One potential problem with allowances is that children’s responsible behavior can become about earning the allowance rather than the intrinsic(固有的)value of their family responsibilities. For example, if you pay your children for taking out the rubbish, they see this chore (家務(wù)事) as a job that they should be rewarded for instead of a responsibility they must fulfill as part of the family. But giving children an allowance for weekly chores is not necessarily bad. You are rewarding them for fulfilling their family responsibilities, but it is not for a specific act. It is an appreciation of their commitment to your family values. You are also conveying another important message that their actions have consequences: if they do good things, good things happen. They also learn a lesson about the market economy, namely that work is rewarded.
Allowances can also be used as punishment and to teach children lessons about family values. For example, if your children join a group of kids smashing (砸碎) pumpkins on Halloween, a part of a reasonable punishment might be to require them to pay the families out of their allowance to replace the pumpkins. Thus, your children learn that bad behavior has financial consequences. Meanwhile, by relating the punishment to the misdeed, you ensure that your children see the connection and learn the value lesson.
How much allowance should you pay your children? The precise amount depends on your family’s financial situation, the cost of living and your children’s needs. Children can start to earn a weekly allowance as early as 5 years of age. An increase of $ 1 per week for each year of your children’s lives is realistic until they reach their mid-teens. When they begin to drive and date, you can calculate their expenses and establish a reasonable allowance that covers their needs.
【小題1】The first paragraph mainly tells us that giving allowance to children may____________.
| A．lead to children’s preference for money rather than anything else |
| B．lead to children’s preference for earning money on their own |
| C．cause the problem that children value money more than responsibilities |
| D．cause children to earn money instead of going to school |
| A．you should give them some allowances to pay for the pumpkins |
| B．they should be rid of their opportunity to celebrate Halloween |
| C．you should ensure your children see the connection with their lessons |
| D．they should face the consequence of losing their own money |
| A．the author doesn’t want to give any tips on the allowance amount |
| B．a(chǎn)llowances given to children of different ages may vary |
| C．children under 6 can’t be given any allowance |
| D．the allowance amount grows depending on the amount other children receive |
科目：高中英語 來源：必修一導(dǎo)學(xué)英語外研版本 外研版 題型：050
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）
[1]China will change the world as much as the world changes China, if the country continues its opening up.
[2]How could it not? The rest of the world cannot remain unaffected by the culture of one-fifth of humanity. As China strengthens its economy, allows its citizens more overseas travel and participates in global efforts, the West surely will learn more about Chinese ways.
[3]And once it does, its people might choose to adot some of them.
[4]It might surprise Chinese that Westerners . When I announced my Beijing job to American friends, family and neighbors, they were very curious and mostly uninformed about China．
[5] Our media carries little news about China except during unusual circumstances, which typically are times of stress between the two countries．We hear about arguments with China over climate change, Taiwan and Tibet, but that doesn' t tell average Americans anything about average Chinese．
[6]Most American- don't know that Chinese weddings feature firecrackers; that Chinese parents make extraordinary sacrifices for their children; that Chinese diners eat off plates smaller than any on a Western table; that favorite Chinese drinks include hot soy milk and the potent white-grain alcohol, baijiu; and that elderly Chinese sometimes walk down streets backwards to keep their balancing skills sharp．
[7]Westemers will learn as they and the Chinese increasingly mingle（接觸）．As they do there' s no telling which Chirac customs will take root in foreiffl soil．but some of them surely will．
[8] Maybe we' 11 see baijiu and green tea served at baseball stadiums along with beer and soda pop．That wouldn' t make the game any less American．
[9] Meanwhile, I hope China continues to take in what the world has to offer and transform it into something typically Chinese．To think that exposure to Western ways weakens China, instead of strengthens it, assumes the country' s culture is fragile．That' s a surprising attitude for any Chinese to take．
What does the passage mainly tell us? (within 10 words)
Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (within 6 words)
What an attitude should we Chinese take towards Western culture according to the author? (within 20 words)
Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
In that case, some of the Chinese way of life will, possibly, be accepted by the westerners.
Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）
[1]China will change the world as much as the world changes China, if the country continues its opening up.
[2]How could it not? The rest of the world cannot remain unaffected by the culture of one-fifth of humanity. As China strengthens its economy, allows its citizens more overseas travel and participates in global efforts, the West surely will learn more about Chinese ways.
[3]And once it does, its people might choose to adot some of them.
[4]It might surprise Chinese that Westerners . When I announced my Beijing job to American friends, family and neighbors, they were very curious and mostly uninformed about China．
[5] Our media carries little news about China except during unusual circumstances, which typically are times of stress between the two countries．We hear about arguments with China over climate change, Taiwan and Tibet, but that doesn' t tell average Americans anything about average Chinese．
[6]Most American- don't know that Chinese weddings feature firecrackers; that Chinese parents make extraordinary sacrifices for their children; that Chinese diners eat off plates smaller than any on a Western table; that favorite Chinese drinks include hot soy milk and the potent white-grain alcohol, baijiu; and that elderly Chinese sometimes walk down streets backwards to keep their balancing skills sharp．
[7]Westemers will learn as they and the Chinese increasingly mingle（接觸）．As they do there' s no telling which Chirac customs will take root in foreiffl soil．but some of them surely will．
[8] Maybe we' 11 see baijiu and green tea served at baseball stadiums along with beer and soda pop．That wouldn' t make the game any less American．
[9] Meanwhile, I hope China continues to take in what the world has to offer and transform it into something typically Chinese．To think that exposure to Western ways weakens China, instead of strengthens it, assumes the country' s culture is fragile．That' s a surprising attitude for any Chinese to take．
76．What does the passage mainly tell us? (within 10 words)
77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (within 6 words)
78．What an attitude should we Chinese take towards Western culture according to the author? (within 20 words)
79．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
In that case, some of the Chinese way of life will, possibly, be accepted by the westerners.
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年山東省棗莊市高三年級調(diào)研考試英語試題 題型：其他題
閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）
[1]China will change the world as much as the world changes China, if the country continues its opening up.
[2]How could it not? The rest of the world cannot remain unaffected by the culture of one-fifth of humanity. As China strengthens its economy, allows its citizens more overseas travel and participates in global efforts, the West surely will learn more about Chinese ways.
[3]And once it does, its people might choose to adot some of them.
[4]It might surprise Chinese that Westerners . When I announced my Beijing job to American friends, family and neighbors, they were very curious and mostly uninformed about China．
[5] Our media carries little news about China except during unusual circumstances, which typically are times of stress between the two countries．We hear about arguments with China over climate change, Taiwan and Tibet, but that doesn' t tell average Americans anything about average Chinese．
[6]Most American- don't know that Chinese weddings feature firecrackers; that Chinese parents make extraordinary sacrifices for their children; that Chinese diners eat off plates smaller than any on a Western table; that favorite Chinese drinks include hot soy milk and the potent white-grain alcohol, baijiu; and that elderly Chinese sometimes walk down streets backwards to keep their balancing skills sharp．
[7]Westemers will learn as they and the Chinese increasingly mingle（接觸）．As they do there' s no telling which Chirac customs will take root in foreiffl soil．but some of them surely will．
[8] Maybe we' 11 see baijiu and green tea served at baseball stadiums along with beer and soda pop．That wouldn' t make the game any less American．
[9] Meanwhile, I hope China continues to take in what the world has to offer and transform it into something typically Chinese．To think that exposure to Western ways weakens China, instead of strengthens it, assumes the country' s culture is fragile．That' s a surprising attitude for any Chinese to take．
1.What does the passage mainly tell us? (within 10 words)
2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (within 6 words)
3.What an attitude should we Chinese take towards Western culture according to the author? (within 20 words)
4.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
In that case, some of the Chinese way of life will, possibly, be accepted by the westerners.
5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Think about what you had for lunch. Was it a hamburger? A chicken sandwich? Barbecue? What about vegetables? Would it surprise you to learn that what you eat can effect the whole planet?
___71 ___ Last week, scientists presented new studies showing how food and its production affect the globe and its warming climate. The researchers had some bad news for meat-eaters. They also offered some suggestions for how to eat in a more environmentally friendly way．
___72____ For many years, scientists have warned that our planet is getting warmer. If current trends continue, animals may start to die off and life could get very difficult for everyone. The temperature is on the rise for more than a century, and human kind has been releasing massive amount of gases into the atmosphere，called “greenhouse gases”. ___73____ One of these greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)．
What does this have to do with food? A big chunk of the carbon dioxide that we put into the atmosphere every year comes from the process of making and eating food. The production of meat contributes a lot of that carbon dioxide. For example, a cow has to be fed and raised on farmland, and cow manure(糞肥) is a major source of methane(甲烷) ----- an especially potent greenhouse gas．The meat has to be processed to a consumer, which takes fuel．
___74___To grow and eat a pound of potatoes，for example, sends less than one quarter pound of carbon dioxide or equal warming gases into the air．___75___
A. It can ---- in a big way．
B. You’ve probably heard of global warming．
C. Global warming is a problem that the world is solving．
D. These gases surround the planet and keep heat from escaping the atmosphere．
E. Producing the production of meat can consume more energy and natural resources.
F. All kinds of meat on the planet, the scientists reported, are harder than vegetables.
G. So shifting our diet to less meat and more vegetables may do some good for the world．
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