When it comes to friends, people always know this old saying——A friend in need is a friend indeed. The best friend a man has in the world may    him and become his enemy. His son or daughter that he has       with loving care may prove ungrateful. Those who are nearest and dearest to us, those whom we trust with our happiness and our good reputation, may         our faith. A man may        the money he has. It flies away from him, perhaps when he needs it most. A man’s reputation may be sacrificed in a moment of ill-considered action. The people who are ready to fall on their knees to do us        when success is with us may be the first to throw the stone of hatred when        settles its cloud upon our heads. The one        unselfish friend that man can have in this selfish world, the one that never        him, the one that never proves         or distrusted, is his dog.
A man’s dog stands by him in richness and in        , in health and in sickness. He will sleep on the cold ground, where the cold wind blow and the snow drives fiercely, if only he may be near his        side. He will kiss the hand that has no food to         ; he will lick the wounds and sores that come from encounter with the roughness of the world. He will guard the sleep of his master        he were a prince. When all other friends desert, he        . When wealth and reputation fall to pieces, he is as constant in his love as the sun in its journeys through the heavens.
If fortune drives the master forth, a deserted person in the world, friendless and homeless, the faithful dog asks no higher privilege than that of         him, to guard him against danger, to fight against his         . And when the last         of all comes, and death takes the master in its embrace, and his body is         in the cold ground, no matter if all other friends         their ways, there by the grave will the          dog be found, his head between his paws, his eyes sad but open in alert watchfulness, faithful and true even in death.
小題1:
A．turn to B．submit to C．turn against D．look up
小題2:
A．brought upB．come up C．grown up D．catch up
小題3:
A．restore B．betray C．keep D．strengthen
小題4:
A．gain B．lose C．earn D．donate
小題5:
A．honor B．favorC．credit D．good
小題6:
A．shadowB．successC．failureD．depression
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ccuratelyB．deliberatelyC．equallyD．a(chǎn)bsolutely
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)ppreciatesB．envies C．a(chǎn)dmiresD．deserts
小題9:
A．ungratefulB．unfortunate C．faithful D．considerate
小題10:
A．povertyB．progress C．welfareD．wealth
小題11:
A．host’s B．master’s C．landlord’sD．chief’s
小題12:
A．serveB．fetch C．offerD．order
小題13:
A．only ifB．in case C．even ifD．a(chǎn)s if
小題14:
A．fleesB．remainsC．ignoresD．persists
小題15:
A．servingB．protectingC．spoilingD．a(chǎn)ccompanying
小題16:
A．enemiesB．masters C．friendsD．a(chǎn)cquaintances
小題17:
A．sightB．sceneryC．scene D．view
小題18:
A．buried B．hungC．thrownD．laid
小題19:
A．forceB．loseC．pursue D．find
小題20:
A．meanB．generalC．selfishD．Noble

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:A
小題11:B
小題12:C
小題13:D
小題14:B
小題15:D
小題16:A
小題17:C
小題18:A
小題19:C
小題20:D
 
試題分析：本文講述了作者對(duì)人生的感悟，朋友會(huì)背棄自己，兒女會(huì)忘記養(yǎng)育之恩，只有人類忠實(shí)的朋友——狗，會(huì)時(shí)時(shí)刻刻陪在你身邊，無論你富有還是貧困，健康還是疾病，即使是死亡也會(huì)守在墓旁。
小題1:考查詞組。turn to變成；submit to向...提出；turn against背叛；look up仰望。根據(jù)后面“變成他的敵人”可知此處是“背叛”。故選C。
小題2:考查詞組。 brought up撫養(yǎng)大；come up走進(jìn)；grown up長(zhǎng)大成人；catch up趕上。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知父母撫養(yǎng)子女長(zhǎng)大。故選A。
小題3:考查動(dòng)詞。Restore回復(fù)；betray背叛；keep保持；strengthen加強(qiáng)。前文一直在描述好朋友會(huì)出賣自己，兒女會(huì)忘恩負(fù)義，由此可知這些都是最親最近的人背叛了我們信任。故選B。
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞。Gain賺到；lose失去；earn獲得；donate捐獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)語境可知此處應(yīng)是在最需要錢時(shí)，失去了他之前擁有的錢。故選B。
小題5:考查名詞。Honor榮譽(yù)；favor喜愛；credit信用；good善行。句意是：我們成功時(shí)來屈膝奉承的人。此處do sb honor 意為表示敬意。故選A。
小題6:考查名詞。Shadow陰影；success成功；failure失��；depression沮喪。前面提到成功時(shí)有人會(huì)屈膝逢迎，后面對(duì)比扔石頭就應(yīng)該在失敗時(shí)。故選C。
小題7:考查副詞。Accurately精確地；deliberately故意地；equally同樣地；absolutely絕對(duì)地。句意是：一個(gè)人在自私的世界里所擁有的絕對(duì)不自私的朋友。只有D項(xiàng)符合語境。故選D。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞。Appreciates欣賞；envies嫉妒；admires羨慕；deserts遺棄。句意是：從不會(huì)遺棄他，此處只有D項(xiàng)符合語境。故選D。
小題9:考查形容詞。Ungrateful忘恩負(fù)義的；unfortunate不幸的；faithful忠實(shí)的；considerate體貼的。句意是：從未證明忘恩負(fù)義或詭異的那個(gè)--是他的狗。A相符合語境。故選A。
小題10:考查名詞。Poverty貧困；progress進(jìn)步；welfare福利；wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)后文中“in health and in sickness”健康和疾病可知是反義詞，故前文也是對(duì)比的反義詞。故選A。
小題11:考查名詞所有格。 host’s 宿主的；master’s 主人的；landlord’s 業(yè)主的；chief’s首長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知狗要待在主人旁邊。故選B。
小題12:考查動(dòng)詞。Serve服務(wù)；fetch拿；offer提供；order命令。句意是：它會(huì)吻主人的手，哪怕手里沒有丁點(diǎn)食物。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知養(yǎng)狗就要為狗提供食物。故選C。
小題13:考查詞組。only if只要...就；in case 萬一；even if即使；as if猶如，好似。句意是：縱然主人是乞丐，狗也像守護(hù)王子一樣地伴隨他。根據(jù)句意“主人是王子”，這是比喻。故選D。
小題14:考查動(dòng)詞。Flees逃走；remains留下；ignores忽視；persists堅(jiān)持 。前文提到所有朋友都遺棄他，只有狗還在陪著他。故選B。
小題15:考查動(dòng)名詞。Serving服務(wù)；protecting保護(hù)；spoiling破壞；accompanying伴隨。句意是：忠實(shí)的狗沒有問他要比陪伴隨行更高的特權(quán)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知養(yǎng)狗做伴。故選D。
小題16:考查名詞。Enemies敵人；masters主人；friends朋友；acquaintances熟人�！癴ight against”對(duì)抗，與...作斗爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)語境只有A項(xiàng)符合。故選A。
小題17:考查名詞。Sight景象；scenery風(fēng)景；scene情景；view景色。sight既可以指場(chǎng)景、眼前看到的景觀（多指人工的事物，如大建筑史跡等有名的處所），又可以指名勝、風(fēng)景，只是在表示后者的含義時(shí)，必須要用復(fù)數(shù)。scenery 指某地乃至國(guó)家總的外景或外貌，尤指美麗的鄉(xiāng)間景色。scene 指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，可與view通用，但還包括其中的人及活動(dòng)在內(nèi)。view 普遍用語，常指從遠(yuǎn)處或高處看到的景象，屬于scenery的一部分，有時(shí)可與scene互換。因這里包括人在內(nèi)的情景，C相符合語境。故選C。
小題18:考查動(dòng)詞。Buried埋葬；hung懸掛；thrown扔掉；laid放。根據(jù)前文提到死亡擁抱了它的主人可知主人已死，應(yīng)被埋葬。故選A。
小題19:考查動(dòng)詞。Force強(qiáng)迫；lose失去；pursue追求；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知主人的其他朋友都走了，從事自己的事情了，只有狗還留在主人墳?zāi)古�。只有C符合語意。選C。
小題20:考查形容詞。Mean卑劣的；general一般的；selfish自私的；noble高貴的。閱讀全文可知只有狗不會(huì)背叛主人，永遠(yuǎn)陪在主人身邊，因此此處應(yīng)該用贊美的詞。故選D。
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There I was, standing at my filing cupboard reviewing        —not those I had taught, but the many I had learned.
I came to teaching,        most teachers do, hoping to touch the hearts and minds of my students. What I never expected was how        they would touch mine.
Today I walk through the door of my classroom ready to teach, but also        to learn from the young people who are excited to teach me about them —their insights and interests, problems and anxieties, hopes and expectations.
小題1:  
A．decidedB．managedC．preferredD．remembered
小題2:  
A．a(chǎn)tB．overC．forD．through
小題3:  
A．a(chǎn)nywhereB．everywhereC．somewhereD．nowhere
小題4:  
A．recognizeB．representC．regardD．replace
小題5:  
A．unknownB．familiarC．unexpectedD．funny
小題6:  
A．a(chǎn)bandonedB．enjoyedC．relaxedD．supported
小題7:  
A．changedB．missedC．tookD．forgot
小題8:  
A．languageB．wayC．voiceD．mind
小題9:  
A．translationB．paperC．expressionD．copy
小題10: 
A．trustedB．filledC．providedD．moved
小題11: 
A．orderedB．consultedC．recommendedD．challenged
小題12: 
A．documentsB．lessonsC．essaysD．classes
小題13: 
A．a(chǎn)sB．sinceC．even ifD．now that
小題14: 
A．carefullyB．seriouslyC．powerfullyD．slightly
小題15: 
A．nervousB．eagerC．confidentD．lucky

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There’s a body of water in Israel that is actually below sea level. Water constantly runs into it, but, because of the law of gravity (萬有引力定律)，nothing can flow out of it. Do you know the name of this famous lake? It’s called the Dead Sea. It’s called this because no living thing could live there. The water is almost dead, compared to what happens with “l(fā)iving water”.
When you think of the term “l(fā)iving water”, the image that comes to mind is a rushing river that is flowing. It’s filled with life and movement. It doesn’t just “receive”, but is also “giving” simultaneously.
Many of us believe that we need to receive more of something in order to be happy. Whether what we desire is money or something else, we think we need more of it in order to be fulfilled.
As a result, we begin to operate in fear and therefore don’t give anything because we’re afraid that we won’t have enough. The result? Like the Dead Sea, we become lifeless. Life is meant to flow. when a pool stops flowing, it becomes stagnant(停滯的). Stagnant water breeds disease and death. It can’t breathe. It can’t receive any more. If nothing is flowing out, there’s no room for anything else to come in.
The solution? Give. As you give, you’ll receive. It’s a universal law. You see it at work everywhere. we’ve somehow been deceived （ 欺騙 ）into believing that if we don’t give, we’ll have more. Or we’re afraid that if we do give, we won’t have anything left. On one hand, this seems to make sense. But it doesn’t work. Because when we don’t give, we shut off the flow of what’s coming in.
小題1:What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A．The development of the Dead Sea
B．The special character of the Dead Sea
C．The position of the Dead Sea
D．The present situation of the Dead Sea
小題2:According to the passage, people wouldn’t like to give because________.
A．they are really poor in fact B．they don’t know how to give
C．they don’t know who to give D．they are still not satisfied
小題3:According to the passage, if you refuse to give, you will___________.
A．be like a pool with stagnant water
B．have enough space for what you’ll receive
C．need something more to be satisfied
D．do everything according to the law
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Give and you’ll receiveB．The secret of the Dead sea
C．A universal lawD．come in and come out

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line．This one had the shortest    ，there was only one guy in it，but he was in a     and there seemed to be some difficulties     ．
We stepped in behind him．At first, he       to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter．But after a while，I realized that what he was actually doing was      it into two parts．
I offered to help，but he and the checkout lady had it under     ．He asked Julie if she would mind putting his     basket away．Then he       for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair．The      he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm      this troublesome for him，so I helped there．
The checkout operator came around and gave him his     and the goods he needed to have to hand．She      one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair．
I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said，“No．    you could do me a favor．Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela．"
Angela，it    ，was collecting food for people who might      go hungry! I hadn’t even     her before.
This guy，in spite of the limitations，had bought more than twice as     shopping as he needed—and given the bigger bag away to help     people!
He didn’t let the fact that he needed help      him from being a help．He may have been limited    ，but his heart was more than able to overcome all that．
小題1:
A．queueB．spaceC．figureD．time
小題2:
A．supermarketB．wheelchairC．helmetD．uniform
小題3:
A．going onB．holding onC．paying offD．setting down
小題4:
A．happenedB．seemedC．usedD．pretended
小題5:
A．selectingB．wrappingC．handingD．separating
小題6:
A．chargeB．controlC．improvementD．settlement
小題7:
A．emptyB．heavyC．largeD．broken
小題8:
A．feltB．searchedC．reachedD．seized
小題9:
A．spotB．directionC．distanceD．way
小題10:
A．caughtB．carriedC．madeD．solved
小題11:
A．basketB．bagC．walletD．change
小題12:
A．a(chǎn)rrangedB．hungC．loadedD．connected
小題13:
A．AndB．ButC．SoD．Or
小題14:
A．turned outB．found outC．pointed outD．put out
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．otherwiseD．fairly
小題16:
A．noticedB．knownC．understoodD．greeted
小題17:
A．manyB．muchC．fewD．little
小題18:
A．wealthyB．ordinaryC．otherD．normal
小題19:
A．stopB．requireC．leadD．persuade
小題20:
A．financiallyB．morallyC．mentallyD．physically

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Expressing emotions is important rather than hiding them or keeping them inside. Everyone feels negative emotions such as anger and needs to deal with them. But there are healthy ways to express anger and ways to control it.
Shouting bad words at someone will hurt the other person or make them angry too. If you feel angry, it is best to think before you speak. Some people in the UK use the expression “take a deep breath and count to 10”, meaning take a pause, breathe deeply and let yourself calm down instead of getting angry.
Another expression people use to say they are controlling their anger is “biting their lip”. This means not letting the bad words come out of their mouth. If you cannot think of anything but bad words, it is probably best to “bite your lip.”
But sometimes letting all your anger out can be cathartic(宣泄情緒), as long as you do it at the right place and time. If you have just had a bad day, you could go into a room by yourself and scream or yell very loudly. Or if you want to hit someone or smash something, you could hit a pillow instead. Then after you let your frustration out this way, you’ll be able to deal with your problems more calmly.
If you do lose your temper with someone and swear at them, though, you need to apologize. One way to do this is to say “pardon my French”. This expression has been used for many years as an apology for bad language. Then you can calmly explain what made you upset.
小題1:According to the passage, what does the expression “pardon my French” mean?
A. “Please let me through”.
B “I can’t speak French well”.
C. “Sorry I said a bad word”.
D. “I’m very angry with you”.
小題2:What does letting out your frustration help you to do?
A．Make others more upset.
B．Feel happier about yourself .
C．Solve a problem calmly.
D．It is no help at all.
小題3:Who is this passage most likely written for?
A．All kinds of people
B．Young children
C．Very angry people
D．People who like to swear
小題4:How does this passage view expressing emotions?
A．They should be kept very private.
B．They need to be expressed but in a way that hurts no one.
C．They should be expressed any way you like.
D．They should only be expressed if they are positive.

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