A large part of China experienced larger amounts of haze (霧霾) than usual this January and the air was badly polluted. The distance one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing,Tianjin,and the provinces of Hebei,Henan,Shandong and Anhui. In some areas,it was down to 200 meters.

   People usually set off firecrackers (爆竹) to celebrate the Spring Festival. But because of the haze,this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.

   “We all suffered from last month's haze. If we don't call an end to the firecrackers,the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday ,” said Zhang Wei. He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year's Spring Festival holiday by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.

   More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.

   To clean the sky,more than ten provinces including Guangdong,Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) ,which is expected to reduce (減少) vehicle emission (車(chē)輛排放) by 30% to 50%. Beijing even has started to use the stricter national 5 standard.

   We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. For example,using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do,but it matters a lot.[2013 廣西貴港]

() 1. What happened in a large part of China this January?

   A. It experienced larger amounts of haze.

   B. People set off lots of firecrackers.

   C. There was a heavy rain.

   D. Many car accidents happened.

() 2. How do people usually celebrate the Spring Festival in China?

   A. By putting up a notice.

   B. By setting off firecrackers.

   C. By not wasting food.

   D. By using public transportation.

() 3. How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?

   A. Three. B. Six.

   C. Eight. D. More than ten.

() 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

   A. Zhang Wei didn't set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival.

   B. We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.

   C. Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.

   D. More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecrackers is fashionable.

() 5. What's the best title for the passage?

   A. How to reduce the vehicle emission.

   B. How to improve the air quality.

   C. What Chinese do in the Spring Festival.

   D. Using public transportation.

1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B

閱讀提示:本文講述了今年一月份發(fā)生的影響全國(guó)的霧霾天氣情況,告誡人們保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性,號(hào)召人們應(yīng)該節(jié)能減排,努力提高空氣質(zhì)量。

1. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文第一段的第一句話(huà)“A large part of China experienced larger amounts of haze."”可知。

2. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文第二段的第一句話(huà)“People usually set off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival. ”可知。

3. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文倒數(shù)第二段的第一句話(huà)“To dean the sky,more than ten provinces including Guangdong…”可知。

4. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文第四段“More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. ”可知。

5. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文最后一段的第一句話(huà)“We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. ”可知。

題目來(lái)源:2016年啟東中學(xué)作業(yè)本英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與完形填空4 > Week 8 A green life and living environment 綠色生活與生存環(huán)境

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