What will man be like in the future - in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.
Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need our brains more and more, and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.
Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.
On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.
But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.
Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and motions similar to our own.
1.The passage mainly tells us that __________.
A. Man’s life will be different in the future
B. future man will look quite different from us
C. man is growing taller and uglier as time passes
D. Man’s organs' functions will change
2.What serves as the evidence that man is changing?
A. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.
B. Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.
C. Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.
D. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.
3.The change in man’s size of the forehead is probably because __________.
A. he makes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacity
B. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries
C. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on
D. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time
4.It is implied that __________.
A. human beings will become less attractive in the future
B. parts of our bodies will become poorer if they are not used often
C. human beings hope for a change in the future life
D. future life is always predictable
科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆江蘇省高三12月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
書面表達
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
George claims that he read 53 books in 2014. My friend and I found this fairly unbelievable, considering he seems to have a pretty full schedule.
Anyway, it appears that I am on track to read 72 new books this year. But I've come to realize that this number can easily be skewed(扭曲). For instance, currently I am reading Rising Tide: The Story of the Mississippi Flood of 1927. This book is over 700 pages. It's going to take me the month of May (along with Harry Potter rereads; I can't read nonfiction while going to sleep). So my May average will be way off. However, when I read chick-lits (雞仔文學, 都市女性文學), I can get those done in a day. I guess it all depends on what I choose to read.
In reality, reading is beneficial because it encourages us to slow down our thinking, and also to fully interpret someone else's experience. Reading keeps the mind sharp and expands a person’s vocabulary. We read to educate ourselves. We read to help ourselves. We read to escape our own lives and live in that of another for a little while.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容;
2.以約120個詞就“讀書”這個話題談談你的想法,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)對比上文,你每年閱讀多少書籍;
(2)舉例說明你從閱讀中獲得的好處;
(3)呼吁人們多讀書。
【寫作要求】
1.可以使用實例來支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。
【評分標準】 概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,語篇連貫
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年湖南株洲第十八中學高二上學期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
短文改錯
請修改以下短文,短文共10處錯誤,每句最多有兩處錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分
My parents decided try a new Western restaurant last weekend, so I went with them. The evening started well and the menu looks good. I had soup with my starter but the waiter didn't bring a spoon so it was getting a bit cold after I could eat it. Then, for our main course, I had a piece of beef. Besides, I couldn't cut the beef because of my knife wasn't very good. For my dessert I had a apple pie but I didn't have a fork or a spoon so I ate them with my fingers! What a terribly experience!
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆寧夏大學附屬中學高三上學期第五次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It is recommended that one of the effective ways to make your English writing skills improved should be keeping a diary.
1. (compare) with other form of writing, it takes 2. (little) time as well as being shorter. It is 3. (general) recognized that you will get to learn how to express yourself in English if you insist on practising. Apparently you may meet with 4. good many difficulties at times. The trouble is 5. you can not find appropriate words and phrases to give expression to your mind. In addition, there are lots of idiomatic ways of Chinese appearing in your diary.
6. my point of view, a piece of good advice is that there should be no 7. way more suitable than keeping a notebook and an English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something 8. (beat) you, put 9. down and then consult the dictionary. Certainly you can get help from your English teacher if necessary. I’m sure it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the 10. (improve) of writing abilities.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年江西贛州贛縣中學北校區(qū)高一12月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
書面表達
由于英語將要進行社會化考試,為了開闊學生視野,某中學計劃增加一門英美文學鑒賞課,這立即引起了學生們的廣泛討論。假設你是該校的一名學生,請你根據(jù)下列文章寫一篇文章反映學生們的意見并發(fā)表自己的看法。
支持者:1. 能在短時間內(nèi)了解名著,擴大閱讀量。2. 可以提高閱讀能力和寫作能力。
反對者:1. 增加學生負擔,沒時間閱讀。 2. 只能粗略了解名著,不能領會其精髓(essence)。
注意:1.開頭部分已寫好,不計入詞數(shù)。
2.詞數(shù)為100字左右。
Recently it is said that our school is planning to open a new subject, known an Appreciation of British and American Literature.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年河南許昌四校高二上學期第三次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
短文改錯
請修改下面的短文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Chris,
Here are good news for you. A famous Opera, Butterfly Lovers, will put on this Saturday. Butterfly Lovers is one of the most tradition love story. I know you show great interest in Chinese culture, especially for the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfies your interest in Chinese opera. If you can come, I suggest have a look at the museum near the theater after watch the opera. There, I believe, I can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledges about Chinese traditional operas. I’m looking forward to receiving your reply.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年河南許昌四校高二上學期第三次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
2016 International Summer School
The 2016 University of Cambridge International Summer Schools will run in Cambridge from 6 July to 22 August 2016. Our programs give you the opportunity to meet award-winning lecturers, stay and dine in one of the historic Cambridge Colleges and enjoy a range of weekend excursions(游覽)and social activities. To sign up for a program simply apply online, or download an application form from our website. Places on courses and in-college accommodation are limited, so we encourage applicants to apply early to avoid disappointment.
This year we will be offering specialist programs in: Ancient Empires, Literature, History, Medieval Studies and new for 2016, Creative Writing and Hanseatic League. If you are looking to study a number of different subject areas, the Interdisciplinary Summer School is ideal. It is divided into three terms, Interdisciplinary Summer School Term I, Interdisciplinary Summer School Term II and Interdisciplinary Summer School Term III, covering a wide range of subjects including politics, philosophy, economics, literature, history and international relations. You can opt to do one or two terms. But most students choose all the three terms.
The Cambridge English for Academic Purposes program combines a two-week intensive(強化)language course with a two-week academic program. This allows students to put into practice the language skills they have learned during the first two weeks of the program. Applicants will also have the opportunity to sign up for weekend excursions and take part in various events.
If you want to join us in 2016, please click here to download a copy of brochure(手冊). If you want to find out more information about 2016 International Summer School, you can visit www.ice.cam.ac.uk/intsummer. (CLICK HERE)
What our students say
“The entire experience was even better than I expected. I absolutely loved it.” Sally, USA
“I believe that the Science International Summer School was a fulfilling experience. I think that everyone should attend this Summer School at least once in a lifetime.” Dominika, Poland
1.What should people do if they want to sign up for a program in this ad?
A.They should go to Cambridge by plane.
B.They should phone Cambridge.
C.They should call for an application form.
D.They should apply for the program online.
2. Why are the applicants encouraged to apply early?
A.The earlier they apply, the less they will pay.
B.If they apply late, they have to live out of Cambridge College.
C.There are not enough places for the courses or in-college accommodation.
D.The reason is not mentioned in the passage.
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?
A.To avoid doing a duty
B.To choose to do
C.To decide not to be part of a group
D.To decide on
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆山東棗莊第三中學高三12月質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
It has always been thought that alcohol causes people to put on weight because it contains a lot of sugar, but new research suggests glass a day could form part a diet. Looking at past studies they found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight; those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.
A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, “Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain.” The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.
Boston University’s Dr. Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物學機制)relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood. His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿病), which relate to increasing obesity. Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers.
The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and a enot stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.
For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases one’s risk of becoming obese. What’s more, a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol, a compound present in grapes and red wine destroys fat cells.
1.The passage is mainly for those__________.
A. who produce wine
B. who have a drinking habit
C. who go on a diet
D. who are eager to lose weight
2.The underlined phrase“ in moderation” in the first paragraph means_________.
A. excitedly B. carefully
C. frequently D. properly
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Current data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight.
B. Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat.
C. The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect.
D .The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear.
4.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A. How to do some easy experiments.
B. How to reduce the calories contained in wine.
C. How to prove the finding mentioned above.
D. How to make wine in a healthy way.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年天津靜海第一中學高二12月調(diào)研英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
It can’t be a (n) ______ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.
A. coincidence B. chance C. incident D. circumstance
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