Question

On the afternoon of September27, 2008, Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese man to walk in space on Saturday, clambering（爬上,攀登） out of China's Shenzhou VII space craft in a technological feat（成就，功績）that made the Chinese people excited.

"I'm feeling quite well. I greet the Chinese people and the people of the world," Zhai said as he climbed out of the craft at around 16:40 Beijing time, a historic achievement telecast live on CCTV. Tens of millions of Chinese viewers gathered before TV screens to watch the moment.

Chinese President Hu Jintao and other top leaders had appeared at the Beijing Aerospace Control Center to watch the live transmission of Zhai's spacewalk.

Zhai, 42, chosen by an expert team for the first "out-of-capsule activity," showed a red national flag, helped by colleague Liu Boming, who also briefly popped his head out of the capsule.

Zhai slowly made his way towards a test sample of solid lubricant（潤滑劑）outside the capsule, took a sample and handed it to Liu.

Zhai safely returned inside the craft after about 20 minutes. The walk marked the highpoint of China's third manned space journey, which has received widespread media coverage.

Zhai wore a $4.4 million Chinese-made suit weighing 120-kg. Liu wore a Russian-made one and acted as an assistant.

The third crew member, Jing Haipeng, monitored the ship from inside the re-entry module. w.w

The risky maneuver is a step towards China's longer-term goal of building a space lab and then a larger space station, analysts said.

"On this flight, Chinese people's footprints will be left in space for the first time," said a commentary（評論）by the Xinhua news agency.

The astronauts went aboard on their walk after receiving a clean bill of health from doctors on the ground at mission control in Beijing, Xinhua said.

Zhai's suit has 10 layers and takes up to 15 hours to assemble and put on.

China's first manned spaceflight was in 2003. A second, two-manned flight followed in 2005. The only other countries that have sent people into space are Russia and the United States.

Shenzhou VII took off on Thursday and is due to land on the northern steppes(草原) of Inner Mongolia on Sunday.

The space walk done by the Chinese astronaut was historic because ______.

  A. it was telecast live    B. there were more Chinese viewers than ever

  C. it was the first space walk carried out by Chinese astronauts

  D. top leaders watched the space walk

The following statements are true except ______.

  A. The lubricant put outside the capsule was a test sample

  B. It took Zhai Zhigang about 20 minutes to return to the craft safely

  C. Many televisions and newspapers around the world reported the event

  D. There is an aerospace control center in the capital

The significance of the space walk is ______.

  A. that the astronaut can work outside the spacecraft

  B. it marks a successful step towards China’s longer-term goal of building a space lab as well as a space station

  C. it has attracted tens of millions of people to watch the walk

  D. that the Chinese-made space suit can be used in space

What does the underlined word “clean” mean in the passage?

  A. healthy    B. paid-off     C. not dirty     D. clear

The best title of the passage is ______.

  A. First Footprints of Chinese People in Space

  B. Expensive Space Suit

  C. Three Successful Manned Flights by Chinese Astronauts

  D. Historic Space Walk by Chinese Astronaut

                        

Answer 1

【小題1】C

【小題2】B

【小題3】B

【小題4】A

【小題5】D

解析:

2008年9月25日，中國“神舟七號”順利升空，27日，中國宇航員翟志剛穿著中國人自己研制的“飛天”宇航服進行了太空行走。這次艙外活動是中國航天事業(yè)的又一里程碑。

【小題1】細節(jié)理解題。文章第一句說Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese man to walk in space on Saturday，即翟志剛成為中國太空行走第一人，因此具有歷史意義。

【小題2】細節(jié)理解題。文章說Zhai safely returned inside the craft after about 20 minutes，翟志剛在艙外活動20分鐘后返回艙內，并非返回時用了20分鐘，因此B項錯誤。

【小題3】信息綜合題。分析家評論說，神舟七號宇航員的艙外活動是實現中國建立空間實驗室和大型空間站的長遠規(guī)劃的成功的一步。

【小題4】 詞義猜測題。clean在文章中的意思為“健康的，良好的”，receive a clean bill of health指經過全面檢查后，收到的健康狀況良好的報告。

【小題5】主旨大意題。綜合全文內容，《中國宇航員具有歷史意義的太空行走》概括性強，能全面反映本文的中心思想。