reputation and wealth.
C.She was urged by some modeling agencies.
D.She had full potential to be a successful model.
小題2:What's the author's parents' attitude toward her dream?
A.Encouraging.B.Worried.
C.Doubtful.D.Enthusiastic.
小題3:What was it that made the author end her attempt to become a model?
A.Her parents were strongly against it.
B.She realized that it was impossible for her.
C.Even a local modeling agency turned her down.
D.She realized that she didn't actually love the idea of modeling.
小題4:The underlined phrase “The final straw” probably means ________.
A.the last in a series of bad things that happen to make someone very upset,angry,etc...
B.the final result that she was admitted by the model company.
C.the final audition given by the agency.
D.the decision that she made at last not to be a model any more.
小題5:What did the author learn from her experience of struggling to be a model?
A.Where there's a will there's way.
B.Being a model is not that easy.
C.We should have our own judgement and should not just follow others.
D.We might set unpractical goals but the experience can help us grow.

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