BEIJING - The country's top health officials state that an international charity's decisions not to give millions of dollars to Chinese organizations that fight AIDS and other diseases will not bring about the end of those organizations.
The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria announced on Monday that it will withhold $95 million from the $270 million in grants(補助金) it had planned to give China. That decision came as the result of months of discussion between the charity and Chinese officials.
On the mainland, a large number of programs meant to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS have received money from the Global Fund. Many observers now fear that the announced cut will undermine those organizations' work.
Chen Zhu, the minister of health, said officials have found a way to limit the harm. “In the coming five years, the Chinese government will constantly increase its financial support of social organizations, particularly those that work to control and prevent HIV/AIDS.” Chen said while addressing the 6th Experience Exchange Conference of International Cooperation Program on HIV/AIDS in China on Monday.
In a recent survey of more than 200 organizations taking part in the fight against HIV/AIDS on the mainland, nearly 80 percent of them said they had received grants from the Global Fund. About 83 percent of them said they will find it difficult to continue operating without financial support from abroad, it said. Official statistics showed the Global Fund has given China $548 million in grants since 2003.
Xia Jing, leader of a Beijing-based grassroots organization dedicated to controlling AIDS, said: “We were like children fostered by foreign milk. As foreign money began to be withdrawn from China, we were faced with serious financial hardships.” Han Mengjie, executive director of Global Fund China Programs, said the Chinese government has fully recognized the important role social organizations play in controlling diseases. “The work done and efforts made by such organizations must be sustained for a long time to supplement the government's intervention work,”he said, “We have to face the truth that international money for AIDS control will gradually leave China and to prepare ourselves to deal with that.”
1.Which sentence is the closest to the title of the passage?
A.China will have to fight against AIDS alone, though facing financial hardship.
B.Chinese organizations of fighting against AIDS and other diseases won’t receive money from international charity.
C.The fight against AIDS won’t be stopped by the withdraw of money from charity in China.
D.Chinese organizations of fighting against AIDS and other diseases will be reduced to despair.
2.According to Han Mengjie, which of the following is the most possible action to be taken?
A.Chinese government is expected to seek help from social organization to control diseases
B.Chinese government shouldn’t rely too much on social organizations
C.Social organizations’ work and efforts won’t make much difference to the fight against AID
D.We Chinese are well prepared for the international money’s withdraw from China
3.How much money will China have received from Global Fund by the end of this year ?
A.$818 B.$548 C.$ 270 D.$723
4.What implication can we get from the passage?
A.Many people are not optimistic about the control of AIDS.
B.Chinese government will take an active part in AIDS control.
C.International charity are treating China unfairly.
D.Most organization related with AIDS control had received money from the Global Fund before this announcement on Monday.
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
【解析】
試題分析:本文論述了中國面臨國際慈善機構(gòu)和外國的一些組織對于中國的疾病控制資金的資助越來越少的問題,國家負責人明確表示即使中國面臨一定的困難,也要努力爭取外國資金的援助的同時,自己要采取一定的措施去制止艾滋病的傳播。
1.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We have to face the truth that international money for AIDS control will gradually leave China and to prepare ourselves to deal with that.”雖然來自國際的資助少了,我們中國仍然要控制艾滋病,故選C。
2.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Han Mengjie, executive director of Global Fund China Programs, said the Chinese government has fully recognized the important role social organizations play in controlling diseases. 中國政府盡可能的尋求外國社會組織的資助,故選A。
3.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria announced on Monday that it will withhold $95 million from the $270 million in grants(補助金) it had planned to give China. 270-95="175" . 和Official statistics showed the Global Fund has given China $548 million in grants since 2003. 548+175=723,故選D.
4.這是推理判斷題。根據(jù)We have to face the truth that international money for AIDS control will gradually leave China and to prepare ourselves to deal with that.”可推出雖然中國面臨一些困難但是會采取積極的措施應對艾滋病的防治工作。故選 B。
考點:這是一篇社會類的文章。
點評:做題怎樣排除干擾,干擾選項的特點:
①夸大事實:對于原文中的細節(jié)或論斷的某方面程度進行了夸大處理。②無中生有:捏造原文并不存在的信息,并以此作為依據(jù)進行推理。③摻入常識:根據(jù)考生已有的常識是正確的,但卻不是基于文章。④推理過頭:引申過度,使結(jié)論過于絕對化。
科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011年廣東省梅州市曾憲梓中學高一下期末考試英語試卷 題型:完型填空
Nine 1700yearold brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China’s Xinjiang. Experts say that they can 1 valuable clues for the research of exchanges(交換;交流) between the central Chinese government at that time and ___2 Western Regions.
It is the 3 time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治區(qū)).
4 from Beijing,Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were ___5___ between the middle and late third century and fourth century.
The tombs were unearthed during the 6 of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the 7 Qiuci State. Qiuci State,which 8 between the second century BC and 860 AD,was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.
The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political,economic and cultural 9 between the Central Plains government and states in the west,and on the cultural 10 of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.
Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22,___11 bodies of more than 30 people,some ancient 12 and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars. It is thought there are another three tombs to be 13 .
The people buried in the tombs were 14 either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the ___15 .
【小題1】 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英語 來源:湖北省黃岡市黃州區(qū)一中2010屆高三下學期第一次模擬考試 題型:閱讀理解
查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英語 來源:廣東省揭陽實驗中學2009-2010學年高二下學期期末考試試題(英語) 題型:閱讀理解
查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英語 來源:安徽省銅陵三中2009-2010學年高一下學期期末考試試題(英語) 題型:閱讀理解
查看答案和解析>> 科目:高中英語 來源:福建省廈門大學附屬科技中學2009-2010學年度高二第二學期期中考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解 . 查看答案和解析>> 同步練習冊答案 湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū) 違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com版權聲明:本站所有文章,圖片來源于網(wǎng)絡,著作權及版權歸原作者所有,轉(zhuǎn)載無意侵犯版權,如有侵權,請作者速來函告知,我們將盡快處理,聯(lián)系qq:3310059649。 ICP備案序號: 滬ICP備07509807號-10 鄂公網(wǎng)安備42018502000812號 |