Everyone looks forward to progress, whether in one’s personal life or in the general society. Progress indicates a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress must lead a better way of doing things. All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.
However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who missed the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes. With the communication gadgets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effect to visit one another personally. A personal visit carries with it the additional feature of having to be in the person’s presence for as long as the visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse our selves or turn the other person off.
With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts(手工藝品) are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.
Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old.
It is people’s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society. Technology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on people’s attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created.
小題1:According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _______.
A．live a better life
B．look for better methods
C．change ways of living
D．a(chǎn)ccept technology and advance steadily
小題2:The underlined word “gadgets” is closest in meaning to _______.
A．toolsB．messagesC．barriersD．skills
小題3:The author explains “efficiency comes with a price” by _______.
A．describing a processB．using examples
C．following time orderD．making classification
小題4:Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine made products _______.
A．lack great accuracyB．lack the personal touch
C．a(chǎn)re of high valueD．a(chǎn)re quite welcome
小題5:What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4?
A．It can destroy old traditions.
B．It can lead to social progress.
C．It can be used to correct mistakes.
D．It can be used to preserve old products.
小題6:What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
A．Progress can suit the needs of daily life.
B．People review the past with great regret.
C．Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.
D．People’s attitude decides the use of technology.

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:D

【文章大意】這是一篇議論文。眾所周知，發(fā)展可以為人類和社會帶來各種便利，但新技術(shù)的使用對社會產(chǎn)生何種影響取決于人們的態(tài)度。因為發(fā)展的同時，會付出一定的代價。如，大批量生產(chǎn)使手工產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的降低，產(chǎn)品個性的缺失，產(chǎn)品人文性的喪失等。呼吁先進性與傳統(tǒng)性要協(xié)調(diào)同步發(fā)展。
小題1:D解析：細節(jié)理解題 文章第一段告訴我們，不論個人還是社會都需要發(fā)展，發(fā)展為的是改善現(xiàn)狀，求得更有效的行事方法。但是，所有的這些只有在人們接受這些技術(shù)和改進（All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward......），這樣發(fā)展才能起更大作用。因此D選項符合此意。
小題2:A解析：詞義猜測題 原文說“有了交際......，比如手機，ipads 等，人們就不會經(jīng)常登門拜訪（With the communication gadgets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effect to visit one another personally.），根據(jù)所劃線部分詞舉的例子，我們可以猜出是指手機等交往工具。因此A選項正確。
小題3:B解析：寫作手法理解題 該段首句提出，懷舊的人們認為：高效率帶來的發(fā)展要有代價的。接著作者以人們手機，平板電腦等的使用為例加以說明。由此得知，B選項與此意吻合。
小題4:B解析：細節(jié)理解題  第三段告訴我們高效率帶來產(chǎn)品的大批量的生產(chǎn)。但比起手工制作， 因沒有個性造成與人類聯(lián)系的缺失（However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products.）。.所以B 選項正確。
小題5:D解析：段意理解題  第四段從發(fā)展的另一角度告訴我們，新技術(shù)可以用來保持傳統(tǒng)。就是因為發(fā)展和新技術(shù)的運用使許多古老的東西風(fēng)韻猶存（It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state.），所以D 選項正確。
小題6:D解析：主旨要義題  最后一段首句告訴我們，人們對發(fā)展的態(tài)度是技術(shù)給社會產(chǎn)生相應(yīng)影響的根源（It is people’s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society.）；然后作者從正反兩方面論證這一中心。所以D 選項正確。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Since we are social beings，the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有壓力的) conditions.Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems.People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over types of illnesses，from depression to heart disease，show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness，and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.
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小題1:Interpersonal relationships are important because they can________.
A．deal with life changes
B．smooth away daily problems
C．make people live more easily
D．cure types of illnesses
小題2:The researches show that people’s physical and mental health________.
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B．lies in the social medical care systems which support them
C．depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
D．is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes.
小題3:Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”？
A．takes place of　　　　B．makes up of
C．lessens the effect of　D．gets rid of
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A．instrumental support
B．informational support
C．social companionship
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A．Effects of stressful conditions.
B．Kinds of social support.
C．Ways to deal with stress.
D．Interpersonal relationships.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．the name of a series of spacecrafts
C．the company of the first commercial spacecraft
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D．The first commercial spacecraft will have six persons on board.
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A．The exciting moment of the spacecraft’s launching.
B．The living condition of space tourists in the craft.
C．Preparations for a space travel.
D．Plans for the first commercial space flight.

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Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?
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D．Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.
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小題3:From the last paragraph we can learn that __ 
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B．the system can do more than warming up the building
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B．What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.
C．How the system cools the building in summer.
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Against the supposition than forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia warm the climate, scientists have discovered that cooling may occur in areas where burnt trees allow more snow to mirror more sunlight into space.
This finding suggests that taking steps to prevent northern forest to limit the release of greenhouse gases may warm the climate in northern regions. Usually large fires destroyed forests in these areas over the past decade. Scientists predict that with climate warming, fires may occur more frequently over next several centuries as result of a longer fire season. Sunlight taken in by the earth tends to cause warming, while heat mirrored back into space tends to cause cooling.
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C. lead to a longer fire season
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A. analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climate
B. indicate that forest fires will pollute the atmosphere
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D. suggest that the fires will speed up climate warming
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A. warm the climate as the supposition goes
B. allow more snow to reflect more sunlight into space and thus cool the climate
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India has many festivals, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, India’s most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the full moon, this year’s festival happens to be on March 19th.
As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories. Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe—Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him fails, his sister, Holika believed to be immune(免疫的) to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil.
So what’s so great about this day? While there are some fun parades(游行) and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing(潑灑) people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.
At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious home-made big dinner and a well-deserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.
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A．Because Prahlada doesn’t love him.
B．Because Prahlada is rude to Holika.
C．Because Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.
D．Because Prahlada concentrates on his own success.
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B．because of his good luck
C．by beating his aunt Holika
D．using his amazing talent
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A．fights against others fairly
B．enjoys splashing people
C．plays a trick on others
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A smart phone is a mobile phone built on a mobile operating system, with more advanced computing abilities than a common phone. The first smart phones enabled the users to send and receive emails. Later models added the function of portable media players, pocket video cameras, and GPS navigation units to form one multi-use device. Many modem smart phones also include touchscreens and web browsers that display web pages.
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A．People spend as average of two hours and 40 minutes each day using smart phones.
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D．The film has already been viewed more than 105 million times in the first few days.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生) efforts by the local and national governments, today’s Nanjing has an           of youthful exuberance (繁茂) that would have been        only a few decades ago.     , the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears         resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II.
    Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2,500-year history. And in recent years, the city has moved         its tragic past to become a vital engine of China’s economic growth, thanks         to its position in the middle of China’s prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also         thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year,         travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line is        to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.
Signs of Nanjing’s         wealth and optimism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen,         the father of modern China, looks         over a busy        area.
There is perhaps no more         symbol of the city’s transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May.         offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.
Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and        student population — there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkins’s international studies school. In fact, art and music         in all sorts of places.
On a larger        , local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract         from the neon-bathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)dvanceB．a(chǎn)ffectionC．a(chǎn)irD．a(chǎn)bility
小題2:
A．unforgettableB．unthinkableC．unbearableD．unnecessary
小題3:
A．ActuallyB．RegretfullyC．HopefullyD．Consequently
小題4:
A．closeB．slightC．muchD．little
小題5:
A．BecauseB．ButC．AsD．Since
小題6:
A．beyondB．onC．offD．out
小題7:
A．in addition B．in allC．in partD．in fact
小題8:
A．startedB．enlargedC．existedD．a(chǎn)ccelerated
小題9:
A．removingB．cuttingC．dividingD．lowering
小題10:
A．scheduledB．inventedC．desiredD．meant
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)ttractiveB．well-receivedC．newfoundD．discovered
小題12:
A．thoughtB．treatedC．consideredD．elected
小題13:
A．outB．a(chǎn)tC．a(chǎn)boutD．for
小題14:
A．remoteB．regionalC．ruralD．commercial
小題15:
A．universalB．visibleC．traditionalD．political
小題16:
A．KeepingB．ConsistingC．OpeningD．Housing
小題17:
A．BritishB．westernC．AmericanD．foreign
小題18:
A．spring upB．stand upC．set upD．keep up
小題19:
A．extentB．degreeC．scaleD．level
小題20:
A．businessmenB．studentsC．touristsD．painters

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Angry Birds has become a worldwide gaming mega hit but how did this game come into existence? Rovio is the name of the company that created angry birds, however, it's not the first game they developed. Surprisingly they have been creating games for several years but had just never broken through into the mainstream the way they did with angry birds. The idea for the game came about in 2009 when the company was looking at different ideas for games which they thought could become popular. It was a simple idea spawned from some sketches(素描) of wingless and legless birds which were angry.
The sketches caught on among the staff who in turn created a unique design which became angry birds. The pigs were added into the game later in the development as an enemy. During this period of development, pig flu was being heavily reported in the news which is where the idea for the pigs appeared.
The basis of the game is very simple and is not unique to angry birds but has been seen in many other games previously. It's a simple physics/puzzle game. The player is given a slingshot and a limited supply of angry birds with different characteristics. Some birds are faster than others while others can be split into multiple birds. You control the trajectory(軌跡) of the birds with the slingshot which launches them towards rickety structures containing your main enemy, the pigs. In order to advance to the next level you must eliminate(消滅) all of the pigs before your birds run out.
Rovio has released several different versions of the game at this point. The original, Seasons, and Rio. Seasons is a collection of holiday themed versions of the game while Rio was a movie tie in for the movie Rio. All versions continue to be updated with new levels which are free to those who have previously purchased the game.
小題1:What's the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph?
A．Turned.B．Played a role.
C．Changed.D．Came into being.
小題2:In the game, the birds ________.
A．have different kinds that only include faster birds and slower birds
B．have to be controlled to kill all of the pigs before your birds run out
C．a(chǎn)re the enemy of the pigs which have been infected with pig flu
D．lose their temper for the pig flu so they try to kill the pigs
小題3:According to the text, the game players ________.
A．must pay for this game—angry birds one level by one level
B．only pay for once and then it will be updated freely
C．should control angry birds to kill all the animals with pig flu
D．will become angry easily for playing the game too much
小題4:Which one is the best title of the passage?
A．The Unknown Game—Angry Birds
B．Facts and Hints About the Game Angry Birds
C．Rovio Created Famous Games
D．Pigs and Angry Birds

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