下面文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
It seems that there are a larger number of beggar in
the
streets than there used to be. I don’t know how
we should help
it or not. Once I gave some money to a beggar
who looks
poor. However, minutes later, I saw him bought
some
cigarettes. It really shocked at me. In my opinion,
anyone who
work hard can make a living. I’m afraid that giving
them
money isn’t best way to help them. Maybe the
government
can take some action to helping them. Anyway, if they
want to live a better living, they should learn
to depend
on themselves.
beggar →beggars
how →whether
it---them
looks →looked
bought →buying
或buy
去掉at
work →works
best
前面加the
helping →help
living →life
【解析】
試題分析:
beggar →beggars
前面有a large number of修飾,說明使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
how →whether whether
與后面的or not搭配。
it---them
這里的them是指前面的beggars。
looks →looked
本句是敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故使用一般過去時(shí)。
bought →buying
或buy 固定搭配see sb do sth看見某人做某事;see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事。
去掉at 動(dòng)詞shock是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,后面可以直接加賓語,不需要介詞。
work →works
本句是定語從句,先行詞是anyone,who指代先行詞在句中做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
best
前面加the 形容詞的最高級前面要加定冠詞the。
helping →help
固定搭配take action to do sth采取措施做某事。
living →life
固定搭配live a happy life過著…的生活。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評:本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。
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