增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分

A man was driving on the road．Suddenly his car stopped．He got out of the car tried to find out the trouble．“It’s the motor．” said the voice behind him．He was surprising and turned around. But he saw only an old horse．“Did you say something?” he asked．“ I said you should check yours motor,” the horse replied．The man rushed to the nearer house．With a very excited voice, he told the farmer had happened．The farmer, therefore, showed no sign of excitement．He explained , “He didn’t know anything about cars．He can only repeat what I often say．”

 

【答案】

 

 tried→trying

 the→a

 surprising→surprised

 something→anything

 yours→ your

 nearer→nearest

 With →In

 the farmer∧had →what

 therefore→however

 didn’t→doesn’t

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了作者在半路上車壞了，一匹馬告訴他是發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)有故障了。他感到很驚訝，到最近的一座房子，告訴那個(gè)農(nóng)民他所見到的馬會(huì)說話一事。然而，那個(gè)農(nóng)民一點(diǎn)也不興奮，只是告訴作者，那匹馬不懂得汽車，只是重復(fù)他說過的話。

 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。tried是 got out of的伴隨狀語，根據(jù)句意表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用trying作伴隨狀語。

 考查冠詞。voice是第一次在文中出現(xiàn)，因此用a來修飾。

 考查形容詞。surprising  令人驚訝的,修飾事物；surprised 感到驚訝的， 修飾人。He作主語，因此應(yīng)用surprised 。

 考查代詞。something  用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑問句。

 考查代詞。yours=your+名詞，是名詞性物主代詞； your 形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞， 修飾名詞motor,故用your。

 考查形容詞。由定冠詞the來修飾，根據(jù)句意:他沖到最近的房子，因此用形容詞的最高級nearest。

 考查介詞。in a voice是用什么樣的聲音去說話 with a voice是伴隨著什么樣的聲音. in a very excited voice 用非常興奮的聲音說。

 考查連詞。therefore 因此，所以，表示因果關(guān)系； however然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意：作者興奮，那個(gè)農(nóng)民沒有一點(diǎn)興奮的樣子，所以前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用 however。

 考查時(shí)態(tài)。引用說話人的原話在引號里面的話，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。因此此處用doesn’t。

考點(diǎn)：短文改錯(cuò)。

 

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