閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的AB、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Every fast-food employee knows that the drive-through window is the worst position. The window sticks with constant ice; the roar of engines hurts your ? ; your words are lost in the howling wind.

On a ? ? ? afternoon, everything changed.

Every once in a while, the sub-zero temperatures seal a ? ? ? windows shut. Drivers don’t exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold,? ? ? their orders into a speaker box, when they expect to drive through on their heated leather seats. In such cases, most customers tend to show their annoyance to the employees.

This woman was ? ? ? .

“I’ll get the next car’s ? ? ? as well,” she said as she came up to the window to pay. She stood outside, ? ? ? much snow on her hair. Though she was obviously freezing, her bright ? ? ? lit up her face like a fire.

“You can’t ? ? ? their drinks,” I said, confused and tired.

“No, but I’ll buy them,” she said. “Pay it forward and all that.”

Completely puzzled, I charged her as ? ? ? , and when the next customer arrived at the window I explained what had just happened. I watched as his ? ? ?? changed — first angry to be out in the cold, then? ? ? ? at the random act of kindness, and finally, delighted by his? ? ? .

“I suppose I’ll pay for the next order then,” he replied, nodding and waving at the impatient driver ? ? him. He ? ? ? over the cash and received his pre-paid hot drink.

The trend continued. Customers arrived annoyed, only to leave ? ? ? and pleased. Some were shocked to spend much more than they had expected, ? ? ? others ended up receiving their order for less than half the price.

Five vehicles passed, then ten, then twenty. No one refused to pay. Customers stood at my window ?? ? ?? a fist-full of change to buy drinks for a complete stranger. Cars drove off, honking (鳴笛) and ?? ? ?? their thanks.

It only takes one customer, one person, to change the entire ? ? ? of traffic. It only takes one moment, one smile, to warm up even the coldest of days.

1.A. ears????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. hands????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. feet????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. back

2.A. freezing????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. sunny????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. warm????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. usual

3.A. truck’s????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. vehicle’s????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. car’s????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. lorry’s

4.A. offering????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. throwing????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. screaming????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. cancelling

5.A. polite????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. angry????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. popular????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. different

6.A. number????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. coffee????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. fee????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. order

7.A. covering????????????? ????????????? B. increasing????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. gathering????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. falling

8.A. eyes????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. smile????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. hair????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. annoyance

9.A. pay????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. take????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. buy????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. bring

10.A. instructed????????????? ????????????? B. requested????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. directed????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. suggested

11.A. gesture????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. expression????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. figure????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. feeling

12.A. inspired????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. upset????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. surprised????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. disappointed

13.A. turn????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. sense????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. deed????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. luck

14.A. beyond????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. before????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. beside????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. behind

15.A. took????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. looked????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. handed????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. thought

16.A. shy????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. calm????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. anxious????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. regretful

17.A. while????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. since????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. as????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. unless

18.A. making????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. emptying????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. lying????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. holding

19.A. explaining????????????? ????????????? B. sending????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. introducing????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. casting

20.A. jam????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. row????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. flow????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. line

 

【答案】

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.D

14.D

15.C

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.C

【解析】

試題分析:作者是快餐店的服務員,在寒冷的日子,顧客都不愿意下車,在車里面購買食物,有的遷怒于服務員,但是一個婦女的善舉改變了這個情況,溫暖了最冷的日子。

1.考查名詞辨析:A. ears耳朵,B. hands手,C. feet腳,D. back后面,發(fā)動機的轟鳴聲傷害你的耳朵,選A

2.考查形容詞辨析:A. freezing寒冷的,B. sunny晴朗的,C. warm溫暖的,D. usual通常的,從下文的:Drivers don’t exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold,可知這是一個寒冷的下午,選A

3.考查名詞辨析:A. truck’s卡車的,B. vehicle’s車輛的,C. car’s汽車的,D. lorry’s貨車的,從下文的:Drivers don’t exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold, 從下文的:Five vehicles passed,可知寒冷的溫度將車輛的窗戶關了起來,選B

4.考查動詞辨析:A. offering提供,B. throwing扔,C. screaming????????????? 尖叫,D. cancelling取消,因為是在汽車里面,所以他們對著話筒大聲尖叫訂單,選C

5.考查形容詞辨析:A. polite禮貌的,B. angry生氣的,C. popular流行的,D. different不同的,從下文的描述,可知這個婦女和其他人不一樣,選D

6.考查名詞辨析:A. number數(shù)量,B. coffee咖啡,C. fee費用,D. order命令,訂單,從下文的:“You can’t?? 49?? their drinks,” I said, confused and tired. 可知這個婦女要幫下一個顧客拿點的食物,選D

7.考查動詞辨析:A. covering覆蓋,B. increasing增加,C. gathering聚集,D. falling落下,她站在外面,頭上聚集了很多的雪,選C

8.考查名詞辨析:A. eyes眼睛,B. smile微笑,C. hair頭發(fā),D. annoyance生氣,她燦爛的微笑點亮的她的臉,選B

9.考查動詞辨析:A. pay付錢,B. take拿走,花費,C. buy買,D. bring帶來,你不能拿走他們的飲料,選B

10.考查動詞辨析: A. instructed????????????? 指導,B. requested????????????? 要求,C. directed指導,D. suggested建議,我象她要求的那樣給她結賬,選B

11.考查名詞辨析:A. gesture手勢,B. expression表達,表情,C. figure????????????? 數(shù)字,人影,D. feeling感覺,從下文的:first angry to be out in the cold, then??? 52?? at the random act of kindness, and finally, delighted by his? 53? .可知這些顧客的臉上表情的變化,選B

12.考查形容詞辨析: A. inspired激發(fā),B. upset不安,C. surprised驚訝的,D. disappointed失望的,先是生氣,然后驚訝,最后是高興,選C

13.考查動詞辨析:A. turn轉彎,B. sense????????????? 感覺,C. deed事情,D. luck幸運,從上文的:then??? 52?? at the random act of kindness, and finally,可知得到免費的食物是很幸運的,選D

14.考查介詞辨析:A. beyond超過,B. before前面,C. beside旁邊,D. behind后面,向后面的不耐煩的司機揮手,選D

15.考查動詞辨析:A. took拿走,B. looked看,C. handed遞交,D. thought想,他遞交的現(xiàn)金,接受了之前付過錢的飲料,選C

16.考查形容詞辨析:A. shy????????????? 害羞,B. calm冷靜的,C. anxious焦慮的,D. regretful遺憾的,顧客來的時候,都很生氣,走的時候都是很冷靜和高興的,選B

17.考查連詞辨析:A. while????????????? 然而,B. since自從,C. as正如,D. unless除非,有的人很驚訝花的錢比他們預想的多,然而有的人付的錢只有一半。這里表示對比,選A

18.考查動詞辨析:A. making制作,B. emptying倒空,C. lying躺,D. holding持有,顧客將一手的零錢倒空為陌生人買飲料,選B

19.考查動詞辨析:A. explaining解釋,B. sending送,C. introducing介紹,D. casting投擲,汽車開走了,鳴笛發(fā)送感謝,選B

20.考查名詞辨析:A. jam果醬,B. row排,C. flow流動,D. line線,只是一個顧客就改變了車流,只要片刻就溫暖了最冷的日子。選C

考點:考查人生百味類完型填空

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In fact that is what   44   is like;we are often   45   with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both  46    like a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention is   47   to the thing only after we get into another.The former may be more important than the latter and this   48   a divided mind.I still remember a philosopher’s   49 :“When one door shuts,another opens in life.”So a casual(不經(jīng)意的)    50   may not be a bad one.

31.A.same       B.opposite       C.either              D.front

32.A.get          B.bring         C.1ead              D.keep

33.A.enjoy              B.help        C.conduct           D.dress

34.A.damage        B.destroy         C.hurt             D.injury

35.A.on           B.for            C.without           D.off

36.A.or           B.but          C.so               D.for

37.A.satisfying      B.regrettable     C.surprising          D.impossible

38.A.courage        B.patience        C.strength            D.a(chǎn)ttention

39.A.given       B.picked        C.held               D.made

40.A.persuade       B.a(chǎn)gree        C.a(chǎn)llow              D.tell

41.A.filled        B.struck       C.caught             D.a(chǎn)ttracted

42.A.chances        B.conditions     C.wishes          D.ways

43.A.progresses     B.goes          C.changes             D.improves

44.A.study       B.1ife           C.society              D.nature

45.A.supplied       B.connected      C.fixed              D.faced

46.A.a(chǎn)vailable      B.desirable      C.considerable        D.enjoyable

47.A.turned         B.transferred    C.paid             D.drawn

48.A.gives way to   B.gives rise to   C.gets through to     D.gets close to

49.A.remarks       B.sayings        C.slogans            D.comments

50.A.behavior     B.a(chǎn)ction       C.choice             D.a(chǎn)ttitude

 

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