完形填空

  The Voice of America began during the World War Ⅱ, when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international 1 American officials believed they should 2 the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 3 “The 4 may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.”Within a week, other VOA 5 were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.

  After the World War ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA’s 6 had to be changed, 7 the Soviet Union(蘇聯(lián))became enemy of America. They wanted to 8 Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.

  In the early days VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 9 “Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 195(9) VOA knew that many listeners did not know 10 English to completely understand its 11 English broadcast. So VOA 12 a simpler kind of English, 13 uses about 1500 words and is spoken 14 Of course, it is special English.

  In the 15 of most VOA listeners, the most 16 program is the news report. News from around the world 17 into the VOA news room in Washington D.C.24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 18 cities and also from other 19 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 20 news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

1A.business   

  
  

B.culture   

  
  

C.support   

  
  

D.information   

  
  

2A.reply   

  
  

B.answer   

  
  

C.join   

  
  

D.interrupt   

  
  

3A.time   

  
  

B.short   

  
  

C.English   

  
  

D.German   

  
  

4A.news   

  
  

B.problems   

  
  

C.effects   

  
  

D.opinions   

  
  

5A.stations   

  
  

B.news   

  
  

C.announcers   

  
  

D.officials   

  
  

6A.home   

  
  

B.position   

  
  

C.purpose   

  
  

D.result   

  
  

7A.if   

  
  

B.supposing   

  
  

C.considering   

  
  

D.in order that   

  
  

8A.reach   

  
  

B.satisfy   

  
  

C.attack   

  
  

D.support   

  
  

9A.known   

  
  

B.reported   

  
  

C.called   

  
  

D.printed   

  
  

10A.American   

  
  

B.British   

  
  

C.standard   

  
  

D.enough   

  
  

11A.normal   

  
  

B.fast   

  
  

C.good   

  
  

D.exact   

  
  

12A.invented   

  
  

B.discovered   

  
  

C.taught   

  
  

D.stopped   

  
  

13A.it   

  
  

B.who   

  
  

C.which   

  
  

D.that   

  
  

14A.slowly   

  
  

B.rapidly   

  
  

C.normally   

  
  

D.loudly   

  
  

15A.pleasure   

  
  

B.course   

  
  

C.opinion   

  
  

D.advice   

  
  

16A.difficult   

  
  

B.important   

  
  

C.various   

  
  

D.common   

  
  

17A.flies   

  
  

B.sends   

  
  

C.delivers   

  
  

D.pasts   

  
  

18A.all   

  
  

B.major   

  
  

C.American   

  
  

D.new   

  
  

19A.broadcasts   

  
  

B.forms   

  
  

C.newspapers   

  
  

D.countries   

  
  

20A.broadcast   

  
  

B.announce   

  
  

C.translate   

  
  

D.prepare   

  

答案:C;B;D;A;C;C;C;A;C;D;A;A;C;A;C;B;A;B;A;D
解析:

(1) C 德國的廣播節(jié)目是為了贏得世界范圍的支持。(2) B 美國官員覺得他們應(yīng)用事實(shí)來回應(yīng)德國的廣播。(3) D 最初的節(jié)目是用德語廣播的。為回應(yīng)德國的廣播,用德文而不是英文是自然而然的事情。(4) A “可能是好消息,也可能是壞消息!(5) C 后面是主動(dòng)語態(tài),所以主語應(yīng)為“人”,而非“新聞”。(6) C 二戰(zhàn)過后,VOA的目的就變了。(7) C 把蘇聯(lián)當(dāng)成頭號敵人。(8) A 他們想讓前蘇聯(lián)聽眾接收到他們的節(jié)目。(9) C 早期的VOA加了一些“被稱為……”的音樂。(10) D 很多聽眾的英語有限。(11) A 聽不懂正常英語的廣播節(jié)目。(12) A 他們發(fā)明了一種簡單的英語。(13) C 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句用which。(14) A 廣播得比正常的速度慢。(15) C “在……人看來”,固定詞組。(16) B 最重要的是新聞。(17) A fly可以用物來作主語;若用其他動(dòng)詞需用被動(dòng)式。(18) B “大城市”用major來修飾。(19) A 還有來自其他電臺(tái)的新聞,據(jù)like后面的BBC可知。(20) D “用這些材料來準(zhǔn)備他們的新聞報(bào)道。”


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6.A.exciting                           B.moving

C.interesting                         D.living

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C.receive                           D.find

8.A.friends                            B.work

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C.All                                D.Some

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完形填空

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C.as                                D.with

2.A.tired                               B.bored

C.pleased                           D.angry

3.A.men                              B.games

C.music                             D.master

4.A.some                              B.much

C.a little                             D.no

5.A.passed                             B.spent

C.entered                           D.wasted

6.A.exciting                           B.moving

C.interesting                         D.living

7.A.marry to                            B.accept

C.receive                           D.find

8.A.friends                            B.work

C.a home                           D.children

9.A.another                            B.some

C.the other                           D.other

10.A.wrote                            B.put

C.gave                             D.posted

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C.All                                D.Some

13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

C.boring                               D.surprising

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C.more                                 D.ago

15.A.from                             B.since

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16.A.expect                           B.suppose

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17.A.one                             B.it

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18.A.pay to                            B.pay off

C.pay for                           D.pay back

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C.special                            D.lovely

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