Let children learn to judge their own work. A child who learns to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time. If corrected too much., he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language those around him. Little by little, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught-to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle-compare their performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes.
But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them himself. We do it all for his act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says , what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.
If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine(daily) work? Our job should be to help the children when they tell us that they can’t find the way to get to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.
小題1: According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by ______.
A.listening to the advice of grown-ups.
B.a(chǎn)sking adults many questions.
C.making mistakes and having them corrected.
D.doing as other people do by themselves.
小題2: Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?
A.Give children correct answers.
B.Allow children to make mistakes.
C.Tell the children what is wrong with their work as often as possible.
D.Let children judge their own work.
小題3: According to the writer, teachers in school should ______.
A.encourage children to learn from each other.
B.point out children’s mistakes whenever they are found.
C.correct children’s mistakes as much as possible.
D.teach children more knowledge from book.
小題4:The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are ______.
A.different from learning other skills.B.the same as learning other skills.
C.more important than other skills.D.unnecessary skills.
小題5:. Which of the following may serve as the best title of this passage?
A.Let Us Teachers Stop Working.B.Let Children Alone.
C.Let Children Correct Their Exercises.D.Let Children Learn by Themselves.

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:D

試題分析:
小題1:D 根據(jù)第一段2,3,4行He notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language those around him. Little by little, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s.說(shuō)明讓孩子自己按照別人的樣子去做,這樣才是學(xué)習(xí)的方法。故D正確。
小題2:C 推理題。根據(jù)文章第二行If corrected too much., he will stop talking.說(shuō)明如果我們過(guò)多糾正孩子,會(huì)導(dǎo)致孩子不學(xué)習(xí)。故C的做法是老師不應(yīng)該做的。
小題3:A 推理題。根據(jù)第二段第三行Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it說(shuō)明老師要鼓勵(lì)孩子們相互學(xué)習(xí)。故A正確。
小題4:.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段后三行In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught-to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle-compare their performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes.說(shuō)明學(xué)習(xí)這些的方法和學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言是一樣的。故B說(shuō)法正確。
小題5:.D 主旨大意題。文章講述了孩子學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的好方法,就是讓孩子自己去學(xué),不要過(guò)多的去干擾孩子的學(xué)習(xí),讓他們從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué),相互學(xué)習(xí)。故D說(shuō)法正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):文章講述了孩子學(xué)習(xí)的方式:從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué),從旁邊的人的行為中學(xué)習(xí),從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)。作為老師不應(yīng)該過(guò)多地糾正孩子。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查題支和原文的異同,常犯錯(cuò)誤有:絕對(duì)化語(yǔ)言,范圍擴(kuò)大或縮小,以偏概全,張冠李戴等。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The art of public speaking began in ancient Greece over 2,000 years ago. Now, twitter, e-mail, blogs and QQ chat offer approaches to communication— but none can replace the role of a great speech.
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Great speaking ability is not something we’re born with. Even Barack Obama works hard to perfect every speech.
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D.Why Obama often makes speeches
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文后的要求進(jìn)行答題。(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)
[1]Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people slimmer than spending hours on a treadmill, according to scientists. They say that socializing and meeting with friends helps boost levels of ‘brown fat’ in the boby which burns calories to generate heat.
[2]Living in a stimulating, social environment was found to reduce abdominal fat in mice by half over four weeks, even if they ate more. US researchers say that social stimulation can       
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[3]However, scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown, The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice. Those who lived alongside a greater number of mice and had more space and toys to stimulate them lost far more weight over the course of the study than their ‘couch potato’ ones.
[4]Study author Dr. Mattew During, whose team’s findings appear in journal Cell Metabolism said: I’m still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs. Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing, he added: ‘It’s not just a sedentary lifestyle and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social engagement.’
[5]Co-author Dr. Lei Cao said: ‘Loneliness is a profound factor for cancer and death; it’s on par with cigarette smoking. Social engagement is very important’.
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小題2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
                                                                            
小題3:What’s the purpose of the study of mice? (no more than 20 words)
                                                                            
                                                                            
小題4:How does socializing help make people slim? (no more than 15 words)
                                                                            
小題5:Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
                                                                            

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