“Your honor(法官大人)！Let me say a few words for myself. What they have told you is just not true. I was not trying to kill anyone, and it was hardly possible to try to kill three strong young men at the same time. I didn't have anything to tell people that night and was quite alone. I didn't know them and needn't hate them. I was attacked by them, and I knocked one of them down. It's true, but I was made to do it, or I might be killed by them. I did this not because I hated the white men as they said. I just had to do so. While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men, a policeman came, caught me and took me here. I know why I was beaten. I have just moved into a house next to these three white men. I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet. I think, as an American, I have the right to choose where to live. I am guilty. What makes me guilty is my color opposite to theirs and I can't enjoy justice(公正). Yes, I'm not guilty. This is all I want to say. Thank you, your honor.”

1.Why did he speak for himself?

A．He wanted to live in the house next to the whites.

B．He wanted to have the right to choose where to live.

C．He wanted to show he was not guilty.

D．He wanted to show he didn't hate the whites.

2.The speaker was caught because________.

A．the policeman wanted to save him

B．he was black and was fighting with the whites

C．he killed the three men in a dark street

D．he lived in a house next to the whites

3.What's the right order of the story?

a. The speaker said something for himself.

b. The three men said something.

c. The speaker knocked down one of the three men.

d. The speaker was beaten by the three men.

e. He was caught by the policeman.

f. The speaker moved into a house near the whites.

A．a(chǎn)­b­f­d­c­e           B．b­a­f­c­d­e            C．f­d­c­e­b­a            D．f­c­d­e­a­b

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是一個(gè)黑人被白人毆打反而被控告的故事，說明在美國存在和種族歧視。

1.C 推理題。根據(jù)本文第一行“Your honor(法官大人)！Let me say a few words for myself. What they have told you is just not true.可知他是在為自己辯護(hù)。證明自己無罪。故C正確。

2.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章5，6行While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men, a policeman came, caught me and took me here.可知作者因?yàn)楹桶兹舜蚣芏蛔�。故B正確。

3.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第4行I have just moved into a house next to these three white men.可知最初的時(shí)候我搬到了3個(gè)白人家邊居住。然后被白人毆打，作者擊倒其中的一個(gè)白人，被警察抓住，白人說他想殺人。最后作者為自己辯護(hù)。故C的順序正確。

考點(diǎn)：考察故事類短文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述的是一個(gè)黑人被白人毆打反而被控告的故事，說明在美國存在和種族歧視。本文細(xì)節(jié)題居多，答題時(shí)在文章找到對(duì)應(yīng)的地方，用筆進(jìn)行標(biāo)記，這有利于后期有時(shí)間檢查時(shí)可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔細(xì)理解作者所講的意思，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，通過排除法和自己對(duì)全文的把握，選出正確答案。

 

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