The USA
Well,imagine how my sister felt when she went off for the first time to New York for a business trip. After a fey days she was still amazed at how friendiy everyone was to her until she took a taxi back to her hotel one night. First she gave just the name of the hotel,but when asked she said the address too. Then she was asked how to get there,but of course she didn’t know. Imagine how frightened she was when the driver started shouting at her for not knowing the way.
The UK
A friend was in London for a conference. He took a taxi and there were no problems: the driver knew the way and was very cheerful. The problem started when he realised he had stupidly left his laptop on the back seat!He called the company up and,in a panic,went straightaway to their Lost and Found office. He was over the moon to find the laptop waiting for him,and then very surprised that it was one of 2 ,900 left in taxis over the past six months!
Tunisia
Well,my brother took a Mediterranean cruise (巡游) one summer and had a day in Tunis. He spent most of the afternoon in the Medina buying presents when he suddenly realised he’d completely lost track of time and there was only half an hour before the ship left the port. There had been loads of yellow taxis in the centre so he wasn’t too bothered until he stood on the pavement and waited for one to appear — and of course there wasn’t a single one in sight!Nothing!He questioned a passer-by who explained that the cost for the taxi ride goes up in the evening so the taxi drivers disappear until they can charge higher prices!Luckily for my brother the man then offered to give him a lift and he caught the boat on time!
21. What was the author's sister's trip by taxi in the USA like?
A. Unpleasing and scary.
B. Tiring but impressive.
C. Relaxing and exciting.
D. Interesting but strange.
22. The underlined part “over the moon” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “ ”.
A. very happy B. extremely sad
C. quite surprised D. pretty annoyed
23. Why couldn’t the author's brodier find 汪 taxi?
A. Because it was too late.
B. Because the weather was bad.
C. Because he didn't know how to call a taxi.
D. Because the taxi drivers disappeared on purpose.
24. What do the three stories have in common?
A. They are all about taking a taxi.
B. They are all about business trips.
C. They are all about great services.
D. They are all about the author’s family.
(旅游與交通)
本文是記敘文。文章講述了作者的親戚朋友乘坐出租車的經(jīng)歷。
21. A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段末的 Imagine how frightened ... the way 知。
22. A.詞義猜測題。作者的朋友找到 丟失的筆p本電腦應(yīng)該感到很高興。
23. D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的 the cost for the taxi ride goes up ... higher prices可知,出租車司機(jī)們?yōu)?了等到傍晚賺更多的錢故意消失了。
24. A.推理判斷題。三個小故事都是 關(guān)于乘坐出租車的經(jīng)歷,故A項正確。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一 個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧) ,并在其 下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫 出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只充許修改10處,多者(從第11處起) 不計分。
When I was 8 ,I caught a disease naming ADD. which led to me having trouble concentrating. I don't realize how bad it was until early middle school. I noticed I couldn’t focus in my lessons. Obviously,I fell farther behind in my studies. One of my classmate even told me I would never get out of high school. I told me the only thing I could do was try as hard as possible. With the help of my teachers try as hard as possible. With the help of my teachers and classmates,T ve made a great progress and becoming a top student. I am a senior this year and ready to graduate from high school. I’m writing this story tell people you can be great at anything unless you work hard.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
A little boy was saddened because one of his classmates told him his parents said there wasn’t a Santa Claus. 41,his grandma told him there was a Santa Claus. In fact,she said she was on Santa’s team,and she invited her 42 to join that same team.
Grandma gave the little boy $10 and took him to a 43 downtown. She let the little boy go all by himself with just one 44 : he must use the $10 to buy something for someone else,someone 45 something.
For such a little guy that's a 46 order,but he took the job quite 47 . After all,Grandma said if he succeeded in this 48 he,too,could be on Santa's team.
As he wandered around the store,fingering the 49 in his hand,he finally 50 Bobby Decker. Bobby is a boy in his class who never plays outside 51 he just doesn’ t have a good coat to keep him 52 in the winter winds.
So the little boy shopped around the store and found a 53 to fit Bobby. He 54 it and Grandma drove him to Bobby Decker’s house. They walked 55 in front of the house,as Grandma said Santa 56 insists on secrecy. Then they put the coat outside the door and left.
On the way home,the little boy was very happy because Bobby was 57 to laugh and play with the other kids. He was warm that 58 . And the little boy learned that Grandma was 59 all along. There most certainly was a Santa!Never had anything made^him feel so good,and so 60,as being on Santa’s team.
41. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides
42. A. classmates B. parents C. friend D. grandson
43. A. school B. charity C. store D. playground
44. A. reason B. instruction C. concern D. invitation
45. A. in need of B. in charge of C. in face of D. in favor of
46. A. tall B. logical C. specific D. direct
47. A. easily B. slowly C. seriously D. anxiously
48. A. exercise B. duty C. business D. task
49. A. gloves B. cloth C. gifts D. money
50. A. dreamed of B. thought of C. talked about D. heard about
51. A. and B. or C. because D. while
52. A. warm B. glad C. calm D. strong
53. A. hat B. coat C. bag D. key
54. A. designed B. made C. bought D. repaired
55. A. quickly B. excitedly C. tiredly D. quietly
56. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom
57. A. willing B. surprised C. able D. relieved
58. A. winter B. autumn C. summer D. spring
59. A. kind B. right C. clever D. patient
60. A. relaxed B. brave C. comfortable D. proud
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
In a new study from the University of Iowa,
! researchers found that pigeoiis can categorize and name both nattffal and human-made objects — and not just a few objects. These birds categorized 128 photographs into 16 categories,and they did so simultaneously(同時地) .
Ed Wasserman,UI professor of psychology and I corresponding author of the study,says the finding I suggests a similarity between how pigeons learn :words and the way children do. “Our pigeons were trained on all 16 categories simultaneously,a much closer analog(類似物) of how children leam words I and categories,” Wasserman says of the study,published online in the journal Cognition.
For researchers like Wasserman,who has been;studying animal intelligence for decades,this latest!experiment is further proof that animals — whether primates(靈長目動物) ,birds,or dogs — are smarter than once assumed and have more to teach scientists.
“As our methods have improved,so too have!our understanding and appreciation of animal :intelligence ,” Wasserman says. “Differences between :humans and animals must indeed exist: many are already known. But,they may be outnumbered by ;similarities. Our research on categorization in pigeons;suggests that those similarities may even extend to i how children learn words."
This time,researchers used a computerized version of the “name game” in which three pigeons were shown 128 black-and-white photos of objects from 16 basic categories. They then had to peck (啄) on one of two different symbols: the correct one for that photo and an incorrect one that was randomly chosen from one of the remaining 15 categories. The pigeons succeeded in learning the task.
Pigeons have long been known to be smarter than average birds. Among their many talents,pigeons have a “homing instinct(本能) ” that helps them find their way home from hundreds of miles away. They have better eyesight than humans and have been trained to spot orange life jackets of people lost at sea.
Wasserman acknowledges the recent pigeon study is not a direct analog of word learning in children and more work needs to be done. However,the model used in the study could lead to a better understanding of the associative principles involved in children's word learning. “That's the similarity that we are pursuing,but a single project — however creative it may be — will not be enough to answer such a big question ,” Wasserman says.
6. What does the new study indicate?
A. Aniinals are strange to scientists.
B. Animals are smarter than humans.
C. Animals are cleverer than we once thought.
D. Animals are less similar to humans than expected.
7. What can be concluded from the experiment?
A. Pigeons are good learners.
B. It is a complicated process to learn.
C. Humans do better in solving problems.
D. Pigeons learn differently from children.
8. What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?
A. How pigeons travel.
B. Why pigeons are smart.
C. Pigeons’ good eyesight.
D. Pigeons’ special ability.
9. What does the underlined part “a big question”(in the last paragraph) refer to?
A. How children learn words.
B. How animals get motivated to learn.
C. When children show eagerness to learn to speak.
D. If pigeohs and children leam words in a similar way.
10. The text is most likely to be taken out of a .
A. science report B. personal diary
C. zoo guidebook D. fashion magazine
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
At the moment,I'm working in London.It's my first experience of 61. (live) in the capital city of the UK.
I take the tube to work; the London Underground is a great transport network and trains on the underground can get across London much 62. (quick) than buses. However,in the morning it's often very 63. (crowd) on the tube and there 64. (be) delays now and then. At £4 for a single ticket,the tube can be quite expensive. 65. (lucky) , if you have an Oyster card you pay almost half the priee!
As a capital city,London has loads of great 66. (attract) . Some of them require an entrance fee,but lots of them don t. The Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace is a well-known event,67. takes place daily at 11:30 am between April and July. You can watch it 68. free,but you need to get there early if you want 69. good view!Most museums in London are free for everyone to enjoy,but donations are welcome. Last week,I 70. (visit) the British Museum. I particularly liked the room filled with old watches and clocks.
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Recently I read a post that teaches you to double your 41 speed and made the following claim:
“42,the faster you can read,the more productive you can be. 43 you can double your reading speed,you can double your productivity.”
I 44 . I think you should read slower,and focus on doing things slower. It increases your 45 ,which is a 46 definition of productivity from “doing things faster”.
The post's argument was based on the 47 that every project involves a lot of reading — background materials,books,blog posts,and 48 . It didn't mention emails but that's another area where reading faster might seem more productive.
And I 49 that if you can finish that kind of reading,you’ 11 get the project done faster. And then you can 50 the next task and the next and the next!You’re 51!
But productivity isn’t about 52 ,even if we’ve been led to believe it is. It's about being effective. It's about accomplishing things — and that's about doing the most important things,not the 53 things.
When we speed through tasks and projects,we lose perspective. We forget what’s 54 and just try to do things as 55 as possible.
Instead,56 . Think about what’s most important,what needs to be done the most. Then clear everything else out of the way,and 57 . Do that one thing,but do it slowly,and do it very well.
If reading is important,focus on it,and do it slowly. It’11 be much more 58 ,and so will the project. When you absolutely love what you re doing,productivity is a 59 by-product.
So, slow down,don't speed up. Read slower — you’11 read less,60 enjoy it more.
41. A. writing B. reading C. typing D. talking
42. A. Obviously B. Fortunately C. Suddenly D. Finally
43. A. Though B. Before C. Unless D. If44. A. hesitate B. promise C. hope D. disagree
45. A. kindness B. carefulness C. effectiveness D. seriousness
46. A. clear B. broad C. different D. official
47. A. idea B. dream C. truth D. excuse
48. A. lips B. notes C. signs D. maps
49. A. wish B. admit C. worry D. doubt
50. A. give up B. come across C. fail in D. carry out
51. A. creative B. positive C. productive D. sensitive
52. A. distance B. speed C. hobby D. score
53. A. easiest B. strangest C. nicest D. most
54. A. important B. difficult C. special D. impressive
55. A. fast B. well C. late D. hard
56. A. pass B. pause C. stay D. start
57. A. compare B. share C. rest D. focus
58. A. annoying B. complex C. convenient D. enjoyable
59. A. right B. rare C. natural D. small
60. A. so B. and C. but D. as
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Life skills,unfortunately,is an abstract and broad term for the abilities one would need for full participation in everyday life. So recently,I did a casual survey among my friends. I asked how they would determine whether an individual has,say,good social skills.
One said the language of such individuals would be grammatically correct and they would express their ideas clearly. Another said good eye contact was important. Yet another added to the list the ability to get along with people,not to take things personally and the ability to help others.
If most adults have difficulty defining the positive behaviours that are necessary to life skills,how do we know if students have acquired them the way I can describe on a report card?
Marlaine Paulsen Cover,founder of Parenting 2.0,has done just that.
Cover created a communication tool called the Life Skills Report Card (LSRC) . Similar in format to academic report cards,the LSRC divides life skills into five primary categories: personal care,organisation,respect for self and others,communication,and social. Sub-categories on the LSRC include: sleep,exercise,spirit'safety,time utilization,finances,ownership in problems and conflicts,altruism (無私) , and environmental consciousness.
She found that societies around the globe routinely supported children's active learning for music,sports,and academics. When it came to life skills,however,the popular perspective (觀念) was simply “children learn what they live”.
“Yet when children are poor in certain life skills,society is quick to pass a whole person judgment,” Cover says.
Life skills are necessary,because — to quote Scottish poet and novelist Robert Louis Stevenson — uto be what we are,and to become what we are capable of becoming,that is the only end of life”.
32. Why does the author raise the questions in Paragraph 1 ?
A. To present different ideas.
B. To expect reasonable answers.
C. To express his disappointment.
D. To introduce points for discussion.
33. How did the author feel about the result of the survey?
A. It was practical. B. It was worrying.
C. It was convincing. D. It was predictable.
34. What do we know about Cover's LSRC?
A. It has been widely used at schools.
B. It strongly emphasizes personal care.
C. It aims to change people's ideas about life skills.
D. It has something in common with academic report cards.
35. Cover''s words show that people tend to.
A. ignore the importance of life skills
B. encourage children's active learning
C. compare academic skills with life skills
D. look down upon children with poor life skills
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
In 1769,William Smith was bom in a little town in Oxfordshire,England. He received basic village schooling but mostly he wandered on his uncle's farm collecting the fossils in the rocks of the Cotswold hills. When he grew older Smith learned surveying from books and at 18 he learned from a local surveyor. He then began to teach himself geobgy (地質(zhì)學(xué)) .
When he was 24 ,he went to work for the company that was digging the Somerset Coal Canal in the south of England. This job gave Smith an opportunity to study the fresh strata created by the newly dug canal. He later worked on similar jobs across England all the while studying strata and collecting all the fossils he could find. Smith used mail coaches to travel 10 ,000 miles per year. In 1815 he published the first modem geological map UA Map of the Strata of England and Wales with a Part of Scotland”.
In 1831 when Smith was recognized by the Geological Society of London as the “father of English geology”,it was not only for his maps but also for something even more important. People had hoped strata could be used to calculate geological time,but scientists found the sequences(順序) of rocks sometimes differed from area to area and that no rock type was ever going to become a dependable time marker. Even without the problem of regional differences,rocks present a difficulty as unique time markers. Quartz (石英) is quartz; there's no difference between two-million-year-old quartz and quartz created over 500 million years ago.
As he collected fossils from strata,Smith noticed the fossils told a different story from the rocks. Particularly in the younger strata the rocks were often so similar that he had trouble distinguishing the strata,but he never had trouble telling the fossils apart. Some fossils appear in many strata,but others occur only in a few strata,and a few species had their births and extinctions within one particular stratum. Fossils are thus identifying markers for particular periods in Earth's history.
28. What do we know about young Smith?
A. He spent most of his time reading.
B. He showed much interest in geology.
C. He learned surveying just by himself.
D. He received a very good formal education.
29. Which can be used to describe Smith according to Paragraph 2 ?
A. Adventurous and brave.
B. Talented and productive.
C. Warm-hearted and honest.
D. Hard-working and devoted.
30. The author mentions quartz to show that .
A. no rock can be a reliable time marker
B. no quartz can be found in recent times
G. quartz can fell people rocks,geological time
D. the sequences of rocks differ from area to area
31. Which of the following is Smith's greatest achievement?
A. He drew many maps of strata.
B. He used fossils to identify strata.
C. He built a lot of canals in England.
D. He was the creator of modem geology.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧) ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起) 不計分。
The first day we go to high school,our head teacher told us the news which we needed to take the military training. We were all shocking at the news,because of it was so hot outside. How terribly it was!The next day,we met our training instructor,who were young and handsome. He was strict,but humorous,telling him jokes when we rested. At night,he asked us sing military songs. We even competed with other teams. The days of the military trainings were beautiful,and we found the training was not that hard. We became stronger and made friends to our military instructor.
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